Hydraulic jacking device for inner steel cylinder of chimney of garbage incineration power plant
By installing a compression fixing component and a hydraulic telescopic unit inside the steel inner cylinder, the problem of welding inconvenience caused by external fixing in the prior art is solved, and convenient steel inner cylinder lifting and welding operations are realized.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- CHINA RAILWAY FIRST GRP MUNICIPAL ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION ENG CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-26
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-14
AI Technical Summary
The existing hydraulic lifting mechanism for the steel inner cylinder of the chimney in waste incineration power plants needs to be fixed from the outside, which makes welding inconvenient and operation complicated.
Design a compression fixing assembly set inside a steel inner cylinder to lift the steel inner cylinder through internal fixing, and equipped with a hydraulic telescopic unit and rollers to facilitate movement and position control, and realize internal welding.
The welding operation was simplified, and the convenience and efficiency of welding were improved. The internal fixed lifting device enabled the stable lifting and position control of the inner steel cylinder.
Smart Images

Figure CN224495986U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of steel chimney construction, specifically relating to a hydraulic jacking device for the steel inner cylinder of a waste incineration power plant chimney. Background Technology
[0002] The construction of titanium-steel inner liner for large thermal power plant chimneys is a key aspect of power plant construction. Existing hydraulic lifting mechanisms for the inner steel liner of waste-to-energy plant chimneys involve fixing the outer side of the inner liner before lifting it. However, this method is inconvenient for welding, requiring the removal of the outer hydraulic lifting structure before welding, making the process complex.
[0003] Therefore, how to provide a hydraulic jacking device for the steel inner cylinder of a waste incineration power plant chimney that can be lifted from the inside is a problem that urgently needs to be solved by those skilled in the art. Utility Model Content
[0004] The main objective of this invention is to provide a hydraulic jacking device for the steel inner cylinder of a waste-to-energy plant chimney, thereby solving the aforementioned technical problems. This device is equipped with a compression and fixing assembly, primarily located inside the steel inner cylinder. After being fixed from within the inner cylinder, it is lifted, facilitating welding operations from the outer wall of the inner cylinder and making welding more convenient.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0006] A hydraulic jacking device for the steel inner cylinder of a waste incineration power plant chimney includes a steel inner cylinder. Inside the steel inner cylinder, there are compression fixing components, a second support plate, a first telescopic unit, a base plate, and a support rod. Multiple first telescopic units are fixed to the top of the base plate. The end of the first telescopic unit away from the base plate is connected to the second support plate. A support rod is fixedly connected to the top of the second support plate. Multiple compression fixing components are fixedly connected to the support rod. The compression fixing components abut against the inner wall of the steel inner cylinder.
[0007] Furthermore, the compression fixing assembly includes a compression rod, a guide fixing plate, a first support plate, a second telescopic unit, a hinge plate, a pressure rod, an abutment joint, and a connecting rod. The first support plate and the guide fixing plate are fixedly connected to the support rod. The guide fixing plate is located above the first support plate. Multiple connecting rods are provided between the first support plate and the guide fixing plate. Multiple through holes are provided on the guide fixing plate. The second telescopic unit is fixedly connected to the first support plate. The end of the second telescopic unit away from the first support plate passes through the through hole on the guide fixing plate and connects to the pressure rod. A hinge plate is also fixedly connected to the support rod. The hinge plate is provided with multiple hinge interfaces circumferentially. Both ends of the pressure rod are hinged to one end of two compression rods, and the ends of the two compression rods away from the pressure rod are hinged to the hinge interface and the abutment joint, respectively.
[0008] Furthermore, the first support plate, the guide fixing plate, and the second support plate are all circular plates.
[0009] Furthermore, the extrusion rod is provided with an extrusion chamber, and a top plate is slidably connected inside the extrusion chamber. One side of the top plate abuts against one end of the pressure rod. A guide rod is provided on the side of the top plate away from the pressure rod. A spring is sleeved on the guide rod. One end of the spring is connected to the top plate, and the other end abuts against the inner wall of the extrusion chamber. Two guide grooves are also provided on the extrusion rod. Both ends of the pressure rod are provided with protrusions. The pressure rod is slidably connected to the guide grooves on the extrusion rod through the protrusions. At the same time, a connecting hole is provided on the extrusion rod in a direction perpendicular to the guide grooves.
[0010] Furthermore, a rubber column is provided at one end of the abutment near the inner wall of the steel inner cylinder.
[0011] Furthermore, the bottom end of the base plate is also provided with multiple rollers.
[0012] Furthermore, both the first telescopic unit and the second telescopic unit are hydraulic telescopic rods.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] This invention features a compression and fixing assembly, primarily located inside the steel inner cylinder. After being fixed from within the inner cylinder, it is lifted, facilitating welding from the outer wall of the inner cylinder and making welding more convenient. The invention also includes rollers to allow the lifting device to move, facilitating control of the steel inner cylinder's position. Furthermore, the compression and fixing assembly transmits power primarily through a first telescopic unit and secures the steel inner cylinder by compressing multiple abutment joints, facilitating subsequent lifting. Attached Figure Description
[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on the provided drawings without creative effort.
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.
[0017] Figure 2 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure after the compression fixing component is opened.
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure after the compression fixing component is closed.
[0020] Figure 5 This is a top view of the structure after the compression fixing component is closed.
[0021] Among them, 1-extrusion rod, 1.1-extrusion chamber, 1.2-spring, 1.3-guide rod, 1.4-guide groove, 1.5-top plate, 2-steel inner cylinder, 3-guide fixing plate, 4-first support plate, 5-second support plate, 6-first telescopic unit, 7-bottom plate, 8-roller, 9-hinge plate, 10-support rod, 11-pressure rod, 12-second telescopic unit, 13-butt joint, 14-connecting rod, 15-rubber column. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0023] like Figures 1-5 As shown, this utility model provides a hydraulic lifting device for the steel inner cylinder of a waste incineration power plant chimney, including a steel inner cylinder 2. The steel inner cylinder 2 is provided with a compression fixing assembly, a second support plate 5, a first telescopic unit 6, a base plate 7, and a support rod 10. Multiple first telescopic units 6 are fixed to the top of the base plate 7. The end of the first telescopic unit 6 away from the base plate 7 is connected to the second support plate 5. The top of the second support plate 5 is fixedly connected to the support rod 10. Multiple compression fixing assemblies are fixedly connected to the support rod 10. The compression fixing assemblies abut against the inner wall of the steel inner cylinder 2.
[0024] In this embodiment, the compression fixing assembly includes a compression rod 1, a guide fixing plate 3, a first support plate 4, a second telescopic unit 12, a hinge plate 9, a pressure rod 11, an abutment joint 13, and a connecting rod 14. The first support plate 4 and the guide fixing plate 3 are fixedly connected to the support rod 10. The guide fixing plate 3 is located above the first support plate 4. Multiple connecting rods 14 are provided between the first support plate 4 and the guide fixing plate 3. Multiple through holes are provided on the guide fixing plate 3. The second telescopic unit 12 is fixedly connected to the first support plate 4. The second telescopic unit 12 is located away from the first support plate. One end of the support rod 4 passes through the through hole on the guide fixing plate 3 and is connected to the pressure rod 11. A hinge plate 9 is also fixedly connected to the support rod 10. The hinge plate 9 is provided with multiple hinge interfaces around its circumference. The two ends of the pressure rod 11 are respectively hinged to one end of the two extrusion rods 1. The ends of the two extrusion rods 1 away from the pressure rod are respectively hinged to the hinge interface and the abutment 13. The guide fixing plate 3 can be replaced with a circular plate with a diameter close to that of the inner diameter of the steel inner cylinder 2. At the same time, a track can be set to ensure that the abutment 13 can slide horizontally above the guide fixing plate 3. The first support plate 4 is mainly used to support the second telescopic unit 12.
[0025] In this embodiment, the first support plate 4, the guide fixing plate 3, and the second support plate 5 are all circular plates.
[0026] In this embodiment, the extrusion rod 1 is provided with an extrusion chamber 1.1, and a top plate 1.5 is slidably connected inside the extrusion chamber 1.1. One side of the top plate 1.5 abuts against one end of the pressure rod 11, and a guide rod 1.3 is provided on the side of the top plate 1.5 away from the pressure rod 11. A spring 1.2 is sleeved on the guide rod 1.3, one end of the spring 1.2 is connected to the top plate 1.5, and the other end abuts against the inner wall of the extrusion chamber 1.1. Two guide grooves 1.4 are also correspondingly provided on the extrusion rod 1.4. Both ends are provided with protrusions. The pressure rod 11 is slidably connected to the guide groove 1.4 on the extrusion rod 1 through the protrusions. At the same time, the extrusion rod 1 is provided with a connecting hole in the direction perpendicular to the guide groove 1.4. When in use, the pressure rod 11 presses down to drive the top plate 1.5 to move, and at the same time, the spring 1.2 is compressed. When the compression stops when the guide rod 1.3 abuts against the inner wall of the extrusion chamber 1.1, the guide rod 1.3 and the inner wall of the extrusion chamber 1.1 ensure that the extrusion rod 1 as a whole can stably extrude the abutment 13, ensuring the fixation of the steel inner cylinder 2.
[0027] In this embodiment, a rubber column 15 is provided at one end of the abutment 13 near the inner wall of the steel inner cylinder 2. A magnet can also be provided inside the rubber column 15 to ensure that the abutment 13 is perpendicular to the axial direction of the steel inner cylinder 2 before abutment. At the same time, the rubber column 15 can also prevent damage to the steel inner cylinder 2.
[0028] In this embodiment, the bottom end of the base plate 7 is also provided with a plurality of rollers 8, which make it easier to move the lifting device.
[0029] In this embodiment, both the first telescopic unit 6 and the second telescopic unit 12 are hydraulic telescopic rods, with the hydraulic telescopic rods serving as the main power source.
[0030] Working principle: In use, the second telescopic unit 12 first controls the pressure rod 11 to descend. Under the action of the guide fixing plate 3, the pressing rods 1 on both sides of the pressure rod 11 are pressed down and opened, reducing the distance between the abutment 13 and the inner wall of the steel inner cylinder 2. Then, the entire lifting device is placed inside the steel inner cylinder 2. The second telescopic unit 12 drives the pressure rod 11 to press down, so that the abutment 13 abuts against the inner wall of the steel inner cylinder 2. After multiple abutments 13 abut against each other, the first telescopic unit 6 is activated, so that the lifting device drives the entire steel inner cylinder 2 to rise. At the same time, the rollers 8 can move the steel inner cylinder 2 to the designated position. Since the lifting device is set inside the steel inner cylinder 2, it is convenient to weld from the outside during welding, making welding more convenient.
[0031] The various embodiments in this specification are described in a progressive manner, with each embodiment focusing on its differences from other embodiments. Similar or identical parts between embodiments can be referred to interchangeably. For the apparatus disclosed in the embodiments, since it corresponds to the method disclosed in the embodiments, the description is relatively simple; relevant parts can be referred to the method section.
[0032] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims
1. A hydraulic jacking device for the steel inner cylinder of a waste incineration power plant chimney, characterized in that, The device includes a steel inner cylinder (2), which is equipped with a compression fixing assembly, a second support plate (5), a first telescopic unit (6), a bottom plate (7), and a support rod (10). Multiple first telescopic units (6) are fixed to the top of the bottom plate (7). The end of the first telescopic unit (6) away from the bottom plate (7) is connected to the second support plate (5). The top of the second support plate (5) is fixedly connected to the support rod (10). Multiple compression fixing assemblies are fixedly connected to the support rod (10). The compression fixing assemblies abut against the inner wall of the steel inner cylinder (2).
2. The hydraulic jacking device for the steel inner cylinder of a waste incineration power plant chimney according to claim 1, characterized in that, The compression fixing assembly includes a compression rod (1), a guide fixing plate (3), a first support plate (4), a second telescopic unit (12), a hinge plate (9), a pressure rod (11), an abutment joint (13), and a connecting rod (14). The first support plate (4) and the guide fixing plate (3) are fixedly connected to the support rod (10). The guide fixing plate (3) is located above the first support plate (4). Multiple connecting rods (14) are provided between the first support plate (4) and the guide fixing plate (3). Multiple connecting rods (14) are provided on the guide fixing plate (3). A through hole is provided. A second telescopic unit (12) is fixedly connected to the first support plate (4). The end of the second telescopic unit (12) away from the first support plate (4) passes through the through hole on the guide fixing plate (3) and is connected to the pressure rod (11). A hinge plate (9) is also fixedly connected to the support rod (10). The hinge plate (9) is provided with multiple hinge interfaces in the circumferential direction. The two ends of the pressure rod (11) are respectively hinged to one end of two extrusion rods (1). The ends of the two extrusion rods (1) away from the pressure rod are respectively hinged to the hinge interface and the abutment (13).
3. The hydraulic jacking device for the steel inner cylinder of a waste incineration power plant chimney according to claim 2, characterized in that, The first support plate (4), the guide fixing plate (3) and the second support plate (5) are all circular plates.
4. A hydraulic jacking device for the steel inner cylinder of a waste incineration power plant chimney according to claim 2, characterized in that, The extrusion rod (1) is provided with an extrusion chamber (1.1), and a top plate (1.5) is slidably connected in the extrusion chamber (1.1). One side of the top plate (1.5) abuts against one end of the pressure rod (11). A guide rod (1.3) is provided on the side of the top plate (1.5) away from the pressure rod (11). A spring (1.2) is sleeved on the guide rod (1.3). One end of the spring (1.2) is connected to the top plate (1.5), and the other end abuts against the inner wall of the extrusion chamber (1.1). Two guide grooves (1.4) are also provided on the extrusion rod (1). Both ends of the pressure rod (11) are provided with protrusions. The pressure rod (11) is slidably connected to the guide grooves (1.4) on the extrusion rod (1) through the protrusions. At the same time, a connecting hole is provided on the extrusion rod (1) in a direction perpendicular to the guide grooves (1.4).
5. A hydraulic jacking device for the steel inner cylinder of a waste incineration power plant chimney according to claim 2, characterized in that, A rubber column (15) is also provided at one end of the abutment (13) near the inner wall of the steel inner cylinder (2).
6. The hydraulic jacking device for the steel inner cylinder of a waste incineration power plant chimney according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom end of the base plate (7) is also provided with multiple rollers (8).
7. A hydraulic jacking device for the steel inner cylinder of a waste incineration power plant chimney according to claim 2, characterized in that, Both the first telescopic unit (6) and the second telescopic unit (12) are hydraulic telescopic rods.