Communication pole with anti-climbing function

Abstract

This utility model relates to the technical field of communication poles and discloses a communication pole with anti-climbing function, including a communication pole body. The upper and lower parts of the communication pole body are respectively provided with an upper anti-climbing component and a lower anti-climbing component. This utility model adopts an upper and lower segmented design to achieve dual protection: the upper anti-climbing component adopts a left-hand spiral ceramic plate structure, which forces the climber's wrist to twist counterclockwise, violating the principle of ergonomics and effectively preventing human climbing; the lower anti-climbing component uses a detachable shell structure in conjunction with specially designed anti-climbing scales, which automatically trigger the scale lifting mechanism to form a barrier when an animal climbs; the upper ceramic plate is embedded in the installation, and the lower shell is quickly disassembled and assembled through an innovative locking component, which not only ensures the reliability of protection, but also greatly reduces the difficulty and cost of maintenance, while avoiding the safety hazards caused by the sharp structure of traditional anti-climbing devices. The overall design takes into account the needs of preventing human and animal climbing.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of communication poles, specifically a communication pole with anti-climbing function. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, most common anti-climbing measures for communication poles employ an integrated protective structure, typically involving only applying anti-slip coating to the pole surface or installing simple anti-climb spikes. This traditional approach has significant drawbacks: the lower part of the pole is frequently attacked by animals that damage the lines, while the upper part faces the threat of human climbing. Existing technology struggles to meet both protection needs simultaneously. Traditional anti-climb devices often use fixed welding methods, which are not only difficult to install but also require specialized equipment for later maintenance, increasing operating costs and safety hazards. Therefore, this paper proposes a communication pole with anti-climbing functionality. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a communication pole with anti-climbing functionality, addressing the shortcomings of the commonly used anti-climbing measures for communication poles mentioned in the background section. These measures typically employ an integrated protective structure, usually only applying anti-slip coating or installing simple anti-climb spikes on the pole surface. Such traditional solutions have significant drawbacks: the lower part of the communication pole is frequently damaged by animals climbing it, while the upper part faces the threat of human climbing; existing technologies struggle to meet both protection needs. Furthermore, traditional anti-climb devices often use fixed welding methods, which are not only difficult to install but also require specialized equipment for later maintenance, increasing operating costs and safety hazards.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a communication pole with anti-climbing function, comprising a communication pole body, wherein the upper part and the lower part of the communication pole body are respectively provided with an upper anti-climbing component and a lower anti-climbing component;

[0005] The upper anti-climb component includes a spiral ceramic plate, and a spiral surface guide groove is provided on the upper part of the communication pole. The spiral ceramic plate is fixedly embedded in the spiral surface guide groove.

[0006] The lower anti-climb component includes a first shell and a second shell, which are fitted around the outside of the communication pole. The first shell and the second shell are connected by a locking component. The outer sides of the first shell and the second shell are evenly provided with a number of anti-climb scales.

[0007] The locking assembly includes a fixed frame and an arc-shaped insert. The fixed frame is fixedly connected to the outside of the first housing, and the arc-shaped insert is slidably connected to the outside of the second housing. The arc-shaped insert is partially inserted into the fixed frame and then fixed by bolts.

[0008] Preferably, the aforementioned anti-climb scales include a soft silicone shell, the base of which is fixedly connected to the outside, and a hard scale is fixedly embedded in the bottom of the soft silicone shell, with the main body of the hard scale suspended in the air.

[0009] Preferably, the edge contour of the hard scales is a sharp, fish-scale-like structure, and the suspended portion of the hard scales forms an initial angle of 15°-45° with the surfaces of the first and second shells. Both the contact surfaces of the first and second shells are provided with rubber pads.

[0010] Preferably, the spiral surface guide groove extends from the bottom of the communication pole to the upper left, and the depth of the spiral surface guide groove is 2-3 cm.

[0011] Preferably, the outer side of the second housing is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped protrusion, and the inner side of the arc-shaped insert is provided with an arc-shaped sliding groove that matches the arc-shaped protrusion. The cross-section of the arc-shaped protrusion is T-shaped.

[0012] Preferably, a spring is fixedly connected inside the fixed frame, and a moving block is slidably connected inside the fixed frame.

[0013] Preferably, the fixed frame is internally fixedly connected to a limiting block, and a slot adapted to the arc-shaped insert is provided on one side of the fixed frame.

[0014] Preferably, the outer side of the fixed frame has two through holes, and the outer side of the arc-shaped insert has a groove.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention, by adopting the above technical solution, has the following technical effects:

[0016] This utility model adopts a segmented design to achieve dual protection: the upper anti-climb component uses a left-handed spiral ceramic plate structure, forcing the climber's wrist to twist counterclockwise, which violates the principles of ergonomics and effectively prevents human climbing; the lower anti-climb component uses a detachable shell structure in conjunction with specially designed anti-climb scales, which automatically trigger a scale lifting mechanism to form a barrier when an animal climbs; the upper ceramic plate is embedded in the shell, and the lower shell is quickly disassembled and assembled using an innovative locking component, which not only ensures the reliability of protection, but also greatly reduces the difficulty and cost of maintenance, while avoiding the safety hazards caused by the sharp structure of traditional anti-climb devices. The overall design takes into account both the needs of preventing human and animal climbing. Attached Figure Description

[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded cross-sectional structure of the fixed frame of this utility model.

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the fixed frame structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A magnified structural diagram of area A;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the spiral ceramic tile in the exploded state of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the first shell structure of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the anti-climb scale structure of this utility model.

[0024] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Communication pole; 2. Upper anti-climb assembly; 21. Spiral surface guide groove; 22. Spiral ceramic plate; 3. Lower anti-climb assembly; 31. First shell; 32. Second shell; 33. Rubber pad; 34. Anti-climb scale; 341. Soft silicone shell; 342. Hard scale; 4. Locking assembly; 41. Fixed frame; 42. Arc-shaped insert; 43. Slot; 44. Spring; 45. Limiting block; 46. Moving block; 47. Through hole; 48. Groove; 49. Arc-shaped protrusion; 410. Arc-shaped slide groove. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0026] It should be noted that the structures, proportions, sizes, etc., shown in the accompanying drawings of this specification are only for the purpose of assisting those skilled in the art in understanding and reading the content disclosed in the specification, and are not intended to limit the conditions under which this application can be implemented. Therefore, they have no substantial technical significance. Any modifications to the structure, changes in the proportions, or adjustments to the size should still fall within the scope of the technical content disclosed in this application, provided that they do not affect the effects and purposes that this application can produce.

[0027] Example 1

[0028] Currently, most common anti-climbing measures for communication poles employ an integrated protective structure, typically involving only applying anti-slip coating or installing simple anti-climb spikes on the pole surface. This traditional approach has significant drawbacks: the lower part of the pole is frequently attacked by animals that damage the lines, while the upper part faces the threat of human climbing; existing technologies struggle to meet both protection needs. Furthermore, traditional anti-climb devices often use fixed welding methods, which are not only difficult to install but also require specialized equipment for later maintenance, increasing operating costs and safety hazards.

[0029] Please see Figure 1-6 This utility model provides a technical solution: a communication pole with anti-climbing function, including a communication pole body 1, with an upper anti-climbing component 2 and a lower anti-climbing component 3 respectively provided on the upper and lower parts of the communication pole body 1.

[0030] The upper anti-climb component 2 includes a spiral ceramic plate 22. The surface of the spiral ceramic plate 22 is frosted with a surface roughness Ra≥6.3μm to reduce the coefficient of friction to below 0.2. A spiral surface guide groove 21 is provided on the upper part of the communication pole 1. The spiral ceramic plate 22 is fixedly embedded in the spiral surface guide groove 21. The spiral extension direction of the spiral surface guide groove 21 is from the bottom of the communication pole 1 to the upper left, rotating counterclockwise. The depth of the spiral surface guide groove 21 is 2-3cm. The surface of the spiral ceramic plate 22 and the side wall of the spiral surface guide groove 21 together form a continuous reverse climbing resistance surface. The spiral extension direction of the spiral surface guide groove 21 is configured to force the climber's wrist to twist counterclockwise. The depth of the spiral surface guide groove 21 is adapted to the thickness of the human hand, so that the fingers cannot be completely embedded in the groove to form an effective gripping point.

[0031] The lower anti-climb component 3 includes a first shell 31 and a second shell 32. The first shell 31 and the second shell 32 are fitted around the outside of the communication pole 1. The first shell 31 and the second shell 32 are connected by a locking component 4. A plurality of anti-climb scales 34 are evenly provided on the outer sides of the first shell 31 and the second shell 32. The anti-climb scales 34 include a soft silicone shell 341. The root of the soft silicone shell 341 is fixedly connected to the outside. A hard scale 342 is fixedly embedded in the bottom of the soft silicone shell 341. The main body of the hard scale 342 is in a suspended state. When the soft silicone... When the shell 341 is subjected to an upward force, it undergoes elastic deformation and drives the hard scales 342 to tilt upwards at an angle, so that the edge of the scales forms a contact barrier surface. The edge contour of the hard scales 342 is a sharp fish-scale structure. The suspended part of the hard scales 342 forms an initial angle of 15°-45° with the surface of the first shell 31 and the second shell 32. The maximum tilt angle after the scales tilt upwards is 30°-60° greater than the initial angle, preventing animals from climbing. The contact surfaces of the first shell 31 and the second shell 32 are both provided with rubber pads 33, which play a buffering role for the shells.

[0032] The working principle or structural principle of the communication pole 1 is that the upper anti-climb component 2 prevents climbers from climbing arbitrarily: when the climber grips the communication pole 1, the spiral surface guide groove 21 that surrounds the upper left corner counterclockwise forces the wrist to twist counterclockwise, violating the natural force exertion habit of the human body. At the same time, the groove depth of 2-3cm makes it possible for the fingers to only partially insert, and cannot form an effective grip point. The fixedly embedded spiral ceramic piece 22 and the groove wall together form an ultra-slippery contact surface, which further reduces the friction. The reverse resistance surface, through the geometric cooperation of the spiral surface guide groove 21 and the spiral ceramic piece 22, continuously disrupts the continuity of the climbing action and prevents the climber from climbing upwards.

[0033] The lower anti-climb component 3 of the communication pole 1 prevents animals from climbing: the communication pole 1 is held together by the first shell 31 and the second shell 32. When the animal climbs upward, its limbs exert an upward force on the soft silicone shell 341 of the anti-climb scales 34, causing the soft silicone shell 341 to deform elastically and drive the hard scales 342 to tilt upward from the initial angle (15°-45°), with the maximum tilt angle increasing by 30°-60°. The edges of the hard scales 342 with their fish-scale-like sharp structure form a barrier surface, which pricks the animal's limbs and forces it to loosen.

[0034] Example 2

[0035] The locking assembly 4 includes a fixed frame 41 and an arc-shaped insert 42. The fixed frame 41 is fixedly connected to the outside of the first housing 31, and the arc-shaped insert 42 is slidably connected to the outside of the second housing 32. An arc-shaped protrusion 49 is fixedly connected to the outside of the second housing 32. An arc-shaped groove 410 adapted to the arc-shaped protrusion 49 is opened on the inner side of the arc-shaped insert 42. The cross-section of the arc-shaped protrusion 49 is T-shaped. The arc-shaped insert 42 moves back and forth along the arc-shaped protrusion 49. After the part of the arc-shaped insert 42 is inserted into the fixed frame 41, it is fixed by bolts. A spring 44 is fixedly connected inside the fixed frame 41, and a moving block 46 is slidably connected inside the fixed frame 41. When the arc-shaped insert 42 is inserted into the fixed frame... When the curved insert 42 is inside the fixed frame 41, the compression spring 44 stores force. When the curved insert 42 loses external force, the stored spring 44 expands, pushing the curved insert 42 out of the fixed frame 41. The fixed frame 41 is fixedly connected to a limiting block 45, which limits the curved insert 42. A slot 43 adapted to the curved insert 42 is provided on one side of the fixed frame 41. One end of the curved insert 42 passes through the slot 43 and is inserted into the fixed frame 41. Two through holes 47 are provided on the outside of the fixed frame 41. A groove 48 is provided on the outside of the curved insert 42. One end of the bolt passes through the through hole 47 and is inserted into the groove 48 for fixation, thereby fixing the curved insert 42 to the fixed frame 41.

[0036] The locking assembly 4 ensures the stability of the engagement between the first shell 31 and the second shell 32 of the lower anti-climb assembly 3. Quick positioning is achieved by the arc-shaped insert 42 sliding along the arc-shaped protrusion 49 of the second shell 32. When the arc-shaped insert 42 is inserted into the fixed frame 41, it compresses the moving block 46 and the spring 44, storing force. Final fixation is achieved through bolt engagement, at which point the spring 44 maintains pre-pressure to enhance structural stability. During disassembly, the bolts are loosened, and the spring 44 rebounds, pushing the arc-shaped insert 42 out through the slot 43, achieving rapid separation. This locking assembly 4, through mechanical linkage, ensures both a firm engagement between the first shell 31 and the second shell 32 and allows for quick assembly and disassembly. The spring 44 is only used for auxiliary positioning; bolts are the primary fixing method. The spring 44 requires regular inspection and replacement to prevent insufficient elasticity.

[0037] In summary, the communication pole anti-climbing system adopts a segmented design: the upper anti-climbing component 2 forms a reverse resistance surface through the left-hand spiral surface guide groove 21 and the embedded spiral ceramic plate 22, forcing the climber's wrist to twist counterclockwise; the lower anti-climbing component 3 is fixed by the first shell 31 and the second shell 32 through the locking component 4, and the anti-climbing scales 34 on the surface are deformed by the soft silicone shell 341 when an animal climbs, causing the hard scales 342 to lift up and form a barrier; the locking component 4 is linked with the spring 44 of the fixed frame 41 through the arc-shaped insert 42 to achieve quick assembly and disassembly. The overall design of this utility model takes into account both the needs of preventing human and animal climbing.

[0038] Those skilled in the art will understand that the features described in the various embodiments and / or claims of this utility model can be combined or combined in various ways, even if such combinations or combinations are not explicitly described in this utility model. In particular, the features described in the various embodiments and / or claims of this utility model can be combined or combined in various ways without departing from the spirit and teachings of this utility model. All such combinations and / or combinations fall within the scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A communication pole with anti-climbing function, comprising a communication pole body (1), characterized in that, The upper part of the communication pole (1) is provided with an upper anti-climb component (2) and a lower anti-climb component (3). The upper anti-climb component (2) includes a spiral ceramic plate (22), and the upper part of the communication pole (1) is provided with a spiral surface guide groove (21), and the spiral ceramic plate (22) is fixedly embedded in the spiral surface guide groove (21); The lower anti-climb component (3) includes a first shell (31) and a second shell (32). The first shell (31) and the second shell (32) are fitted around the outside of the communication pole (1). The first shell (31) and the second shell (32) are connected by a locking component (4). A plurality of anti-climb scales (34) are evenly provided on the outside of the first shell (31) and the second shell (32). The locking assembly (4) includes a fixed frame (41) and an arc-shaped insert (42). The fixed frame (41) is fixedly connected to the outside of the first housing (31), and the arc-shaped insert (42) is slidably connected to the outside of the second housing (32). The part of the arc-shaped insert (42) is inserted into the fixed frame (41) and then fixed by bolts.

2. A communication pole with anti-climbing function according to claim 1, characterized in that, The anti-climb scale (34) includes a soft silicone shell (341), the base of which is fixedly connected to the outside, and a hard scale (342) is fixedly embedded at the bottom of the soft silicone shell (341), the main body of which is suspended.

3. A communication pole with anti-climbing function according to claim 2, characterized in that, The edge contour of the hard scale (342) is a sharp fish scale structure. The suspended part of the hard scale (342) forms an initial angle of 15°-45° with the surface of the first shell (31) and the second shell (32). The contact surfaces of the first shell (31) and the second shell (32) are provided with rubber pads (33).

4. A communication pole with anti-climbing function according to claim 1, characterized in that, The spiral surface guide groove (21) extends spirally from the bottom of the communication pole (1) to the upper left, and the depth of the spiral surface guide groove (21) is 2-3cm.

5. A communication pole with anti-climbing function according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer side of the second housing (32) is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped protrusion (49), and the inner side of the arc-shaped insert (42) is provided with an arc-shaped groove (410) that matches the arc-shaped protrusion (49). The cross-section of the arc-shaped protrusion (49) is T-shaped.

6. A communication pole with anti-climbing function according to claim 1, characterized in that, A spring (44) is fixedly connected inside the fixed frame (41), and a moving block (46) is slidably connected inside the fixed frame (41).

7. A communication pole with anti-climbing function according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fixed frame (41) is internally fixedly connected to a limiting block (45), and a slot (43) adapted to the arc-shaped insert (42) is provided on one side of the fixed frame (41).

8. A communication pole with anti-climbing function according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fixed frame (41) has two through holes (47) on its outer side, and the arc-shaped insert (42) has a groove (48) on its outer side.

Images