Double-medium high-efficiency energy-saving condenser for automobile air conditioner

By introducing coolant as a second medium into the automotive air conditioning condenser, dual-medium synergistic heat dissipation is achieved, solving the problem of low heat exchange efficiency in traditional condensers, improving the energy efficiency of the air conditioning system, and reducing energy consumption by keeping the filter clean through a cleaning system.

CN224498828UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-14ZHEJIANG OUYADI AUTOMOBILE AIR CONDITIONER

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
ZHEJIANG OUYADI AUTOMOBILE AIR CONDITIONER
Filing Date
2025-07-17
Publication Date
2026-07-14

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  • Figure CN224498828U_ABST
    Figure CN224498828U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a double medium high -efficient energy -conserving type condenser for car air conditioning, including main body frame, front mounting frame and rear mounting frame, the first condensing pipe and second condensing pipe are fixedly installed respectively in the main body frame part, the first condensing pipe and second condensing pipe both ends outside fixedly connected with the liquid inlet and liquid outlet for different refrigerant and coolant are arranged to the first condensing pipe and second condensing pipe inside, the main body frame inside fixedly installed with the fin, the front mounting frame front end both sides are provided with the through groove, the front mounting frame upper end outside wall support fixedly installed with drive motor, drive motor upper end transmission shaft part fixedly installed with first synchronous wheel, first synchronous wheel outer end is connected with second synchronous wheel through synchronous belt transmission, second synchronous wheel middle part fixedly installed with transmission screw rod. The utility model greatly improved the heat dissipation efficiency, and provided strong guarantee for the efficient operation of air conditioning system.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of automotive air conditioning system technology, specifically to a dual-medium high-efficiency energy-saving condenser for automotive air conditioning. Background Technology

[0002] An automotive air conditioning system is a device installed in a vehicle to regulate and control the temperature, humidity, airflow speed, and air quality inside the passenger compartment. It mainly consists of a refrigeration system, a heating system, ventilation and air purification devices, and a control system. The functions of an automotive air conditioning system are primarily reflected in the following aspects:

[0003] Temperature Regulation: Cooling: In hot weather, the car's air conditioning system absorbs heat from inside the vehicle through refrigerant circulation and expels it outside, thus cooling the interior. Heating: In cold weather, the system utilizes engine coolant, exhaust heat, or heat generated by the burner to heat the air, which is then delivered into the vehicle by a blower to raise the interior temperature. Humidity Regulation: The car's air conditioning system removes moisture from the air, allowing the dry air to absorb sweat, creating a more comfortable environment. Ventilation: The system has a ventilation function, introducing fresh outside air into the vehicle, maintaining air circulation, preventing windshield fogging, and providing necessary oxygen. Air Purification: The air filter built into the car's air conditioning system filters out dust, pollen, odors, and toxic gases, improving air quality and providing a healthier riding environment for passengers. Improved Driving Safety: By providing a comfortable riding environment, the car's air conditioning system can reduce driver fatigue, thereby improving driving safety.

[0004] However, with the rapid development of the automotive industry and the increasing demands of consumers for driving comfort, optimizing the performance of automotive air conditioning systems has become an important research direction. As a key component of the automotive air conditioning system, the condenser's performance directly affects the system's cooling efficiency and energy efficiency ratio. Traditional automotive air conditioning condensers mostly use a single medium for heat exchange, resulting in low heat exchange efficiency and high energy consumption. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a dual-medium high-efficiency and energy-saving condenser for automotive air conditioning, addressing the issues raised in the background section. With the rapid development of the automotive industry and the increasing demands of consumers for driving comfort, performance optimization of automotive air conditioning systems has become an important research direction. As a key component of the automotive air conditioning system, the condenser's performance directly affects the system's cooling efficiency and energy efficiency ratio. Traditional automotive air conditioning condensers mostly use a single medium for heat exchange, resulting in low heat exchange efficiency and high energy consumption in automotive air conditioning systems.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: including a main frame, a front mounting frame and a rear mounting frame, wherein a first condenser and a second condenser are fixedly installed in the middle part of the main frame, and the outer ends of the first condenser and the second condenser are respectively fixedly connected to inlet and outlet ports for discharging different refrigerants and coolants into the first condenser and the second condenser, and heat sinks are fixedly installed inside the main frame.

[0007] The front mounting frame has through slots on both sides of its front end. A drive motor is fixedly mounted on the upper outer wall of the front mounting frame. A first synchronous pulley is fixedly mounted on the upper drive shaft of the drive motor. A second synchronous pulley is connected to the outer end of the first synchronous pulley via a synchronous belt. A transmission screw is fixedly mounted in the middle of the second synchronous pulley. A lifting frame is connected to the lower outer curved surface of the transmission screw via a screw nut. A limit slide rod is movably connected to the side of the lifting frame away from the transmission screw. A cleaning shaft is rotatably connected to the inner side of the lifting frame via a rotating shaft. A cleaning soft brush roller is fixedly mounted on the outer curved surface of the middle part of the cleaning shaft. A transmission gear is fixedly mounted on the outer curved surface of the side end of the cleaning shaft. A transmission rack is meshed with the inner side of the transmission gear. A filter screen for blocking and filtering external impurities is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the front mounting frame. A connecting water pipe is fixedly mounted through the upper end of the front mounting frame. A nozzle for cleaning the front end of the filter screen is fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting water pipe.

[0008] Preferably, the front mounting frame and the rear mounting frame are fixedly installed at the front and rear ends of the main frame, respectively.

[0009] Preferably, a cooling fan is fixedly installed through the middle of the rear mounting frame, and an installation enclosure is fixedly installed on the outer side of the rear end of the rear mounting frame, with installation holes through the four corners of the installation enclosure.

[0010] Preferably, the first condenser tube and the second condenser tube are symmetrically distributed in an alternating manner, and there are several heat sinks, which are symmetrically distributed sequentially inside the main frame, with the first condenser tube and the second condenser tube passing through the heat sinks respectively.

[0011] Preferably, there are two through slots, which are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the front end of the front mounting frame, and the transmission screw is rotatably connected to the outer side wall of the front end of the front mounting frame through a bearing seat.

[0012] Preferably, the lifting frame is movably connected to the inner wall of the through groove, and the limiting slide rod is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the front end of the front mounting frame.

[0013] Preferably, the transmission rack is fixedly supported and installed on the inner side wall of the front mounting frame, the connecting water pipe is connected to the water supply pump inside the car through a connecting hose, and there are several nozzles, which are symmetrically distributed in sequence with respect to the lower end of the connecting water pipe.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0015] This invention utilizes a first condenser and a second condenser to form two independent yet cooperative heat dissipation circulation systems. The first condenser uses traditional refrigerant as the heat dissipation medium, while the second condenser introduces coolant as the heat dissipation medium. When the automotive air conditioning system is running, the high-temperature, high-pressure refrigerant gas first enters the first condenser. In the first condenser, the refrigerant exchanges heat with the tube wall and heat sink, transferring heat to the tube wall and heat sink. Simultaneously, the coolant in the second condenser also circulates, absorbing heat transferred from the refrigerant through the tube wall of the first condenser, causing the coolant's own temperature to rise. Due to the coolant's high specific heat capacity, it can absorb a large amount of heat. Furthermore, during circulation, it undergoes secondary heat exchange with the outside air, efficiently dissipating the absorbed heat into the atmosphere. This dual-medium synergistic heat dissipation method significantly improves heat dissipation efficiency, providing a strong guarantee for the efficient operation of the air conditioning system.

[0016] This invention also features a system where, when the drive motor is turned on, it rotates the first synchronous pulley, which in turn drives the second synchronous pulley via a synchronous belt. The second synchronous pulley, in turn, drives the transmission screw, which in turn drives the lifting frame to move vertically via the screw nut. This vertical movement of the lifting frame, in turn, drives the cleaning shaft to move vertically. This vertical movement of the cleaning shaft, in turn, drives the transmission gear to move vertically. This vertical movement of the transmission gear, through the meshing of the transmission gear and the transmission rack, drives the cleaning shaft to rotate. This rotation of the cleaning shaft, in turn, drives the cleaning soft brush roller to rotate. When the cleaning soft brush roller rotates, it cleans the front end of the filter screen vertically. Simultaneously, by activating the nozzle, the cleaning soft brush roller cleans the front end of the filter screen, thus achieving both filtration of the air entering the main frame and convenient cleaning and maintenance of the front end of the filter screen. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the dual-medium high-efficiency energy-saving condenser for automotive air conditioning of this utility model. Figure 1 ;

[0018] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the dual-medium high-efficiency energy-saving condenser for automotive air conditioning of this utility model. Figure 2 ;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the overall structure of the dual-medium high-efficiency energy-saving condenser for automotive air conditioning according to this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the dual-medium high-efficiency energy-saving condenser for automotive air conditioning according to this utility model.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Main frame; 2. Front mounting frame; 3. Rear mounting frame; 4. Cooling fan; 5. Installation enclosure; 6. First condenser pipe; 7. Second condenser pipe; 8. Liquid inlet; 9. Liquid outlet; 10. Heat sink; 11. Through slot; 12. Drive motor; 13. First synchronous pulley; 14. Transmission screw; 15. Lifting frame; 16. Limiting slide bar; 17. Cleaning shaft; 18. Cleaning soft brush roller; 19. Transmission gear; 20. Transmission rack; 21. Filter screen; 22. Connecting water pipe; 23. Nozzle; 24. Second synchronous pulley. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] Please see Figure 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution for a dual-medium high-efficiency and energy-saving condenser for automotive air conditioning: it includes a main frame 1, a front mounting frame 2 and a rear mounting frame 3, and the front mounting frame 2 and the rear mounting frame 3 are respectively fixedly installed at the front and rear ends of the main frame 1.

[0024] A cooling fan 4 is fixedly installed through the middle of the rear mounting frame 3. An installation enclosure 5 is fixedly installed on the outer rear end of the rear mounting frame 3. The four corners of the installation enclosure 5 are provided with mounting holes, which are used to install and fix the installation enclosure 5 with mounting bolts. The first condenser 6 and the second condenser 7 are fixedly installed in the middle of the main frame 1, and the first condenser 6 and the second condenser 7 are symmetrically distributed and staggered. The outer ends of the first condenser 6 and the second condenser 7 are respectively fixedly connected to the liquid inlet 8 and the liquid outlet 9 for discharging different refrigerants and coolants into the first condenser 6 and the second condenser 7. A heat sink 10 is fixedly installed inside the main frame 1, and there are several heat sinks 10, which are symmetrically distributed in sequence inside the main frame 1. The first condenser 6 and the second condenser 7 pass through the heat sink 10, so that the heat sink 10 absorbs heat and cools the first condenser 6 and the second condenser 7.

[0025] Two through slots 11 are provided on both sides of the front end of the front mounting frame 2, symmetrically distributed on both sides of the front end of the front mounting frame 2. A drive motor 12 is fixedly mounted on the upper outer wall of the front mounting frame 2. A first synchronous pulley 13 is fixedly mounted on the upper drive shaft of the drive motor 12. A second synchronous pulley 24 is connected to the outer end of the first synchronous pulley 13 via a synchronous belt. A transmission screw 14 is fixedly mounted in the middle of the second synchronous pulley 24. The transmission screw 14 is rotatably connected to the front outer wall of the front mounting frame 2 via a bearing seat. A lifting frame 15 is connected to the lower outer curved surface of the transmission screw 14 via a screw nut. The lifting frame 15 is movably connected to the inner wall of the through slot 11. A limit slide rod 16 is movably connected to the side of the lifting frame 15 away from the transmission screw 14. The limit slide rod 16 is fixedly mounted on the front end of the front mounting frame 2. The outer side wall of the end allows the lifting frame 15 to be linearly limited by the limiting slide rod 16. The inner side of the lifting frame 15 is rotatably connected to the cleaning shaft 17 via a rotating shaft. The cleaning soft brush roller 18 is fixedly installed on the outer curved surface of the middle part of the cleaning shaft 17. The transmission gear 19 is fixedly installed on the outer curved surface of the side end of the cleaning shaft 17. The transmission gear 19 is meshed with the transmission rack 20 on the inner side. The inner wall of the front mounting frame 2 is fixedly installed with a filter screen 21 for blocking and filtering external impurities. The transmission rack 20 is fixedly supported and installed on the inner side wall of the front end of the front mounting frame 2. The upper end of the front mounting frame 2 is fixedly installed with a connecting water pipe 22, and the connecting water pipe 22 is connected to the car's internal water supply pump through a connecting hose. The lower end of the connecting water pipe 22 is fixedly connected with a nozzle 23 for cleaning the front end of the filter screen 21. There are several nozzles 23, which are symmetrically distributed in sequence with respect to the lower end of the connecting water pipe 22.

[0026] Working Principle: In operation, this invention utilizes two independent yet cooperative heat dissipation circulation systems: a first condenser 6 and a second condenser 7. The first condenser 6 uses traditional refrigerant as the heat dissipation medium, while the second condenser 7 introduces coolant as the heat dissipation medium. When the automotive air conditioning system is running, the high-temperature, high-pressure refrigerant gas first enters the first condenser 6. Within the first condenser 6, the refrigerant exchanges heat with the pipe wall and heat sink 10, transferring heat to these components. Simultaneously, the coolant in the second condenser 7 circulates, absorbing heat from the refrigerant through the pipe wall of the first condenser 6, thus raising its own temperature. Due to the coolant's high specific heat capacity, it can absorb a large amount of heat. Furthermore, during circulation, it undergoes secondary heat exchange with the outside air, efficiently dissipating the absorbed heat into the atmosphere. This dual-medium synergistic heat dissipation method significantly improves heat dissipation efficiency, providing a strong guarantee for the efficient operation of the air conditioning system.

[0027] When the car is in motion, the filter 21 filters the air entering the main frame 1, preventing external impurities from entering and contaminating the first condenser pipe 6, the second condenser pipe 7, and the heat sink 10, thus affecting their heat dissipation. Simultaneously, the drive motor 12 is activated. When the drive motor 12 is activated, it drives the first synchronous pulley 13 to rotate. The rotation of the first synchronous pulley 13 drives the second synchronous pulley 24 to rotate via a synchronous belt. The rotation of the second synchronous pulley 24 drives the transmission screw 14 to rotate. The rotation of the transmission screw 14 drives the lifting frame 15 to move vertically in a linear motion via a screw nut. The vertical movement of the lifting frame 15 carries... The cleaning shaft 17 moves vertically up and down. When the cleaning shaft 17 moves vertically up and down, it drives the transmission gear 19 to move vertically up and down. When the transmission gear 19 moves vertically up and down, the force generated by the meshing connection between the transmission gear 19 and the transmission rack 20 drives the cleaning shaft 17 to rotate. When the cleaning shaft 17 rotates, it drives the cleaning soft brush roller 18 to rotate. When the cleaning soft brush roller 18 rotates, it cleans the front end of the filter screen 21 from top to bottom. At the same time, the nozzle 23 is turned on. When the nozzle 23 is turned on, it works with the cleaning soft brush roller 18 to clean the front end of the filter screen 21. This achieves the filtration of the air entering the main frame 1 while facilitating the cleaning and maintenance of the front end of the filter screen 21.

[0028] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0029] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A dual-medium high-efficiency energy-saving condenser for automotive air conditioning, characterized in that: The system includes a main frame (1), a front mounting frame (2) and a rear mounting frame (3). The main frame (1) is fixedly installed with a first condenser (6) and a second condenser (7). The outer ends of the first condenser (6) and the second condenser (7) are respectively fixedly connected with inlets (8) and outlets (9) for discharging different refrigerants and coolants into the first condenser (6) and the second condenser (7). Heat sinks (10) are fixedly installed inside the main frame (1). The front mounting frame (2) has through slots (11) on both sides of its front end. A drive motor (12) is fixedly mounted on the upper outer wall of the front mounting frame (2). A first synchronous pulley (13) is fixedly mounted on the upper drive shaft of the drive motor (12). A second synchronous pulley (24) is connected to the outer end of the first synchronous pulley (13) via a synchronous belt. A transmission screw (14) is fixedly mounted in the middle of the second synchronous pulley (24). A lifting frame (15) is connected to the lower outer curved surface of the transmission screw (14) via a screw nut. A limit slide rod (1) is movably connected to the side of the lifting frame (15) away from the transmission screw (14). 6) The inner side of the lifting frame (15) is rotatably connected to a cleaning shaft (17) via a rotating shaft. A cleaning soft brush roller (18) is fixedly installed on the outer curved surface of the middle part of the cleaning shaft (17). A transmission gear (19) is fixedly installed on the outer curved surface of the side end of the cleaning shaft (17). A transmission rack (20) is meshed with the inner side of the transmission gear (19). A filter screen (21) for blocking and filtering external impurities is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the front mounting frame (2). A connecting water pipe (22) is fixedly installed through the upper end of the front mounting frame (2). A nozzle (23) for cleaning the front end of the filter screen (21) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting water pipe (22).

2. The dual-medium high-efficiency energy-saving condenser for automotive air conditioning according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front mounting frame (2) and the rear mounting frame (3) are fixedly installed at the front and rear ends of the main frame (1), respectively.

3. The dual-medium high-efficiency energy-saving condenser for automotive air conditioning according to claim 2, characterized in that: A cooling fan (4) is fixedly installed through the middle of the rear mounting frame (3), and an installation enclosure (5) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the rear end of the rear mounting frame (3). The installation enclosure (5) has installation holes through the four corners.

4. The dual-medium high-efficiency energy-saving condenser for automotive air conditioning according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first condenser tube (6) and the second condenser tube (7) are symmetrically distributed in an alternating manner. There are several heat sinks (10), which are symmetrically distributed in sequence inside the main frame (1). The first condenser tube (6) and the second condenser tube (7) pass through the heat sinks (10).

5. The dual-medium high-efficiency energy-saving condenser for automotive air conditioning according to claim 4, characterized in that: There are two through slots (11), which are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the front end of the front mounting frame (2). The transmission screw (14) is rotatably connected to the outer side wall of the front end of the front mounting frame (2) through a bearing seat.

6. The dual-medium high-efficiency energy-saving condenser for automotive air conditioning according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lifting frame (15) is connected to the inner wall of the through groove (11) through and fits, and the limiting slide rod (16) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the front end of the front mounting frame (2).

7. The dual-medium high-efficiency energy-saving condenser for automotive air conditioning according to claim 6, characterized in that: The transmission rack (20) is fixedly supported and installed on the inner side wall of the front mounting frame (2). The connecting water pipe (22) is connected to the water supply pump inside the car through the connecting hose. There are several nozzles (23), which are symmetrically distributed at the lower end of the connecting water pipe (22).