Liquid carbon dioxide high pressure high temperature gasification device
By introducing a motor-driven stirring rack and heating rod into the high-pressure, high-temperature liquid carbon dioxide vaporization device, combined with a heating tank and control panel, the problem of uneven heating was solved, and efficient liquid carbon dioxide vaporization was achieved.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SHANGHAI QIAOXU MECHANICAL EQUIP CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-29
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-14
AI Technical Summary
The existing high-pressure, high-temperature liquid carbon dioxide gasification devices have uneven heating methods, resulting in low gasification efficiency.
The device employs an internal heating assembly, including a motor-driven stirring rack and heating rods, combined with a heating tank and stirring function, to achieve uniform heating of liquid carbon dioxide. Real-time monitoring and control are achieved through a control panel and a pressure sensor.
This improved heating uniformity and vaporization efficiency, ensuring a stable vaporization process for liquid carbon dioxide.
Smart Images

Figure CN224498189U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of liquid carbon dioxide gasification technology, and in particular to a high-pressure, high-temperature liquid carbon dioxide gasification device. Background Technology
[0002] Liquid carbon dioxide refers to carbon dioxide gas liquefied into a liquid form under high pressure and low temperature. Liquid carbon dioxide is a refrigerant that can be used to preserve food and for artificial rainmaking. It is also an industrial raw material that can be used to produce soda ash, urea, and soft drinks. Carbon dioxide is compressed and liquefied at the gas source and filled into gas cylinders before being transported to the place of use. Before use, it needs to be vaporized into gaseous carbon dioxide by a vaporization device.
[0003] Common high-pressure, high-temperature vaporization devices for liquid carbon dioxide have relatively simple structures. They typically involve heating the outside of the vessel to increase the temperature of the liquid carbon dioxide inside. This heating method is uneven, which leads to a decrease in vaporization efficiency. Therefore, we propose a high-pressure, high-temperature vaporization device for liquid carbon dioxide. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies. Common high-pressure, high-temperature liquid carbon dioxide vaporization devices have relatively simple structures. They typically heat the outside of the vessel to increase the temperature of the liquid carbon dioxide inside. This heating method is uneven, which leads to a reduction in vaporization efficiency.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0006] A high-pressure, high-temperature vaporization device for liquid carbon dioxide includes a housing, and a heating component is installed inside the housing.
[0007] A liquid injection pipe is installed at the top of the box near the front, an air intake pipe is installed at the top of the box near the back, and several exhaust components are installed at equal intervals at the top of the box between the liquid injection pipe and the air intake pipe. A heating groove is opened inside the box near the bottom.
[0008] The heating component includes a motor, which is fixedly installed inside the housing. The output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a stirring rack, and a heating rod is installed inside the stirring rack.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, adjustable feet are installed at the bottom of the box near the four corners.
[0010] The technical effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that by rotating the adjustable feet, the horizontal posture of the chamber can be adjusted to prevent the liquid carbon dioxide inside the chamber from tilting, thereby improving the stability of use.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a control panel is installed on the back of the housing, and the control panel is electrically connected to the motor and the heating rod.
[0012] The technical advantage of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that the motor and heating rod can be controlled through the control panel, improving ease of use.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a pressure sensor is installed inside the housing near the back, and the pressure sensor is electrically connected to the control panel.
[0014] The technical advantage of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that the gas pressure inside the chamber can be monitored by the air pressure sensor, and the pressure information can be transmitted to the control panel in real time, improving the ease of use.
[0015] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the exhaust assembly includes an exhaust pipe, which is installed at the top of the housing, and a safety valve is fixedly installed at one end of the exhaust pipe extending into the housing.
[0016] The technical effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that the vaporized carbon dioxide can be output from the inside of the box through the exhaust pipe, the liquid carbon dioxide can be vaporized under a certain pressure through the safety valve, and the vaporized carbon dioxide is discharged through the exhaust pipe after the gas pressure inside the box reaches the threshold.
[0017] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the heating groove has a semi-circular arc structure.
[0018] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the left and right sides of the box are respectively connected to the heating tank with water inlet pipe and water outlet pipe.
[0019] The technical effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that hot water can be injected into the heating tank through the water inlet pipe to assist in heating the liquid carbon dioxide, and then discharged through the water outlet pipe to achieve a circulation effect.
[0020] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the stirring rack is made of copper, and its end near the front is rotatably connected to the box body.
[0021] The technical effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that copper has a high thermal conductivity, which can reduce heat loss and improve the heating effect.
[0022] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0023] In this invention, through the design of the housing and heating components, and by using a motor, stirring rack and heating rod, the liquid carbon dioxide inside the housing can be stirred and heated. In addition, the heating tank can be used to greatly increase the heating area. Compared with traditional heating methods, this greatly improves the heating uniformity and effectively improves the gasification efficiency. Attached Figure Description
[0024] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of a high-pressure, high-temperature liquid carbon dioxide vaporization device provided by this utility model;
[0025] Figure 2 A side view of the overall structure of a high-pressure, high-temperature liquid carbon dioxide vaporization device provided by this utility model;
[0026] Figure 3 Anatomical diagram of the overall back structure of a high-pressure, high-temperature liquid carbon dioxide vaporization device provided by this utility model;
[0027] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the overall back structure of a high-pressure, high-temperature liquid carbon dioxide vaporization device provided by this utility model.
[0028] Legend: 1. Box body; 101. Liquid injection pipe; 102. Air inlet pipe; 103. Exhaust assembly; 1031. Exhaust pipe; 1032. Safety valve; 104. Heating tank; 1041. Water inlet pipe; 1042. Water outlet pipe; 105. Adjustable feet; 106. Control panel; 107. Pressure sensor; 2. Heating assembly; 201. Motor; 202. Stirring rack; 203. Heating rod. Detailed Implementation
[0029] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0030] To facilitate understanding of this utility model, a more comprehensive description of this utility model will be provided below with reference to relevant embodiments, and several embodiments of this utility model will be given. However, this utility model can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the disclosure of this utility model more thorough and complete.
[0031] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or there may be an intervening element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or there may be an intervening element. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and similar expressions used in this document are for illustrative purposes only.
[0032] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention pertains. The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the invention. The term "and / or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
[0033] Example 1
[0034] like Figure 1-4 As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution: a high-pressure, high-temperature vaporization device for liquid carbon dioxide, including a housing 1, a heating component 2 installed inside the housing 1, a liquid injection pipe 101 installed near the front of the top of the housing 1, an air inlet pipe 102 installed near the back of the top of the housing 1, and a plurality of exhaust components 103 installed at equal intervals at the top of the housing 1 between the liquid injection pipe 101 and the air inlet pipe 102. A heating groove 104 is provided inside the housing 1 near the bottom. The heating component 2 includes a motor 201, which is fixedly installed inside the housing 1. The output end of the motor 201 is fixedly connected to a stirring rack 202, and a heating rod 203 is installed inside the stirring rack 202.
[0035] Example 2
[0036] like Figure 1-4As shown, adjustable feet 105 are installed at the bottom of the chamber 1 near the four corners. By rotating the adjustable feet 105, the horizontal position of the chamber 1 can be adjusted to prevent the liquid carbon dioxide inside the chamber 1 from tilting, thus improving stability. A control panel 106 is installed on the back of the chamber 1. The control panel 106 is electrically connected to the motor 201 and the heating rod 203. The motor 201 and the heating rod 203 can be controlled through the control panel 106, improving ease of use. A pressure sensor 107 is installed inside the chamber 1 near the back. The pressure sensor 107 is electrically connected to the control panel 106. The pressure sensor 107 can monitor the gas pressure inside the chamber 1 and transmit the pressure information to the control panel 106 in real time, improving ease of use. The exhaust assembly 103 includes an exhaust pipe 1031, which is installed at the top of the chamber 1 for exhaust. A safety valve 1032 is fixedly installed at one end of the pipe 1031 extending into the interior of the box 1. The vaporized carbon dioxide can be output from the interior of the box 1 through the exhaust pipe 1031. The safety valve 1032 can vaporize the liquid carbon dioxide under a certain pressure. After the gas pressure inside the box 1 reaches the threshold, the vaporized carbon dioxide is discharged through the exhaust pipe 1031. The heating tank 104 has a semi-circular arc structure. The left and right sides of the box 1 are respectively connected to the heating tank 104 by the water inlet pipe 1041 and the water outlet pipe 1042. Hot water can be injected into the heating tank 104 through the water inlet pipe 1041 to assist in heating the liquid carbon dioxide. The hot water is then discharged through the water outlet pipe 1042 to achieve a circulation effect. The stirring rack 202 is made of metal copper. Its end near the front is rotatably connected to the box 1. Metal copper has high thermal conductivity, which can reduce heat loss and improve the heating effect.
[0037] The working process of this utility model is as follows: When using a high-pressure, high-temperature liquid carbon dioxide vaporization device for liquid carbon dioxide vaporization, gas is first injected into the housing 1 through the gas inlet pipe 102. The gas pressure is monitored in real time by the gas pressure sensor 107 to ensure that the gas pressure inside the housing 1 reaches a value that allows the liquid carbon dioxide to remain stable. Then, liquid carbon dioxide is injected into the housing 1 through the liquid injection pipe 101. When high-pressure, high-temperature vaporization is required, hot water is injected into the heating tank 104 through the water inlet pipe 1041. After the heating tank 104 is full, the hot water is discharged through the water outlet pipe 1042, allowing the hot water to circulate and maintain heat. The water temperature is controlled by the control panel 106, which controls the heating rod 203 to start heating and the motor 201 to rotate. The motor 201 drives the stirring rack 202 to rotate, stirring and heating the liquid carbon dioxide in the chamber 1, accelerating the vaporization of the liquid carbon dioxide. When the liquid carbon dioxide vaporizes, the air pressure inside the chamber 1 will rise rapidly. When the threshold of the safety valve 1032 is reached, the safety valve 1032 will automatically open, allowing the vaporized carbon dioxide to be discharged through the exhaust pipe 1031, completing the entire vaporization process. Compared with traditional heating methods, this greatly improves the heating uniformity and effectively improves the vaporization efficiency.
[0038] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A liquid carbon dioxide high-pressure high-temperature vaporization device, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: A heating assembly (2) is installed inside the housing (1); A liquid injection pipe (101) is installed at the top of the box (1) near the front, and an air intake pipe (102) is installed at the top of the box (1) near the back. Several exhaust components (103) are installed at equal intervals between the liquid injection pipe (101) and the air intake pipe (102) at the top of the box (1). A heating groove (104) is opened inside the box (1) near the bottom. The heating component (2) includes a motor (201), which is fixedly installed inside the housing (1). The output end of the motor (201) is fixedly connected to a stirring rack (202), and a heating rod (203) is installed inside the stirring rack (202).
2. The liquid carbon dioxide high-pressure high-temperature gasification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Adjustable feet (105) are installed at the bottom of the box (1) near the four corners.
3. The liquid carbon dioxide high-pressure high-temperature gasification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A control panel (106) is mounted on the back of the housing (1), and the control panel (106) is electrically connected to the motor (201) and the heating rod (203).
4. The liquid carbon dioxide high-pressure high-temperature gasification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pressure sensor (107) is installed inside the housing (1) near the back, and the pressure sensor (107) is electrically connected to the control panel (106).
5. The liquid carbon dioxide high-pressure high-temperature gasification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The exhaust assembly (103) includes an exhaust pipe (1031) which is installed at the top of the housing (1) and a safety valve (1032) is fixedly installed at one end of the exhaust pipe (1031) extending into the housing (1).
6. The liquid carbon dioxide high-pressure high-temperature gasification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heating groove (104) has a semi-circular arc structure.
7. The liquid carbon dioxide high-pressure high-temperature gasification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left and right sides of the box (1) are respectively connected to the heating tank (104) by a water inlet pipe (1041) and a water outlet pipe (1042).
8. The liquid carbon dioxide high-pressure high-temperature gasification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring rack (202) is made of copper, and its end near the front is rotatably connected to the box (1).