Leakage detection device for dust cloth bag
By designing a dust collector bag leak detection device that includes a probe, lighting lamp, camera, centering cone, and cable winding device, the problem of inconvenient centering and operation of traditional devices is solved, achieving efficient bag detection and positioning, and ensuring the stable operation of the dust collector.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- 广西钢铁集团有限公司
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-31
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-14
AI Technical Summary
Existing dust collector bag leak detection devices are inconvenient to place and operate, resulting in low detection efficiency and safety hazards.
A leak detection device for dust collector bags was designed, comprising a probe, a lighting lamp, a camera, a centering cone, a cable winding and unwinding device, and a display. The centering cone and cable winding and unwinding device are used to achieve precise positioning and movement of the probe. Combined with the use of the lighting lamp and camera, the internal condition of the dust collector bag is captured and transmitted in real time.
It improves detection efficiency, reduces manual inspection time and labor intensity, ensures timely repair and efficient operation of dust collectors, and avoids the cumbersome operation and safety hazards of traditional methods.
Smart Images

Figure CN224499863U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of bag maintenance technology, and in particular to a leak detection device for dust collector bags. Background Technology
[0002] Tubular pulse-jet baghouse dust collectors are dry dust collection devices widely used in industries such as metallurgy, power, cement, and chemicals. The filter bags are typically made of woven filter cloth or non-woven felt, utilizing the filtration effect of the fibrous fabric to filter dust-laden gas. When dust-laden gas enters the dust collector, large dust particles settle due to gravity and fall into the ash hopper, while fine dust particles are trapped by the filter media, thus achieving gas purification. As the core component of the dust collector, the filter bags are usually vertically suspended inside the dust collector in the form of cylindrical bags. However, in actual production, leaks in individual filter bags can lead to an increase in the dust concentration emitted from the dust collection chimney, failing to meet environmental protection requirements. Furthermore, leaks reduce the operating efficiency of the dust collector, increase fan wear, and allow dust to enter the dust collection chamber through the damaged bags, contaminating and clogging other bags, thereby shortening the service life of the filter bags and increasing maintenance difficulty. Therefore, timely detection and location of leaking filter bags are crucial to ensuring the efficient operation of the dust collector.
[0003] Currently, the main methods for detecting leaks in dust collector bags are as follows: 1. Visual inspection: Open the top cover of the dust collector housing and observe the dust accumulation on the perforated plate surface to determine the leaking compartment and approximate area. Then, each bag is pulled out for inspection. However, due to the influence of airflow inside the dust collector, leaked dust may not accumulate near the leak point, resulting in low detection efficiency and requiring a large amount of manpower. 2. Fluorescent powder detection: Sprinkle fluorescent powder into the airflow at the dust collector inlet and then illuminate it with a special monochromatic lamp to locate the leaking bag. However, this method requires a large amount of fluorescent powder, resulting in high costs, and the fluorescent substance is harmful to the human body, posing a safety hazard. A novel online leak detection device for filter bags, with announcement number CN202322545839.0, allows a lamp holder to be suspended inside the filter bag via a power cord. Under the illumination of the lamp beads, a camera captures the internal condition of the filter bag, and finally transmits the images captured by the camera to a terminal device via a wireless communication module. Operators can then observe the specific condition of the filter bag through the terminal device. However, since the top of the dust collector housing is often equipped with a sweeping pipe, it affects the centered placement of the device. Placing the device against one side of the filter bag will affect the image captured by the camera and affect the resolution. In addition, the design is inconvenient for cable retraction and deployment, and the operation is relatively cumbersome. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a dust collector bag leak detection device to address the above-mentioned problems, thereby solving the technical problems of traditional dust collector bag leak detection devices being inconvenient to place in the center and inconvenient to operate.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: a dust collector bag leak detection device, comprising a probe, several lighting lamps, a camera, a centering cone, a cable winding and unwinding device, and a display; the lighting lamps are mounted on the probe and used for illuminating the inside of the bag, the camera is mounted on the probe and used for photographing the inside of the bag, and the camera is connected to the display; the centering cone is inverted cone-shaped, and a through hole is provided at the lower part of the centering cone; a hanging rope is provided on the cable winding and unwinding device, which can wind and unwind the hanging rope, and the end of the hanging rope is connected to the upper part of the probe, and the probe can pass through the through hole.
[0006] Furthermore, the cable winding and unwinding device includes a frame, a coiling reel, and a reversing pulley; the frame is mounted on the centering cone, the coiling reel is mounted on the frame, one end of the lifting rope is coiled on the coiling reel, the reversing pulley is mounted on the frame, and the lifting rope is movably wound around the reversing pulley.
[0007] Furthermore, the reversing pulley includes a first reversing pulley, a second reversing pulley, a third reversing pulley, and a fourth reversing pulley. The first reversing pulley is located in the middle of the opening on the centering cone plate, the second reversing pulley is located at the edge of the opening on the centering cone plate, and the third and fourth reversing pulleys are both located on the upper part of the frame. The suspension rope passes sequentially through the coiled pulley, the fourth reversing pulley, the third reversing pulley, the second reversing pulley, the first reversing pulley, and the through hole, and is connected to the probe.
[0008] Furthermore, the frame includes horizontal and vertical bars forming an L-shaped structure, the first reversing pulley is installed at the end of the horizontal bar, the second reversing pulley is installed at the connection between the horizontal and vertical bars, the third and fourth reversing pulleys are installed on both sides of the upper part of the vertical bar; the coiled wheel is rotatably installed on one side of the vertical bar.
[0009] Furthermore, a hand crank is provided on the side of the reel.
[0010] Furthermore, the lower part of the probe is inverted cone-shaped, and several of the lighting lamps are evenly distributed and installed on the lower cone surface of the probe.
[0011] Furthermore, the camera is connected to the display via a wired or wireless means.
[0012] Furthermore, the lighting is powered by an external power cord or battery.
[0013] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0014] 1. In use, the operator only needs to open the dust collector housing cover, place the centering cone disc into the circular opening corresponding to the cylindrical filter bag, and insert the probe into the filter bag through the through hole of the centering cone disc. The probe is then smoothly placed into the filter bag using a suspension rope. With the aid of a lighting lamp, the camera can clearly capture the internal condition of the filter bag and transmit the image in real time to the display. Simultaneously, the L-shaped cable winding and unwinding device avoids the sweeping pipe located above the filter bag opening. By winding or unwinding the suspension rope through the cable winding and unwinding device, the probe can move up and down along the central axis of the filter bag, achieving detection of the entire filter bag. Based on the above, the operator can quickly locate damaged filter bags, significantly reducing the time and labor intensity of manual inspection, greatly improving detection efficiency, ensuring timely repair of the dust collector, and maintaining efficient operation. This solves the technical problems of traditional dust collector filter bag leak detection devices, which are inconvenient to center and operate. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a diagram showing the usage state of this utility model (the cloth bag and the sweeping pipe are in a transparent state and are not shown on the display).
[0017] In the attached diagram, 1-probe, 2-lighting lamp, 3-camera, 4-centering cone, 5-reel and reel device, 6-monitor, 7-data cable, 8-electric wire, 9-bag, 10-blowing pipe, 11-lifting lug, 41-through hole, 51-lifting rope, 52-frame, 53-coil reel, 54-first reversing pulley, 55-second reversing pulley, 56-third reversing pulley, 57-fourth reversing pulley, 521-horizontal bar, 522-vertical bar, 531-hand crank. Detailed Implementation
[0018] The specific implementation of the utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0019] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.
[0020] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0021] In this invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can include direct contact between the first and second features, or contact between the first and second features through another feature between them. Furthermore, "above," "over," and "on top" of the second feature includes the first feature directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature includes the first feature directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.
[0022] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 2 A leak detection device for a dust collector bag 9 includes a probe 1, several lights 2, a camera 3, a centering cone 4, a cable rewinding device 5, and a display 6. The lights 2 are mounted on the probe 1 for illuminating the inside of the bag 9. The camera 3 is mounted on the probe 1 for capturing images of the inside of the bag 9, and is connected to the display 6. The centering cone 4 is inverted cone-shaped, with a through hole 41 at its lower part. The cable rewinding device 5 has a hanging rope 51 for rewinding and extending the rope. The end of the hanging rope 51 is connected to the upper part of the probe 1, allowing the probe 1 to pass through the through hole 41. Specifically, the probe 1 has a lifting lug 11 at its upper part, and the end of the hanging rope 51 is tied to the lifting lug 11.
[0023] In this embodiment, the wire take-up and release device 5 includes a frame 52, a wire reel 53, and a reversing pulley; the frame 52 is mounted on the centering cone plate 4, the wire reel 53 is mounted on the frame 52, one end of the suspension rope 51 is wound around the wire reel 53, the reversing pulley is mounted on the frame 52, and the suspension rope 51 is movably hung on the reversing pulley. Specifically, the reversing pulleys include a first reversing pulley 54, a second reversing pulley 55, a third reversing pulley 56, and a fourth reversing pulley 57. The first reversing pulley 54 is located in the middle of the opening on the centering cone plate 4, the second reversing pulley 55 is located at the edge of the opening on the centering cone plate 4, and the third reversing pulley 56 and the fourth reversing pulley 57 are both located on the upper part of the frame 52. The suspension rope 51 passes through the coiled pulley 53, the fourth reversing pulley 57, the third reversing pulley 56, the second reversing pulley 55, the first reversing pulley 54, and the through hole 41 in sequence, and is connected to the probe 1. The frame 52 includes a horizontal bar 521 and a vertical bar 522 forming an L-shape. A first reversing pulley 54 is installed at the end of the horizontal bar 521, a second reversing pulley 55 is installed at the connection between the horizontal bar 521 and the vertical bar 522, and a third reversing pulley 56 and a fourth reversing pulley 57 are installed on both sides of the upper part of the vertical bar 522. A coiling wheel 53 is rotatably mounted on one side of the vertical bar 522. A hand crank 531 is provided on the side of the coiling wheel 53.
[0024] In this embodiment, the lower part of the probe 1 is inverted cone-shaped, and several lighting lamps 2 are evenly distributed on the lower cone surface of the probe 1. Specifically, four lighting lamps 2 are provided, which can illuminate the inside of the cloth bag 9.
[0025] In this embodiment, the camera 3 and the display 6 are connected via wired or wireless means. Specifically, the camera 3 is a wide-angle camera; in this embodiment, the display 6 is connected via a data cable 7. The wired connection reduces the image latency of the camera 3.
[0026] In this embodiment, the lighting lamp 2 is powered by an external power cord or a battery. Specifically, in this embodiment, the lighting lamp 2 is powered by a battery, which can be placed inside the probe 1 to reduce wiring and further facilitate operation.
[0027] In use, the operator only needs to open the dust collector housing cover, place the centering cone 4 into the circular opening corresponding to the cylindrical filter bag 9, and insert the probe 1 into the filter bag 9 through the through hole 41 of the centering cone 4. The probe 1 is then smoothly placed into the filter bag 9 using the suspension rope 51. With the assistance of the lighting lamp 2, the camera 3 can clearly capture the internal situation of the filter bag 9 and transmit the image in real time through the display 6. The suspension rope 51 is wound up or released by the cable winding device 5, so that the probe 1 can move up and down along the central axis of the filter bag 9 to achieve detection of the entire filter bag 9.
[0028] The above description is a detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model. However, the embodiments are not intended to limit the scope of the patent application of the present utility model. All equivalent changes or modifications made under the technical spirit of the present utility model should fall within the patent scope covered by the present utility model.
Claims
1. A leak detection device for dust collector bags, characterized in that: The device includes a probe, several lights, a camera, a centering cone, a cable rewinding device, and a display. The lights are mounted on the probe for illuminating the inside of the bag. The camera is mounted on the probe for capturing images of the inside of the bag and is connected to the display. The centering cone is inverted conical in shape and has a through hole at its lower part. The cable rewinding device has a hanging rope that can rewind and extend the rope. The end of the hanging rope is connected to the upper part of the probe, and the probe can pass through the through hole.
2. The dust collector bag leak detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cable take-up and release device includes a frame, a cable reel, and a reversing pulley; the frame is mounted on the centering cone, the cable reel is mounted on the frame, one end of the suspension rope is wound around the cable reel, the reversing pulley is mounted on the frame, and the suspension rope is movably hung on the reversing pulley.
3. The dust collector bag leak detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The reversing pulleys include a first reversing pulley, a second reversing pulley, a third reversing pulley, and a fourth reversing pulley. The first reversing pulley is located in the middle of the opening on the centering cone plate, the second reversing pulley is located at the edge of the opening on the centering cone plate, and the third and fourth reversing pulleys are both located on the upper part of the frame. The suspension rope passes sequentially through the coiled pulley, the fourth reversing pulley, the third reversing pulley, the second reversing pulley, the first reversing pulley, and the through hole, and is connected to the probe.
4. The dust collector bag leak detection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The frame includes horizontal and vertical bars forming an L-shape. The first reversing pulley is installed at the end of the horizontal bar, the second reversing pulley is installed at the connection between the horizontal and vertical bars, and the third and fourth reversing pulleys are installed on both sides of the upper part of the vertical bar. The coiled wheel is rotatably installed on one side of the vertical bar.
5. A dust collector bag leak detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A hand crank is provided on the side of the reel.
6. The dust collector bag leak detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower part of the probe is inverted cone-shaped, and several of the lighting lamps are evenly distributed on the lower cone surface of the probe.
7. The dust collector bag leak detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The camera is connected to the display via a wired or wireless means.
8. A dust collector bag leak detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lighting is powered by an external power cord or battery.