Refrigerating air cooler

Abstract

The utility model discloses a refrigeration cold -blast machine, include: casing, set up on the fan of casing and set up in the condensing piece of casing and have fin, relative sliding connection on the two push -plate of casing inner wall, this push -plate is driven mechanism drive each other and draw close, and driving mechanism is set up on the casing and is connected with push -plate, and the swing connection of a plurality of discharge plate is all in the two push -plate, wherein the middle part swing joint of discharge plate between two adjacent push -plate, and the rotating end between two discharge plate can push out to the end away from fin, reduce the mechanical fatigue problem of traditional vibration defrosting. The rotating end push -out action of discharge plate and fin form non -contact defrosting, reduce the risk of fin deformation caused by direct scraping of metal component.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of air cooler equipment, and in particular to a refrigeration air cooler. Background Technology

[0002] As an important branch of refrigeration equipment, evaporative air coolers can be divided into two main types based on their application scenarios: industrial and residential. Industrial evaporative air coolers primarily serve low-temperature storage environments and cold chain transportation, while residential models are often referred to as water-cooled air conditioners. From a mechanical perspective, the core components of a typical evaporative air cooler include a refrigeration unit and an airflow guiding mechanism. After the refrigeration unit mechanically lowers the air temperature, the guiding mechanism delivers the cooled airflow to the target space, thus achieving the function of regulating the ambient temperature.

[0003] During the mechanical operation of the refrigeration unit, the coil assembly and the matching heat sink fins work together to cool the air. When the equipment is running continuously, frost will gradually form on the surface of the heat sink fins due to the temperature difference. The continuous accumulation of this frost between the fins will lead to two mechanical problems: first, the frost accumulation will physically block the airflow path between the fins; second, the reduction in the cross-sectional area of ​​the airflow channel will directly weaken the air delivery efficiency of the equipment. The essence of this phenomenon is the problem of unavoidable physical frost formation and mechanical structural interference under low-temperature conditions. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a refrigeration air cooler that can defrost the fins.

[0005] The above-mentioned technical objective of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: a refrigeration air cooler, comprising: a housing, a fan disposed on the housing, and a condenser with fins disposed inside the housing.

[0006] Two push plates are slidably connected to the inner wall of the housing. The push plates are driven to move closer to each other by a drive mechanism, which is located on the housing and connected to the push plates.

[0007] Both push plates are oscillatingly connected with several discharge plates, wherein the discharge plates between two adjacent push plates are rotatably connected in the middle, and the rotatable end between the two discharge plates can be pushed out to the end away from the fins.

[0008] Preferably, a storage box is fixedly connected inside the housing, and a feed pipe is connected to the storage box, with a guide frame fixedly connected to the feed pipe.

[0009] Preferably, a heating wire is fixedly connected inside the guide frame, and a temperature-conducting plate is fixedly connected on the guide frame, with the temperature-conducting plate in contact with the heating wire.

[0010] Preferably, a filter screen is fixedly connected inside the guide frame, and the filter screen is located above the feed pipe.

[0011] Preferably, a circulation tank is fixedly connected to the housing, and several nozzles are fixedly connected to the housing, with the nozzles aligned with the fins. A liquid pump is fixedly connected inside the storage tank, and the liquid pump is connected to the storage tank through a pipe.

[0012] Preferably, a second liquid pump is fixedly connected inside the circulation tank, and the second liquid pump is connected to the nozzle through a pipe.

[0013] Preferably, a slide rail is fixedly connected inside the housing, a T-shaped slider is fixedly connected to the push plate, the slider is slidably connected to the slide rail, and the T-shaped block is fixedly connected to the push plate.

[0014] Preferably, the drive mechanism includes a bidirectional lead screw rotatably connected to the housing and a motor fixedly connected to the housing, wherein the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the bidirectional lead screw, and the bidirectional lead screw is threadedly connected to the push plate.

[0015] Preferably, the slide rail is provided with a limiting block, and the slide rail is provided with a plurality of horizontally distributed threaded holes. A bolt is rotatably connected to the limiting block, and the bolt is threadedly connected to the threaded hole.

[0016] The beneficial effects of this invention are as follows: The push plate, driven by a bidirectional lead screw, combined with the linkage design of the hinged discharge plate, actively peels away the frost layer between the fins when the push plates move in opposite directions. The swing connection structure of the discharge plate pushes the accumulated frost away from the fins, reducing the mechanical fatigue problems caused by traditional vibration defrosting. The pushing action of the rotating end of the discharge plate forms a non-contact defrosting mechanism with the fins, reducing the risk of fin deformation caused by direct scraping of metal components. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of one embodiment of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram showing the position of the feed pipe in this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram showing the position of the T-shaped slider in this utility model.

[0020] Reference numerals: 1. Shell; 2. Fan; 3. Fin; 4. Condenser; 5. Push plate; 6. Drive mechanism; 7. Discharge plate; 8. Storage tank; 9. Feed pipe; 10. Guide frame; 11. Heating wire; 12. Temperature guide plate; 14. Filter screen; 15. Circulation tank; 16. Nozzle; 17. Liquid pump one; 18. Liquid pump two; 19. Slide rail; 20. T-slider; 21. Bidirectional lead screw; 22. Motor; 23. Limit block; 24. Threaded hole; 25. Bolt. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The following description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model. The scope of protection is not limited to this embodiment. All technical solutions that fall within the scope of the present utility model should be protected by the present utility model. It should also be noted that for those skilled in the art, any improvements and modifications made without departing from the principle of the present utility model should also be considered within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0022] It should be noted that in this document, relational terms such as first and second, or "connecting plate one, connecting plate two," are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations.

[0023] The directional terms mentioned in this embodiment, such as "up," "down," "left," and "right," are merely used to help those skilled in the art understand the relationships between various features or parts in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0024] In this embodiment, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connection" and "fixed" should be interpreted broadly. For example, "fixed" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be the internal connection of two components or the interaction between two components. Unless otherwise explicitly limited, those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0025] like Figures 1 to 3 A refrigeration air cooler 2 includes: a housing 1, a fan 2 disposed on the housing 1, and a condenser 4 disposed inside the housing 1 and having fins 3. The condenser 4 includes fins 3 and condenser tubes, wherein the condenser tubes are fixedly connected to the fins 3 and extend to the outside of the fins 3 at both ends for transmitting refrigerant to cool the fins 3 (the condenser tubes are not labeled in the figure).

[0026] This utility model also includes: a push plate 5, a drive mechanism 6, and a discharge plate 7;

[0027] Two push plates 5 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the housing 1. The push plates 5 are driven to move closer to each other by a drive mechanism 6, which is located on the housing 1 and connected to the push plates 5. Several discharge plates 7 are oscillatingly connected to both push plates 5. The discharge plates 7 between two adjacent push plates 5 are rotatably connected in the middle, and the rotatable ends between the two discharge plates 7 can be pushed away from the fin 3. The drive mechanism 6 includes a bidirectional lead screw 21 rotatably connected to the housing 1 and a motor 22 fixedly connected to the housing 1. The output shaft of the motor 22 is fixedly connected to the bidirectional lead screw 21, and the bidirectional lead screw 21 is threadedly connected to the push plates 5. The motor 22 drives the bidirectional lead screw 21 to rotate, causing the bidirectional lead screw 21 to drive the push plates 5 to move relative to each other during the rotation. At this time, the two discharge plates 7 rotate and push the frost off the fin 3, thereby defrosting the fin 3 in advance and reducing the frost residue on the fin 3.

[0028] Specifically, a storage tank 8 is fixedly connected inside the housing 1. A feed pipe 9 is connected to the storage tank 8. A guide frame 10 is fixedly connected to the feed pipe 9. A heating wire 11 is fixedly connected inside the guide frame 10. A temperature-conducting plate 12 is fixedly connected to the guide frame 10. The temperature-conducting plate 12 is in contact with the heating wire 11. A filter screen 14 is fixedly connected inside the guide frame 10. The filter screen 14 is located above the feed pipe 9. Therefore, frost will enter the guide frame 10. The heating wire 11 is activated and conducts heat to the temperature-conducting plate 12. After the temperature-conducting plate 12 conducts heat, it heats the frost. After being heated, the frost becomes liquid and passes through the filter screen 14 into the storage tank 8 for storage, thereby realizing water collection and reducing water waste.

[0029] Specifically, a circulation tank 15 is fixedly connected to the housing 1, and several nozzles 16 are fixedly connected to the housing 1. The nozzles 16 are aligned with the fins 3. A first pump 17 is fixedly connected to the storage tank 8 and is connected to the storage tank 8 through a pipe. A second pump 18 is fixedly connected to the circulation tank 15 and is connected to the nozzles 16 through a pipe. When the water in the storage tank 8 is collected, the first pump 17 is started, and the first pump 17 draws water from the storage tank 8 into the circulation tank 15. The second pump 18 is started, and the second pump 18 draws water from the circulation tank 15 into the nozzles 16, so that the nozzles 16 can transfer water to defrost the fins 3.

[0030] Specifically, a slide rail 19 is fixedly connected inside the housing 1, and a T-shaped slider 20 is fixedly connected to the push plate 5. The slider is slidably connected to the slide rail 19, and the T-shaped block is fixedly connected to the push plate 5. The slide rail 19 is used to support the T-shaped slider 20 and the push plate 5, and at the same time, it can prevent the push plate 5 from rotating.

[0031] Specifically, a limit block 23 is provided on the slide rail 19, and several horizontally distributed threaded holes 24 are provided on the slide rail 19. A bolt 25 is rotatably connected to the limit block 23. The bolt 25 is threadedly connected to the threaded hole 24. The limit block 23 is in contact with the T-block, thereby limiting the movement position of the T-block.

[0032] The principle of this invention is as follows: After the air cooler 2 is started, the fan 2 drives the airflow through the interior of the housing 1. The refrigerant in the condenser tube continues to circulate, causing the surface temperature of the fins 3 to decrease and form a condensation layer. When the frost layer accumulates to a certain thickness, the motor 22 drives the bidirectional lead screw 21 to rotate, forcing the two push plates 5 to slide towards each other along the slide rail 19. When the push plates 5 move, they drive the hinged discharge plates 7 to move in conjunction: the rotating ends of the adjacent discharge plates 7 unfold outward, forming an angled structure similar to a scraper, which peels off the frost layer from the surface of the fins 3 in one piece.

[0033] The scraped frost falls along the guide frame 10 into the feed pipe 9, and melts into liquid water after contacting the temperature-conducting plate 12 heated by the heating wire 11. After being filtered through a filter screen, the liquid is stored in a water tank. When secondary defrosting is required, the first pump 17 transports the water from the water tank to the circulation tank 15, and the second pump 18 then sprays the water evenly onto the surface of the fins 3 through the nozzle 16, using the temperature difference between the water and the frost layer to accelerate the defrosting process.

[0034] The above embodiments are illustrative of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any simple modifications to the present invention are within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A refrigeration air cooler, comprising: a housing (1), a fan (2) disposed on the housing (1), and a condenser (4) disposed within the housing (1) and having fins (3), characterized in that, Two push plates (5) are slidably connected to the inner wall of the housing (1). The push plates (5) are driven to move closer to each other by the drive mechanism (6), which is located on the housing (1) and connected to the push plates (5). Both push plates (5) are oscillatingly connected with several discharge plates (7), wherein the discharge plates (7) between two adjacent push plates (5) are rotatably connected in the middle, and the rotatable end between the two discharge plates (7) can be pushed out to the end away from the fin (3).

2. A refrigeration air cooler according to claim 1, characterized in that, A storage box (8) is fixedly connected inside the housing (1), and a feed pipe (9) is connected to the storage box (8). A guide frame (10) is fixedly connected to the feed pipe (9).

3. A refrigeration air cooler according to claim 2, characterized in that, A heating wire (11) is fixedly connected inside the guide frame (10), and a temperature-conducting plate (12) is fixedly connected on the guide frame (10), with the temperature-conducting plate (12) in contact with the heating wire (11).

4. A refrigeration air cooler according to claim 3, characterized in that, A filter screen (14) is fixedly connected inside the guide frame (10), and the filter screen (14) is located above the feed pipe (9).

5. A refrigeration air cooler according to claim 2, characterized in that, A circulation tank (15) is fixedly connected to the housing (1), and a number of nozzles (16) are fixedly connected to the housing (1). The nozzles (16) are aligned with the fins (3). A liquid pump (17) is fixedly connected inside the storage tank (8). The liquid pump (17) is connected to the storage tank (8) through a pipe.

6. A refrigeration air cooler according to claim 5, characterized in that, A second liquid pump (18) is fixedly connected inside the circulation tank (15), and the second liquid pump (18) is connected to the nozzle (16) through a pipe.

7. A refrigeration air cooler according to claim 1, characterized in that, A slide rail (19) is fixedly connected inside the housing (1), and a T-shaped slider (20) is fixedly connected on the push plate (5). The T-shaped slider (20) is slidably connected to the slide rail (19), and the T-shaped slider (20) is fixedly connected to the push plate (5).

8. A refrigeration air cooler according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drive mechanism (6) includes a bidirectional lead screw (21) rotatably connected to the housing (1) and a motor (22) fixedly connected to the housing (1). The output shaft of the motor (22) is fixedly connected to the bidirectional lead screw (21), and the bidirectional lead screw (21) is threadedly connected to the push plate (5).

9. A refrigeration air cooler according to claim 7, characterized in that, The slide rail (19) is provided with a limiting block (23), and the slide rail (19) is provided with a plurality of horizontally distributed threaded holes (24). The limiting block (23) is rotatably connected with a bolt (25), which is threadedly connected to the threaded hole (24).

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