Quickly assembled special-shaped template

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of quick assembly special-shaped templates, when using, by rotating the basket nut of first basket screw, first basket screw traction or push-pull corresponding connecting frame, by first connecting pin traction section bar seat, drive template deformation, and by rotating connecting bolt, the connecting bolt driven under the guidance of second connecting pin and waist type hole moves, the second connecting pin of moving is through the first connecting seat of penetration and its fixedly connected section bar seat with template deformation, similarly, by rotating the basket nut of second basket screw, two ends of second basket screw are through first rotating seat and second rotating seat template continues to deform to be drawn, to realize the special-shaped change of template, to meet the model of need pouring concrete, two adjacent template two ends fixedly connected L-shaped plate is attached, bolt is penetrated two attached L-shaped plate, and it is fixedly connected by nut, realize the fixed connection of two adjacent template unit.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of template technology, specifically a quick-assembly irregular-shaped template. Background Technology

[0002] With societal progress and rising aesthetic standards in architecture, modern construction projects increasingly utilize irregularly shaped structures such as circles, ellipses, and arcs. However, current irregularly shaped formwork is typically made according to the specific concrete structures to be poured, making it difficult to reuse after use and resulting in unnecessary waste of resources. To address these issues, a rapid assembly method for irregularly shaped formwork is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a quick-assembly irregular-shaped template to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0005] A quick-assembly irregular-shaped template includes two sets of parallel template components. Each template component consists of multiple template units, each template unit including a template. L-shaped plates are bolted to both ends of the template. Multiple profile seats are evenly bolted to the outer side of the template. Two profile seats on each side have connecting frames at their lower ends. First connecting seats are fixedly installed at both ends of the profile seats, and the first connecting seats are built into the ends of the connecting frames. One end of the connecting frame is connected to the first connecting seat via a pin. The other end of the connecting frame has oblong holes on its upper and lower sides, and a second connecting pin is installed in each oblong hole. The second connecting pin passes through the corresponding first connecting seat, and its bottom end is fixedly connected to a connecting pin on the west side of the connecting frame. The connecting block has a connecting lug fixedly connected to the end of the waist-shaped hole below the connecting frame. A connecting bolt is provided through the connecting lug. The thread of the connecting bolt passes through the connecting block. A first turnbuckle is provided between two connecting frames at the same height. The two ends of the first turnbuckle are built into the corresponding connecting frames. A first connecting pin is provided at the end of the connecting frame at the first turnbuckle. The first connecting pin passes through the end of the connecting frame and the end of the first turnbuckle in sequence. A cotter pin is provided at the bottom end of the first connecting pin below the connecting frame. A first rotating seat is fixedly installed at both ends of the profile seat adjacent to the L-shaped plate. A second rotating seat is fixedly connected at both ends of the L-shaped plate. A second turnbuckle is rotatably connected between the first rotating seat and the second rotating seat through a pin shaft.

[0006] As a further embodiment of this utility model, the template is made of a tough sheet material.

[0007] As a further embodiment of this utility model: multiple second screws are evenly inserted between the two sets of template components, with the two ends of the second screws passing through the template and the profile seat in sequence, and the two ends of the second screws are provided with connecting rings on the outer sleeve of the profile seat, and the second screws are threaded with second locking nuts on the outer side of the connecting rings.

[0008] As a further improvement of this utility model: the connecting frames on both sides are jointly equipped with a support mechanism, and the bottom end of the support mechanism is in contact with the ground.

[0009] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the support mechanism includes a connecting plate, with a first screw fixedly connected to both ends of one side of the connecting plate. The first screw passes through the connecting frame, and a baffle is sleeved on the end of the connecting frame near the template. A first locking nut is threadedly connected to the outside of the baffle on the first screw. A first hinge seat is fixedly installed on the outside of the connecting plate. A lead screw is rotatably connected to the first hinge seat. A support tube is provided at the end of the lead screw. A lead screw sleeve is rotatably connected to the top of the support tube. The bottom end of the lead screw passes through the lead screw sleeve into the support tube, and the lead screw and the lead screw sleeve are threadedly connected. A second hinge seat is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the support tube.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0011] 1. In use, this utility model involves rotating the turnbuckle nut of the first turnbuckle, which pulls or pushes the corresponding connecting frame. The first connecting pin pulls the profile seat, causing the template to deform. Rotating the connecting bolt drives the second connecting pin and the oblong hole to move the template. The moving second connecting pin, through the first connecting seat and its fixedly connected profile seat, continues to deform the template. Similarly, rotating the turnbuckle nut of the second turnbuckle causes the template to continue deforming through the first and second rotating seats, thus achieving irregular shape changes to meet the needs of concrete pouring. Conversely, when not in use or for another project, the template can be further adjusted by adjusting the first turnbuckle, connecting bolt, and second turnbuckle, allowing for template reuse. Two adjacent templates are fixedly connected at both ends by L-shaped plates, with bolts passing through the two L-shaped plates and fixedly connected by nuts, achieving a fixed connection between two adjacent template units and enabling rapid connection of the templates.

[0012] 2. In use, the first screw fixedly connected to the connecting plate passes through the connecting frame, the baffle is sleeved on the first screw, the first locking nut is threadedly connected to the first screw to lock the connecting plate, the first hinge seat rotatably connected to the end of the screw is fixedly connected to the connecting plate by bolts, the length of the screw extension is adjusted by the screw sleeve, the second hinge seat rotatably connected to the bottom end of the support tube is in contact with the ground and fixed by bolts to increase the stability of the device. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of a quick-assembly irregular-shaped template.

[0014] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A magnified view of a portion of point A in the middle.

[0015] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the support mechanism in a quick-assembly irregular-shaped template.

[0016] In the diagram: 1. Template; 2. Profile seat; 3. Connecting frame; 4. First turnbuckle; 5. First connecting pin; 6. L-shaped plate; 7. First connecting seat; 8. Second connecting pin; 9. Waist-shaped hole; 10. Connecting block; 11. Connecting bolt; 12. Connecting ear; 13. Second turnbuckle; 14. First rotating seat; 15. Second rotating seat; 16. Support mechanism; 17. Connecting plate; 18. First screw; 19. Baffle; 20. First locking nut; 21. First hinge seat; 22. Lead screw; 23. Support tube; 24. Second hinge seat; 25. Lead screw sleeve; 26. Connecting ring; 27. Second locking nut; 28. Second screw. Detailed Implementation

[0017] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0018] Please see Figures 1-3In this embodiment of the utility model, a quick-assembly irregular-shaped template includes two sets of parallel template components. Each template component is composed of multiple template units, each template unit including a template 1 made of a resilient sheet material. L-shaped plates 6 are fixedly installed at both ends of the template 1 by bolts. Multiple profile seats 2 are evenly fixedly installed on the outer side of the template 1 by bolts. Connecting frames 3 are provided at both ends of the two profile seats 2 on each side. First connecting seats 7 are fixedly installed at both ends of the profile seats 2. The first connecting seats 7 are built into the ends of the connecting frames 3, and one end of the inner side of the connecting frame 3 is connected to the first connecting seat 7 by a pin. The other end of the connecting frame 3 has oblong holes 9 on both the upper and lower sides. Second connecting pins 8 are provided in the oblong holes 9, penetrating the corresponding first connecting seat 7, and the bottom end of the second connecting pin 8 is fixed to the west side of the connecting frame 3. A connecting block 10 is connected. A connecting ear 12 is fixedly connected to the end of the waist-shaped hole 9 below the connecting frame 3. A connecting bolt 11 is provided through the connecting ear 12. The thread of the connecting bolt 11 passes through the connecting block 10. A first turnbuckle 4 is provided between two connecting frames 3 at the same height. The two ends of the first turnbuckle 4 are built into the corresponding connecting frames 3. A first connecting pin 5 is provided at the end of the connecting frame 3 at the first turnbuckle 4. The first connecting pin 5 passes through the end of the connecting frame 3 and the end of the first turnbuckle 4 in sequence. A cotter pin is provided at the bottom end of the first connecting pin 5 through the bottom of the connecting frame 3. A first rotating seat 14 is fixedly installed at both ends of the profile seat 2 adjacent to the L-shaped plate 6. A second rotating seat 15 is fixedly connected to both ends of the L-shaped plate 6. A second turnbuckle 13 is rotatably connected between the first rotating seat 14 and the second rotating seat 15 through a pin shaft.

[0019] In use, by rotating the turnbuckle nut of the first turnbuckle 4, the first turnbuckle 4 pulls or pushes the corresponding connecting frame 3, and pulls the profile seat 2 through the first connecting pin 5, causing the template 1 to deform. By rotating the connecting bolt 11, the rotating connecting bolt 11 drives the second connecting pin 8 and the waist-shaped hole 9 to move. The moving second connecting pin 8, through the first connecting seat 7 and the profile seat 2 fixedly connected to it, carries the template 1 to continue to deform. Similarly, by rotating the turnbuckle nut of the second turnbuckle 13, the two ends of the second turnbuckle 13 pull the template 1 to continue to deform through the first rotating seat 14 and the second rotating seat 15, so as to realize the irregular shape change of the template 1, thereby meeting the model that needs to be poured with concrete. The L-shaped plates 6 fixedly connected at both ends of two adjacent templates 1 are attached together. The bolts pass through the two attached L-shaped plates 6 and are fixedly connected by nuts, realizing the fixed connection of two adjacent template units and realizing the quick connection of templates together.

[0020] Multiple second screws 28 are evenly inserted between the two sets of template components. The two ends of the second screws 28 pass through the template 1 and the profile seat 2 in sequence. The two ends of the second screws 28 are fitted with connecting rings 26 on the outer sleeve of the profile seat 2. The second screws 28 are threaded with second locking nuts 27 on the outer side of the connecting rings 26. When pouring concrete, the concrete applies an outward force to the template 1. The second screws 28 pull the profile seat 2 through the second locking nuts 27 and the connecting rings 26. The profile seat 2 applies a force to the template 1 in the opposite direction to the force applied to the template 1 by the concrete, thereby increasing the stability of the template 1.

[0021] The connecting frames 3 on both sides are equipped with a support mechanism 16. The bottom end of the support mechanism 16 contacts the ground. The support mechanism 16 includes a connecting plate 17. A first screw 18 is fixedly connected to both ends of one side of the connecting plate 17. The first screw 18 passes through the connecting frame 3, and a baffle 19 is sleeved on the end of the first screw 18 near the template 1. A first locking nut 20 is threadedly connected to the outside of the baffle 19 on the first screw 18. A first hinge seat 21 is fixedly installed on the outside of the connecting plate 17. A lead screw 22 is rotatably connected to the first hinge seat 21. A support tube 23 is provided at the end of the lead screw 22. A lead screw sleeve 25 is rotatably connected to the top end of the support tube 23. The bottom end of the lead screw 22... The lead screw 22 extends through the lead screw sleeve 25 into the support tube 23, and the lead screw 22 is threadedly connected to the lead screw sleeve 25. The bottom end of the support tube 23 is rotatably connected to a second hinge seat 24. In use, the first screw 18, which is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 17, passes through the connecting frame 3. The baffle 19 is sleeved on the first screw 18. The first locking nut 20 is threadedly connected to the first screw 18 to lock the connecting plate 17. The first hinge seat 21, which is rotatably connected to the end of the lead screw 22, is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 17 by bolts. The extension length of the lead screw 22 is adjusted by the lead screw sleeve 25. The second hinge seat 24, which is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the support tube 23, is in contact with the ground and is fixed by bolts to increase the stability of the device.

[0022] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A rapid assembly irregular-shaped template, comprising two sets of parallel template components, characterized in that: The template assembly consists of multiple template units, each template unit including a template (1). L-shaped plates (6) are fixedly installed at both ends of the template (1) by bolts. Multiple profile seats (2) are evenly fixedly installed on the outer side of the template (1) by bolts. Connecting frames (3) are provided at both ends of the two profile seats (2) on each side. First connecting seats (7) are fixedly installed at both ends of the profile seats (2). The first connecting seats (7) are built into the ends of the connecting frames (3), and one end of the inner side of the connecting frame (3) is connected to the first connecting seat (7) via a pin. Waist-shaped holes (9) are opened on the upper and lower sides of the other end of the connecting frame (3). A second connecting pin (8) is provided in the waist-shaped hole (9). The second connecting pin (8) passes through the corresponding first connecting seat (7), and a connecting block (10) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second connecting pin (8) on the west side of the connecting frame (3). A connecting block (10) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting frame (3) at the end of the waist-shaped hole (9). A connecting ear (12) is provided, and a connecting bolt (11) is provided through the connecting ear (12). The thread of the connecting bolt (11) passes through the connecting block (10). A first turnbuckle (4) is provided between two connecting frames (3) at the same height. The two ends of the first turnbuckle (4) are built into the corresponding connecting frames (3). A first connecting pin (5) is provided at the end of the connecting frame (3) at the first turnbuckle (4). The first connecting pin (5) passes through the end of the connecting frame (3) and the end of the first turnbuckle (4) in sequence. A cotter pin is provided at the bottom end of the first connecting pin (5) below the connecting frame (3). A first rotating seat (14) is fixedly installed at both ends of the profile seat (2) adjacent to the L-shaped plate (6). A second rotating seat (15) is fixedly connected at both ends of the L-shaped plate (6). A second turnbuckle (13) is rotatably connected between the first rotating seat (14) and the second rotating seat (15) through a pin shaft.

2. The rapid assembly irregular-shaped template according to claim 1, characterized in that: The template (1) is made of a tough sheet material.

3. The rapid assembly irregular-shaped template according to claim 1, characterized in that: Multiple second screws (28) are evenly inserted between the two sets of template components. The two ends of the second screws (28) pass through the template (1) and the profile seat (2) in sequence. The two ends of the second screws (28) are provided with connecting rings (26) on the outer sleeve of the profile seat (2). The second screws (28) are threaded with second locking nuts (27) on the outer side of the connecting rings (26).

4. The rapid assembly irregular-shaped template according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting frames (3) on both sides are equipped with a support mechanism (16), and the bottom end of the support mechanism (16) is in contact with the ground.

5. A rapid assembly irregular-shaped template according to claim 4, characterized in that: The support mechanism (16) includes a connecting plate (17). A first screw (18) is fixedly connected to both ends of one side of the connecting plate (17). The first screw (18) passes through the connecting frame (3). A baffle (19) is sleeved on the end of the connecting frame (3) near the template (1). A first locking nut (20) is threadedly connected to the outside of the baffle (19). A first hinge seat (21) is fixedly installed on the outside of the connecting plate (17). A lead screw (22) is rotatably connected to the first hinge seat (21). A support tube (23) is provided at the end of the lead screw (22). A lead screw sleeve (25) is rotatably connected to the top of the support tube (23). The bottom end of the lead screw (22) passes through the lead screw sleeve (25) into the support tube (23). The lead screw (22) and the lead screw sleeve (25) are threadedly connected. A second hinge seat (24) is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the support tube (23).

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