Building capsule

Abstract

The application provides a building cabin, and relates to the technical field of building structures. The building cabin comprises a support rod, a cabin framework and a fixing member. The cabin framework comprises a top frame and a bottom frame connected together. The support rod passes through a first through hole in the top frame and a second through hole in the bottom frame. The fixing member is arranged on a first extension part of the support rod passing through the second through hole. The fixing member is used to limit the relative position of the bottom frame and the support rod. The bottom frame is used to bear the hoisting force of external equipment when hoisting the building cabin and the bearing force of the cabin framework. The hoisting force of external equipment when hoisting the building cabin and the bearing force of the building cabin when placed are transmitted to the bottom frame of the cabin framework through the arranged support rod. The bottom frame is used as a bearing structure, thereby reducing the bearing pressure, structural strength requirement and structural weight of the top frame of the cabin framework, and providing a mounting position with high freedom for other structures arranged on the top.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of building structure technology, and more specifically, to a building cabin. Background Technology

[0002] To adapt to the needs of working and living in various environments, some cabins are usually built for use. Considering the power needs in some remote environments, existing solutions usually install solar panels on the top of the cabin to provide power.

[0003] Existing solar panels are typically lifted from the top, which places high demands on the overall structural strength. This requires reinforcing the top frame and the supporting light pillars, resulting in a heavy overall weight and significant structural redundancy. Furthermore, this top-mounted method involves fixing components at the stress equilibrium points at the top, necessitating the installation of solar panels at different locations based on these fixed components. This reduces the area of ​​the solar panels that can be installed, failing to meet the lightweight structural requirements and power demands of various environments. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of this, the purpose of this application is to provide a building cabin to improve the problems of high load-bearing pressure on the top structure of the building cabin and inconvenience in installing other structures in the prior art.

[0005] To address the aforementioned issues, this application provides a building cabin, which includes: support rods, a cabin frame, and fasteners;

[0006] The cabin frame includes a connected top frame and a bottom frame, and the support rod passes through a first through hole in the top frame and a second through hole in the bottom frame.

[0007] The fastener is disposed on the first extension portion of the support rod passing through the second through hole, and the fastener is used to limit the relative position of the bottom frame and the support rod;

[0008] The bottom frame is used to bear the external hoisting force transmitted by the support rod and the load-bearing force of the cabin skeleton.

[0009] In the above implementation process, the building module's frame includes a connected top frame and a bottom frame. Support rods pass through a first through-hole in the top frame and a second through-hole in the bottom frame, thus extending through the entire frame. The support rods are fixed to the bottom frame via fasteners, transferring the lifting force from external equipment during building module hoisting, as well as the load-bearing force on the bottom of the building module during placement, to the bottom frame of the frame. This bottom frame acts as the load-bearing structure, effectively reducing the load on the top frame and simplifying its structure. It eliminates the need for a high-strength top frame, reducing its structural weight. Furthermore, since no load-bearing equilibrium point is required on the top frame, it provides more flexible installation positions for other structures mounted on it, meeting the installation and usage requirements of various structures.

[0010] Optionally, the second extension of the support rod passing through the first through hole is connected to a detachable lifting ring structure;

[0011] When the external lifting equipment provides the lifting force to lift the cabin frame, the lifting ring structure is used to lift the cabin frame via the support rod.

[0012] In the above implementation process, in order to install and move the cabin frame to meet the installation requirements in different scenarios, lifting equipment can be used to hoist it. When the external lifting equipment provides the corresponding hoisting force to hoist the cabin frame, the second extension of the support rod passing through the first through hole of the top frame can be connected to a detachable lifting ring structure, so that the lifting equipment can hoist the entire cabin frame through the lifting ring structure and the connected support rod. The lifting force is transferred to the support rod by the lifting ring structure, and then the lifting force is transferred to the bottom frame by the support rod, thereby reducing the load pressure on the top frame.

[0013] Optionally, the building hull further includes: an energy support structure; the energy support structure is provided with a third through hole;

[0014] Once the cabin frame is hoisted, the second extension of the support rod passes through the third through hole, and the energy support is fixed to the second extension.

[0015] The energy support is used to support the energy panel.

[0016] In the aforementioned process, after the cabin frame is hoisted, to facilitate the subsequent installation of other structures on the top frame, the lifting ring structure on the second extension of the support rod passing through the first through hole in the top frame can be removed to reduce the impact of the lifting ring structure on the installation of the energy support. The energy support can be provided with a third through hole, allowing the second extension of the support rod to pass through, thereby fixing the energy support to the cabin frame. This provides free installation space and position for the energy support, enabling it to support the energy panels for power generation and meet the user's electricity needs.

[0017] Optionally, a first sleeve structure is provided inside the first through hole;

[0018] A second sleeve structure is provided inside the second through hole;

[0019] A third sleeve structure is provided inside the third through hole;

[0020] The support rod passes through the first sleeve structure, the second sleeve structure, and the third sleeve structure.

[0021] In the above implementation process, considering that the through-hole structure may adversely affect the original structural strength when the through-hole connection is made, a first sleeve structure can be set in the first through-hole of the top frame, a second sleeve structure can be set in the second through-hole of the bottom support, and a third sleeve structure can be set in the third through-hole of the energy support, so as to strengthen the structural strength at the through-hole structure through the sleeve structure, and further improve the structural stability of the cabin frame and the energy support.

[0022] Optionally, the second extension portion is provided with a height adjustment device near the first end of the top frame;

[0023] The second extension portion is provided with a limiting element at its second end away from the top frame;

[0024] In the extension direction of the support rod, the height adjustment device is used to adjust the height position of the energy bracket on the second extension portion;

[0025] The limiting member and the height adjustment device are used to fix the energy support at the height position.

[0026] In the above implementation process, in order to reduce the load-bearing pressure of the energy support on the top frame, a corresponding height adjustment device can be set at the first end of the second extension near the top frame, and a corresponding limiting member can be set at the second end of the second extension away from the top frame. The height position of the energy support on the second extension can be adjusted by the height adjustment device, and the energy support can be fixed at the height position on the support rod by the limiting member, so that there is a corresponding gap between the energy support and the top frame, so that the load-bearing point of the energy support is on the support rod, and the support rod can transfer the load-bearing force to the bottom frame for weighing, further reducing the load-bearing pressure on the top frame.

[0027] Optionally, a top plate structure is provided on the top surface of the top frame away from the bottom frame;

[0028] There is a gap between the top plate structure and the top frame;

[0029] The adjustment height of the height adjustment device is greater than or equal to the interval distance.

[0030] In the above implementation process, in order to protect the top frame and achieve the top shielding effect, a corresponding top plate structure can be set on the top surface of the top frame away from the bottom frame. For ease of installation, there is a certain gap between the top plate structure and the top frame. The adjustment height of the height adjustment device can be greater than or equal to the gap distance, so that the energy bracket can be fixedly set on the top of the top plate structure away from the top frame, thereby reducing the impact of the energy bracket on the top plate structure and making the load-bearing point of the energy bracket on the support rod.

[0031] Optionally, an insert is provided between the top frame and the support rod;

[0032] A first fixing hole is provided inside the first through hole;

[0033] The support rod has a second fixing hole provided in the first area through the first through hole;

[0034] The first fixing hole matches the shape and position of the second fixing hole;

[0035] The insert is used to be inserted into the first fixing hole and the second fixing hole.

[0036] In the above implementation process, considering the possible rotation of the support rod in the through hole, a first fixing hole can be set in the first through hole of the top frame, and a second fixing hole can be set in the first area where the support rod passes through the first through hole. The shapes and positions of the two fixing holes are matched so that the first fixing hole and the second fixing hole can be inserted through the insert, thereby restricting the axial rotation of the support rod in the through hole and reducing the instability and force transfer caused by the rotation of the support rod.

[0037] Optionally, the building hull further includes: a bottom support member; the bottom support member is used to support the hull frame;

[0038] The bottom support is connected to the first extension portion of the support rod;

[0039] Alternatively, the bottom support is connected to a connection hole on the bottom surface of the bottom frame away from the top frame.

[0040] In the above implementation process, considering the overall installation requirements after the cabin frame is hoisted, corresponding bottom support components can also be provided to support the entire cabin frame. The bottom support components can be connected to the first extension of the support rod, or they can be connected to the connection holes set on the bottom surface of the bottom frame away from the top frame, so that the bottom support components can act as support components between the bottom frame and the bottom surface of the bottom to support the entire cabin frame. The bottom support components and the bottom frame work together to bear the load of the entire cabin frame, meeting the installation requirements under various terrains and further improving the stability of the entire building cabin after installation.

[0041] Optionally, a reinforcing structure is fixedly provided on the bottom frame; the reinforcing structure is formed by welding multiple metal plates.

[0042] The bottom plate of the reinforcing structure, away from the bottom frame, is provided with a fourth through hole;

[0043] The support rod passes through the fourth through hole;

[0044] The fastener is located at the contact point between the first extension portion and the base plate.

[0045] In the above implementation process, when the cabin frame is large and heavy, i.e., the lifting force and load-bearing capacity are large, a corresponding reinforcing structure can be fixedly installed on the load-bearing bottom frame. The reinforcing structure is formed by welding multiple metal plates, and its bottom plate is provided with a corresponding fourth through hole for the support rod to pass through normally. The fastener is set at the contact position between the first extension of the support rod and the bottom plate to fix the relative position of the support rod and the reinforcing structure. After the support rod transmits the lifting force and load-bearing capacity to the support rod, the reinforcing structure can evenly transmit the lifting force and load-bearing capacity to the bottom frame, further improving the uniformity of the load on the bottom frame and effectively improving the stability of the bottom frame when it is lifted and supported. It is suitable for various application scenarios with large lifting forces and load-bearing capacities.

[0046] Optionally, a hollow connecting column is provided between the top frame and the bottom frame;

[0047] The support rod is installed through the connecting column.

[0048] In the above implementation process, in order to connect the bottom frame and the top frame to form a complete cabin skeleton, corresponding connecting columns can be set between the bottom frame and the top frame to achieve the connection. Furthermore, the connecting columns can also be set as hollow column structures so that the support rods can pass through the connecting columns normally, and can also reduce the adverse effects of external factors on the support rods.

[0049] In summary, the embodiments of this application provide a building cabin that, through the provided support rods, transfers the hoisting force of external equipment during the hoisting of the building cabin and the load-bearing force borne by the building cabin during placement to the bottom frame of the cabin skeleton. The bottom frame serves as the load-bearing structure, thereby reducing the load-bearing pressure, structural strength requirements, and structural weight of the top frame of the cabin skeleton, and providing a more flexible installation position for other structures set on the top. Attached Figure Description

[0050] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application, the accompanying drawings used in the embodiments of this application will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of this application and should not be regarded as a limitation of the scope. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0051] Figure 1 This application provides a schematic diagram of the structure of a building cabin.

[0052] Figure 2 This application provides a schematic diagram of the structure of a building cabin under hoisting conditions, as shown in the embodiments of this application.

[0053] Figure 3 This is a detailed structural diagram of a building cabin provided in an embodiment of this application.

[0054] Icons: 100 - Support rod; 200 - Cabin frame; 210 - Top frame; 211 - First through hole; 220 - Bottom frame; 221 - Second through hole; 300 - Fixing component; 410 - Lifting ring structure; 420 - Energy support; 421 - Third through hole; 431 - First sleeve structure; 432 - Second sleeve structure; 433 - Third sleeve structure; 440 - Height adjustment device; 441 - Restricting component; 450 - Top plate structure; 461 - Insert; 462 - Second fixing hole; 470 - Bottom support component; 480 - Reinforcing structure; 481 - Fourth through hole; 490 - Connecting column. Detailed Implementation

[0055] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this application, and not all of them. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this application without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the embodiments of this application.

[0056] Existing temporary building structures, such as container houses, are typically lifted by overhead cranes for easy installation and relocation. This places high demands on the overall structural strength of the structure, requiring reinforced roof frames and correspondingly stronger pillars. This results in a heavy overall weight and significant structural redundancy. Furthermore, to meet the electricity needs of these temporary structures, solar panels are usually installed on the roof. However, this overhead crane method involves fixing components at the stress equilibrium points, necessitating the installation of solar panels at different locations based on these fixed components. This reduces the area of ​​the solar panels that can be used, failing to meet the lightweight structural and power requirements of various environments.

[0057] To address the aforementioned issues, this application provides a building cabin. Through the support rod 100, the hoisting force of external equipment during the hoisting of the building cabin, as well as the load-bearing force borne by the building cabin during placement, are transferred to the bottom frame 220 of the cabin frame 200. The bottom frame 220 serves as the load-bearing structure, thereby reducing the load-bearing pressure, structural strength requirements, and structural weight of the top frame 210 of the cabin frame 200, and providing a more flexible installation position for other structures installed on the top.

[0058] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of a building cabin provided in an embodiment of the present application. The building cabin may include: a support rod 100, a cabin frame 200, and a fastener 300.

[0059] The cabin frame 200 includes a connected top frame 210 and a bottom frame 220. The cabin frame 200 can be configured into various shapes according to the needs of the actual installation environment, such as a cubic frame structure, a cuboid frame structure, etc. The outer surface of the cabin frame 200 can also be provided with corresponding cabin walls. The cabin walls can be configured into various structures such as metal plates (e.g., aluminum plates, stainless steel plates), wood plates, or plastic plates, as required, so that the cabin frame 200 and the cabin walls can form a temporary cabin space that can be used by the user.

[0060] Optionally, in order to achieve the corresponding frame support function, the top frame 210 and the bottom frame 220 can be set as metal frame structures of corresponding shapes according to the design shape of the cabin skeleton 200, such as rectangular metal frames, and multiple connecting beams can be set in the rectangular metal frames to further improve the support stability of the top frame 210 and the bottom frame 220.

[0061] It should be noted that the top frame 210 can be provided with a corresponding first through hole 211, and the bottom frame 220 can be provided with a corresponding second through hole 221. In the ideal setting direction of the support rod 100, the first through hole 211 and the second through hole 221 are in a straight line. The support rod 100 passes through the first through hole 211 in the top frame 210 and through the second through hole 221 in the bottom frame 220, so that the support rod 100 can pass through the entire cabin frame 200. The setting direction of the support rod 100 is perpendicular to the mounting surface of the building cabin. Taking the normal installation as an example, the mounting surface is the ground, and the support rod 100 can pass through the cabin frame 200 perpendicular to the ground to improve the stress stability of the cabin frame 200.

[0062] In order to transmit force, the fastener 300 is provided on the first extension of the support rod 100 through the second through hole 221. The fastener 300 is used to limit the relative position of the bottom frame 220 and the support rod 100. The bottom frame 220 is used to bear the external hoisting force transmitted by the support rod 100 and the load-bearing force of the cabin frame 200. The support rod 100 is fixed relative to the bottom frame 220 by the fastener 300. The support rod 100 transfers the lifting force provided by the external equipment when hoisting the building pod and the load-bearing force borne by the bottom when the building pod is placed to the bottom frame 220 of the pod frame 200. The bottom frame 220 serves as the load-bearing structure, which effectively reduces the load-bearing pressure on the top frame 210 of the pod frame 200. The structure of the top frame 210 is simplified, and there is no need to set a top frame 210 with high structural strength, thus reducing the structural weight of the top frame 210. Furthermore, since there is no need to set a load-bearing force balance point on the top frame 210, it can also provide a high degree of freedom in the installation position of other structures set on the top frame 210, which can meet the installation and usage requirements of various different structures.

[0063] For example, in order to achieve a more stable force transmission effect, the support rod 100 can be set as a metal rod with high material structural strength, the bottom frame 220 can be set as a metal frame with high material structural strength, and the support rod 100 can also be provided with a threaded section made by rolling. The diameter of the threaded section can be larger than the diameter of the unthreaded section. The fastener 300 can be set as a corresponding fixing nut. The internal thread of the fixing nut matches the external thread of the threaded section on the support rod 100. The fixing nut can be engaged with the threaded section on the support rod 100 to limit the relative position of the bottom frame 220 and the support rod 100.

[0064] It should be noted that, considering the large volume of the cabin frame 200, multiple corresponding positions on the bottom frame 220 and the top frame 210 can be provided with through-hole structures, allowing for the installation of multiple support rods 100 with identical parameters. Figure 1 (Only two are shown in the figure; other numbers will not be described in detail) to provide joint support. Multiple through-hole structures are evenly distributed on the bottom frame 220 and the top frame 210 to improve the uniformity of stress.

[0065] Optionally, please refer to Figure 2 , Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of a building cabin under hoisting conditions, provided as an embodiment of this application.

[0066] It should be noted that, in order to install and move the cabin frame 200 to meet the installation requirements in different scenarios, lifting equipment can be used to hoist it. When the external lifting equipment provides the corresponding hoisting force to hoist the cabin frame 200, the second extension of the support rod 100 passing through the first through hole 211 can be connected to a detachable lifting ring structure 410. The lifting ring structure 410 is used to hoist the cabin frame 200 through the support rod 100, so that the lifting equipment can hoist the entire cabin frame 200 through the lifting ring structure 410 and the connected support rod 100. The lifting force is transferred from the lifting ring structure 410 to the support rod 100, and then from the support rod 100 to the bottom frame 220, thereby reducing the load-bearing pressure on the top frame 210.

[0067] For example, in order to withstand a large lifting force, the lifting ring structure 410 can be set as a metal ring with high structural strength. The lifting ring structure 410 can be installed on the second extension of the support rod 100 through the first through hole 211 by means of screws, nuts or other structures. Alternatively, a corresponding through hole can be provided on the second extension of the support rod 100 through the first through hole 211, and the lifting ring structure 410 can be installed and removed through the through hole.

[0068] Optionally, after the cabin frame 200 is hoisted, in order to facilitate the normal installation of other structures on the top frame 210, the lifting ring structure 410 provided on the second extension of the support rod 100 passing through the first through hole 211 of the top frame 210 can be removed to reduce the impact of the lifting ring structure 410 on the installation of the energy support bracket 420. For example, the lifting ring structure 410 can be removed by unscrewing screws and nuts, or it can be removed by passing it through the through hole.

[0069] Optionally, please refer to Figure 3 , Figure 3 This application provides a detailed structural diagram of a building cabin according to an embodiment. After the cabin frame 200 is hoisted, the building cabin may further include an energy support 420, which supports an energy panel. The energy support 420 has a third through hole 421 through which the second extension of the support rod 100 passes, and the energy support 420 is fixed to the second extension. The third through hole 421 allows the second extension of the support rod 100 to pass through, thus fixing the energy support 420 to the cabin frame 200. This provides free installation space and position for the energy support 420, enabling it to support the energy panel for power generation and meet the user's electricity needs.

[0070] For example, the energy panel installed on the energy support 420 can be a solar panel, a windmill with wind power generation, or other structures. The shape and size of the energy support 420 can be determined according to the actual usage requirements of the energy panel, which can be determined based on the user's power generation needs. To provide sufficient support for the energy source, the energy support 420 can also be made of a metal support with high structural strength.

[0071] It should be noted that, considering that through-hole connections might adversely affect the original structural strength, a first sleeve structure 431 is provided within the first through-hole 211, a second sleeve structure 432 is provided within the second through-hole 221, and a third sleeve structure 433 is provided within the third through-hole 421. The support rod 100 passes through the first sleeve structure 431, the second sleeve structure 432, and the third sleeve structure 433. The multiple sleeve structures strengthen the structural strength at each through-hole structure, further improving the structural stability of the cabin frame 200 and the energy support 420.

[0072] For example, the first sleeve structure 431, the second sleeve structure 432 and the third sleeve structure 433 can be set as corresponding metal straight sleeves. The outer wall of the sleeve structure is fitted to the through hole. The diameter, wall thickness, length and other parameters of the sleeve structure can be set based on the specific situation of the set through hole structure.

[0073] Please continue reading. Figure 3 In order to reduce the load-bearing pressure of the energy support 420 on the top frame 210, a height adjustment device 440 may be provided at the first end of the second extension near the top frame 210, and a limiting member 441 may be provided at the second end of the second extension away from the top frame 210.

[0074] In the extension direction of the support rod 100, the height adjustment device 440 is used to adjust the height position of the energy bracket 420 on the second extension portion, and the limiting member 441 and the height adjustment device 440 are used to fix the energy bracket 420 at the height position. The height adjustment device 440 can adjust the height position of the energy bracket 420 on the second extension portion, and the limiting member 441 can fix the energy bracket 420 at the height position on the support rod 100, so that there is a corresponding gap between the energy bracket 420 and the top frame 210. This ensures that the load-bearing point of the energy bracket 420 is on the support rod 100, allowing the support rod 100 to transfer the load to the bottom frame 220 for weighing, further reducing the load-bearing pressure on the top frame 210.

[0075] Optionally, the height adjustment device 440 can be a device such as a shim or nut that can change the thickness by varying the quantity, thereby changing the height. Alternatively, it can be a device such as a movable sleeve, which adjusts the height by extending or retracting. The limiting member 441 can be a corresponding fixing nut or similar device, which clamps the energy bracket 420 at both ends to reduce loosening or other adverse situations after the energy bracket 420 is fixed.

[0076] For example, in cases of unevenness, the height positions adjusted by multiple height adjustment devices 440 may differ so that the energy bracket 420 can be fixed on a relatively flat mounting surface.

[0077] Alternatively, please continue reading Figure 3 In order to protect the top frame 210 and achieve the top shielding effect, a top plate structure 450 can be provided on the top surface of the top frame 210 away from the bottom frame 220. The top plate structure 450 can be the bulkhead structure corresponding to the top frame 210, and can serve as the outer surface of the top of the entire building body, such as an aluminum plate structure.

[0078] It should be noted that, in order to facilitate the installation of the top plate structure 450, there can be a gap between the top plate structure 450 and the top frame 210, such as 2cm. The adjustment height of the height adjustment device 440 is greater than or equal to the gap, so that the energy bracket 420 can be fixedly set on the top of the top plate structure 450 away from the top frame 210, so as to reduce the impact of the energy bracket 420 on the top plate structure 450 and make the load-bearing point of the energy bracket 420 on the support rod 100.

[0079] Optionally, the top plate structure 450 is provided with multiple openings for installation, so that the top plate structure 450 can be fixed to the top frame 210 by means of the openings, nuts, screws and other devices. The top of the openings can be shielded by the height adjustment device 440 to protect the openings and reduce adverse situations such as water leakage.

[0080] Alternatively, the top plate structure 450 can also be directly fixed to the support rod 100 to reduce the load-bearing pressure of the top plate structure 450 on the top frame 210.

[0081] Optionally, considering the possible rotation of the support rod 100 within the through hole, an insert 461 can be provided between the top frame 210 and the support rod 100. A first fixing hole is provided within the first through hole 211, and a second fixing hole 462 is provided within a first region through which the support rod 100 passes. The shapes and positions of the first fixing hole and the second fixing hole 462 match, and the insert 461 is used to insert into the first fixing hole and the second fixing hole 462. The insertion of the insert 461 into the first fixing hole and the second fixing hole 462 restricts the axial rotation of the support rod 100 within the through hole, reducing instability and force transfer caused by the rotation of the support rod 100.

[0082] It should be noted that the first fixing hole can also be set in the second through hole 221 in the bottom frame 220, so that the insert 461 can be inserted into the first fixing hole and the second fixing hole 462 to restrict the axial rotation of the support rod 100 in the through hole.

[0083] For example, the first fixing hole and the second fixing hole 462 can be pin holes made based on the shape of the insert 461, which can be a corresponding pin device.

[0084] Alternatively, please continue reading Figure 3 Considering the overall installation requirements after the cabin frame 200 is hoisted, the building cabin may also include: a bottom support member 470, which is used to support the cabin frame 200. The bottom support member 470 can be connected to the first extension of the support rod 100 (e.g., Figure 3(As shown), or, the bottom support 470 can also be connected to the connecting hole provided on the bottom surface of the bottom frame 220 away from the top frame 210. The bottom support 470 can act as a support between the bottom frame 220 and the bottom surface of the bottom, supporting the entire cabin frame 200. The bottom support 470 and the bottom frame 220 jointly bear the load of the entire cabin frame 200, meeting the installation requirements under various terrains and further improving the stability of the entire building cabin after installation.

[0085] For example, the bottom support 470 can be a corresponding support leg, foot cup, or other structure, or it can be a sleeve with height adjustment function or other structure.

[0086] Optionally, Figure 3 The diagram shows only one connection structure where the bottom support 470 is connected to the first extension of the support rod 100. The connection hole provided on the bottom surface of the bottom frame 220 away from the top frame 210 can be a threaded hole, and the surface of the bottom support 470 can also be provided with threads so that the bottom support 470 can be fixedly connected to the connection hole by thread engagement.

[0087] Optionally, the support height of the bottom support 470 can be set according to actual installation requirements, such as 2-5cm. The number of support rods 100 and bottom support 470 can be set according to the length and width of the bottom frame 220. When the bottom frame 220 is longer and wider, more support rods 100 and bottom support 470 can be set, and the multiple support rods 100 and bottom support 470 are evenly distributed to improve the uniformity of force. The bottom support 470 can prevent the cabin frame 200 from directly contacting the mounting surface, thereby improving the thermal insulation effect of the building cabin and reducing the adverse effects of the mounting surface on the cabin frame 200.

[0088] It should be noted that, for installation scenarios where the mounting surface is uneven, multiple bottom support components 470 with different support heights can be set, or bottom support components 470 with height adjustment function can be set to provide a stable and uniform installation height for the cabin frame 200.

[0089] Alternatively, please continue reading Figure 3Given the large size and weight of the cabin frame 200, resulting in significant lifting and load-bearing forces, a reinforcing structure 480 can be fixedly installed on the bottom frame 220 to ensure it can bear the load normally and reduce the adverse effects of deformation caused by the large lifting and load-bearing forces. The reinforcing structure 480 is formed by welding multiple metal plates. A fourth through hole 481 is provided on the bottom plate of the reinforcing structure 480 away from the bottom frame 220. The support rod 100 passes through the fourth through hole 481, and the fixing member 300 is located at the contact position between the first extension and the bottom plate. After the support rod 100 transmits the lifting and load-bearing forces, the reinforcing structure 480 can evenly distribute these forces to the bottom frame 220, further improving the uniformity of the load on the bottom frame 220 and effectively enhancing its stability during bottom lifting and support. This design is suitable for various applications with large lifting and load-bearing forces.

[0090] For example, the reinforcing structure 480 can be a reinforcing box structure formed by welding multiple metal plates, such as a trapezoidal or rectangular reinforcing box structure. The reinforcing structure 480 can be fixed to the bottom frame 220 by welding. The second sleeve structure 432 provided in the second through hole 221 can pass through the interior of the reinforcing structure 480 and be flush with the fourth through hole 481. Furthermore, in order to cope with large lifting forces and load-bearing forces, multiple fasteners 300 can be provided to restrict the relative position between the reinforcing structure 480 and the support rod 100.

[0091] Alternatively, please continue reading Figure 3 In order to connect the bottom frame 220 and the top frame 210 to form a complete cabin skeleton 200, a connecting column 490 can be provided between the top frame 210 and the bottom frame 220 to achieve the connection. Furthermore, the connecting column 490 can also be set as a hollow column structure so that the support rod 100 can pass through the connecting column 490. Through the connecting column 490, the support rod 100 passing through the interior can be protected during the normal use of the building cabin, reducing the adverse effects of external factors, such as external collisions and liquid contact, on the support rod 100.

[0092] For example, the connecting column 490 can be set as a metal structure to improve the connection strength between the bottom frame 220 and the top frame 210.

[0093] In addition, the components in the various embodiments of this application can be integrated together to form an independent part, or each component can exist independently, or two or more components can be integrated to form an independent part.

[0094] The above description is merely an embodiment of this application and is not intended to limit the scope of protection of this application. Various modifications and variations can be made to this application by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this application should be included within the scope of protection of this application. It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters in the following figures indicate similar items; therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

[0095] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of this application, but the scope of protection of this application is not limited thereto. Any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in this application should be included within the scope of protection of this application.

[0096] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used merely to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

Claims

1. A building cabin, characterized in that, The building cabin includes: support rods, cabin frame, and fasteners; The cabin frame includes a connected top frame and a bottom frame, and the support rod passes through a first through hole in the top frame and a second through hole in the bottom frame. The fastener is disposed on the first extension portion of the support rod passing through the second through hole, and the fastener is used to limit the relative position of the bottom frame and the support rod; The bottom frame is used to bear the external hoisting force transmitted by the support rod and the load-bearing force of the cabin skeleton.

2. The building cabin according to claim 1, characterized in that, in, The second extension of the support rod, which passes through the first through hole, is connected to a detachable lifting ring structure. When the external lifting equipment provides the lifting force to lift the cabin frame, the lifting ring structure is used to lift the cabin frame via the support rod.

3. The building cabin according to claim 2, characterized in that, The building cabin also includes: an energy support structure; the energy support structure is provided with a third through hole; Once the cabin frame is hoisted, the second extension of the support rod passes through the third through hole, and the energy support is fixed to the second extension. The energy support is used to support the energy panel.

4. The building cabin according to claim 3, characterized in that, in, A first sleeve structure is provided inside the first through hole; A second sleeve structure is provided inside the second through hole; A third sleeve structure is provided inside the third through hole; The support rod passes through the first sleeve structure, the second sleeve structure, and the third sleeve structure.

5. The building cabin according to claim 3, characterized in that, in, The second extension is provided with a height adjustment device near the first end of the top frame; The second extension portion is provided with a limiting element at its second end away from the top frame; In the extension direction of the support rod, the height adjustment device is used to adjust the height position of the energy bracket on the second extension portion; The limiting member and the height adjustment device are used to fix the energy support at the height position.

6. The building cabin according to claim 5, characterized in that, in, A top plate structure is provided on the top surface of the top frame away from the bottom frame; There is a gap between the top plate structure and the top frame; The adjustment height of the height adjustment device is greater than or equal to the interval distance.

7. The building cabin according to any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that, in, An insert is provided between the top frame and the support rod; A first fixing hole is provided inside the first through hole; The support rod has a second fixing hole provided in the first area through the first through hole; The first fixing hole matches the shape and position of the second fixing hole; The insert is used to be inserted into the first fixing hole and the second fixing hole.

8. The building cabin according to any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that, The building hull also includes: a bottom support component; the bottom support component is used to support the hull frame; The bottom support is connected to the first extension portion of the support rod; Alternatively, the bottom support is connected to a connection hole on the bottom surface of the bottom frame away from the top frame.

9. The building cabin according to any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that, in, A reinforcing structure is fixedly installed on the bottom frame; the reinforcing structure is formed by welding multiple metal plates. The bottom plate of the reinforcing structure, away from the bottom frame, is provided with a fourth through hole; The support rod passes through the fourth through hole; The fastener is located at the contact point between the first extension portion and the base plate.

10. The building cabin according to any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that, in, A hollow connecting column is provided between the top frame and the bottom frame; The support rod is installed through the connecting column.

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