An in-situ fidelity sampler for underwater

Abstract

The utility model belongs to water body sampling technical field, concretely is a kind of underwater in-situ fidelity sampler, including electric cylinder, syringe, two-way valve, multi-way valve and water storage bag, and multi-way valve is provided with one public end and several interfaces;The telescopic rod of electric cylinder is connected syringe push rod, and the interface of syringe is connected the public end of multi-way valve;One of the interface of multi-way valve is connected external water area, and each interface of the rest of multi-way valve is connected one two-way valve, and each two-way valve is connected one water storage bag;The port position of water storage bag is provided with stop valve.The utility model can drive the push-pull of syringe push rod by the power of electric cylinder, and one interface of multi-way valve is connected with external seawater, to realize the extraction of seawater;By the opening and closing of two-way valve, the independent opening and closing of each water storage bag is controlled, to ensure that sampling and water taking at different points can be independent and without interference, to avoid mutual pollution between points.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of water sampling technology, specifically an underwater in-situ high-fidelity sampler. Background Technology

[0002] Oceans, lakes, and other bodies of water possess abundant biological resources. Exploring these waters will help uncover these potential biological resources, providing new possibilities for human life and economic development. The deep sea also contains rich energy resources, such as oil, natural gas, hydrogen, methane, and carbon dioxide, which are becoming increasingly scarce on Earth. The reserves in the deep sea are enormous, and oil and gas exploration and development in the deep sea will provide humanity with more energy sources, reduce dependence on limited resources, and also help promote economic development.

[0003] Water sampling helps researchers gain more information about aquatic environments. Because temperature, salinity, turbidity, and other values ​​vary at different points below the surface, water sampling is necessary at various locations. However, cross-contamination between different sampling points is a significant risk. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to achieve in-situ water sampling at different depths underwater, ensuring that each point is independent and free from interference and pollution, the purpose of this utility model is to provide an underwater in-situ high-fidelity sampler.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0006] An underwater in-situ high-fidelity sampler includes an electric cylinder, a syringe, a two-way valve, a multi-way valve, a water storage bag, and a mounting frame. The electric cylinder, syringe, two-way valve, and multi-way valve are respectively mounted on the mounting frame. The multi-way valve has a common end and several ports. The telescopic rod of the electric cylinder is connected to the syringe plunger. The ports of the syringe are connected to the common end of the multi-way valve. One port of the multi-way valve is connected to an external water area. Each of the remaining ports of the multi-way valve is connected to a two-way valve. Each two-way valve is connected to a water storage bag. Each port of the water storage bag is equipped with a shut-off valve.

[0007] Preferably, it also includes a guide pipe and a water intake probe, one end of the guide pipe being connected to one of the interfaces of the multi-way valve, and the other end of the guide pipe being connected to the water intake probe which is connected to an external water body.

[0008] Preferably, it also includes multiple first connecting pipes, one end of each first connecting pipe is connected to an interface of a multi-way valve, and the other end of each first connecting pipe is connected to a two-way valve.

[0009] Preferably, it also includes multiple second connecting pipes, one end of each second connecting pipe is connected to a two-way valve, and the other end of each second connecting pipe is connected to a water storage bag via a shut-off valve.

[0010] Preferably, each end of the second connecting pipe between the two-way valve and the shut-off valve is provided with a detachable quick connector.

[0011] Preferably, the fixing frame includes a base plate, a first fixing plate, a second fixing plate, and a side rod. The first fixing plate is connected to the second fixing plate, the bottom end of the side rod is connected to the base plate, and the top end of the side rod is connected to either the first fixing plate or the second fixing plate. The electric cylinder is mounted on the base plate, an syringe is provided on the first fixing plate, and a multi-way valve is provided on the second fixing plate.

[0012] Preferably, it also includes a two-way valve mounting bracket, which is disposed on the second fixed plate, and a two-way valve is disposed on the two-way valve mounting bracket.

[0013] Preferably, each of the two-way valves is arranged in a ring around the two-way valve mounting bracket.

[0014] Preferably, it also includes a power source, which is electrically connected to the electric cylinder.

[0015] The advantages and positive effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0016] The present invention describes an underwater in-situ high-fidelity sampler. The electric cylinder powers the syringe plunger to push and pull, and the sampler connects to external seawater through one port of a multi-port valve to extract seawater. The opening and closing of each water storage bag is controlled by the opening and closing of the two-port valve, ensuring that sampling and water collection at different points can be carried out independently and without interference, thus avoiding cross-contamination between the sampling points. Attached Figure Description

[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the accompanying drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below.

[0018] Figure 1 This is one of the three-dimensional structural schematic diagrams of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A magnified view of a section at point A in the middle;

[0020] Figure 3 This is the second three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A magnified view of a section at point B in the middle;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the ten-way valve of this utility model;

[0023] Wherein: 1 is an electric cylinder, 2 is a syringe, 3 is a syringe plunger, 4 is a water storage bag, 5 is a two-way valve, 6 is a two-way valve mounting bracket, 7 is a ten-way valve, 701 is the first interface, 702 is the second interface, 703 is the third interface, 704 is the fourth interface, 705 is the fifth interface, 706 is the sixth interface, 707 is the seventh interface, 708 is the eighth interface, 709 is the ninth interface, 710 is the tenth interface, 711 is the common end, 8 is the connecting pipe, 9 is the first connecting pipe, 10 is the second connecting pipe, 11 is the base plate, 12 is the side rod, 13 is the first fixing plate, and 14 is the second fixing plate. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0025] Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0026] It should be noted that all directional indicators (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.) in this utility model embodiment are only used to explain the relative positional relationship and movement of each component in a certain specific posture (as shown in the figure). If the specific posture changes, the directional indicator will also change accordingly.

[0027] Furthermore, in this utility model, the use of terms such as "first," "second," etc., is for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. In the description of this utility model, "multiple" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0028] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connection," "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "fixing" can mean a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; it can mean a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can mean a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can mean the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components, unless otherwise explicitly limited. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0029] like Figures 1-5 As shown, this utility model includes an electric cylinder 1, a syringe 2, a two-way valve 5, a multi-way valve, a water storage bag 4, and a fixing frame. In this embodiment, the multi-way valve is a ten-way valve 7, which has one common end and ten ports.

[0030] The electric cylinder 1, syringe 2, two-way valve 5, and multi-way valve are respectively mounted on the fixed frame. The telescopic rod of the electric cylinder 1 is connected to the syringe plunger 3. The interface of the syringe 2 is connected to the common end 711 of the ten-way valve 7. One interface of the ten-way valve 7 is connected to the external water area. Each of the remaining interfaces of the ten-way valve 7 is connected to a two-way valve 5. Each two-way valve 5 is connected to a water storage bag 4. A shut-off valve is installed at the port of the water storage bag 4.

[0031] like Figure 1 , Figure 3 As shown, the fixing frame in this embodiment includes a base plate 11, a first fixing plate 13, a second fixing plate 14, and side rods 12. Four side rods 12 are provided on the base plate 11. The first fixing plate 13 and the second fixing plate 14 are provided at the top of the side rods 12, and the first fixing plate 13 and the second fixing plate 14 are connected. The bottom end of the side rod 12 is fixed to the base plate 11, and the top end of the side rod 12 is connected to the first fixing plate 13 or the second fixing plate 14. An electric cylinder 1 is installed on the base plate 11, and a syringe 2 is installed on the first fixing plate 13. The telescopic rod of the electric cylinder 1 is connected to the syringe push rod 3, and the syringe push rod 3 is pushed and pulled by the power of the electric cylinder 1.

[0032] The ten-way valve 7 is mounted on the second fixed plate 14. For example... Figure 5 As shown, a common end 711 is provided in the middle of the top of the ten-way valve 7, and the interface of the syringe 2 is connected to the common end 711 of the ten-way valve 7. In addition to the common end 711 in the middle, the ten-way valve 7 has ten interfaces around it, namely the first interface 701, the second interface 702, the third interface 703, the fourth interface 704, the fifth interface 705, the sixth interface 706, the seventh interface 707, the eighth interface 708, the ninth interface 709 and the tenth interface 710.

[0033] The underwater in-situ high-fidelity sampler in this embodiment also includes a guide pipe 8 and a water sampling probe connected to an external water body. One end of the guide pipe 8 is connected to one of the ports of a ten-way valve 7, and the other end of the guide pipe 8 is connected to the water sampling probe, which is used to connect to the external seawater for water sampling. In this embodiment, the fifth port 705 of the ten-way valve 7 is selected to connect to the seawater through the guide pipe 8 and the water sampling probe.

[0034] This embodiment also includes nine first connecting pipes 9. Except for the fifth interface 705, the other first interfaces 701, second interface 702, third interface 703, fourth interface 704, sixth interface 706, seventh interface 707, eighth interface 708, ninth interface 709, and tenth interface 710 are each connected to one first connecting pipe 9. Each first connecting pipe 9 is connected to a two-way valve 5. The number of the two-way valve 5 corresponds to the number of the ten-way valve 7 interface it is connected to. For example, the ninth interface 709 of the ten-way valve 7 is connected to the ninth two-way valve 509 through the first connecting pipe 9.

[0035] This embodiment also includes nine second connecting pipes 10. Each two-way valve 5 is connected to one second connecting pipe 10, and each second connecting pipe 10 is connected to a water storage bag 4 via a shut-off valve. The number of the water storage bag 4 also corresponds to the interface number of the ten-way valve 7. For example, the ninth interface 709 of the ten-way valve 7 is connected to the ninth two-way valve 509 via the first connecting pipe 9, and the ninth two-way valve 509 is connected to the ninth water storage bag 409 via the second connecting pipe 10.

[0036] Each water bag 4 is equipped with a shut-off valve with a manual knob, located at the connection between the water bag 4 and the second connecting pipe 10; both ends of the second connecting pipe 10 between the two-way valve 5 and the shut-off valve are also equipped with detachable quick connectors. When the water bag 4 needs to be removed individually, closing the shut-off valve can prevent the samples collected inside the water bag 4 from spilling.

[0037] This embodiment also includes a two-way valve mounting bracket 6 disposed on the second fixed plate 14, wherein the two-way valves 5 are arranged in a ring on the two-way valve mounting bracket 6.

[0038] This embodiment also includes a power supply, which is electrically connected to the electric cylinder 1.

[0039] The control of the two-way valve 5 and the ten-way valve 7 of this utility model is existing technology and can be achieved through a controller.

[0040] The working principle of this utility model is as follows:

[0041] The electric cylinder 1 drives the syringe plunger 3 to push and pull, and connects to the external seawater through one interface of the multi-way valve to extract seawater; the opening and closing of the two-way valve 5 controls the individual opening and closing of each water storage bag 4, ensuring that water sampling at different points can be carried out independently and without interference, avoiding cross-contamination between different points.

[0042] The embodiments of this utility model are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model and are not intended to limit it. For those skilled in the art, it will be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of this utility model. The scope of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An underwater in-situ high-fidelity sampler, characterized in that: The device includes an electric cylinder, a syringe, a two-way valve, a multi-way valve, a water storage bag, and a mounting frame. The electric cylinder, syringe, two-way valve, and multi-way valve are respectively mounted on the mounting frame. The multi-way valve has a common end and several interfaces. The telescopic rod of the electric cylinder is connected to the syringe plunger. The interfaces of the syringe are connected to the common end of the multi-way valve. One interface of the multi-way valve is connected to an external water area. Each of the remaining interfaces of the multi-way valve is connected to a two-way valve. Each two-way valve is connected to a water storage bag. Each port of the water storage bag is equipped with a shut-off valve.

2. The underwater in-situ high-fidelity sampler according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a guide pipe and a water intake probe, one end of which is connected to one of the interfaces of the multi-way valve, and the other end of which is connected to the water intake probe that is connected to an external water body.

3. The underwater in-situ high-fidelity sampler according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes multiple first connecting pipes, one end of each first connecting pipe is connected to an interface of a multi-way valve, and the other end of each first connecting pipe is connected to a two-way valve.

4. The underwater in-situ high-fidelity sampler according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes multiple second connecting pipes, one end of each second connecting pipe is connected to a two-way valve, and the other end of each second connecting pipe is connected to a water storage bag via a shut-off valve.

5. The underwater in-situ high-fidelity sampler according to claim 4, characterized in that: Each of the two-way valves and the shut-off valve has a detachable quick connector at both ends of the second connecting pipe.

6. The underwater in-situ high-fidelity sampler according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing frame includes a base plate, a first fixing plate, a second fixing plate, and a side rod. The first fixing plate is connected to the second fixing plate, the bottom end of the side rod is connected to the base plate, and the top end of the side rod is connected to either the first fixing plate or the second fixing plate. The electric cylinder is mounted on the base plate, an syringe is provided on the first fixing plate, and a multi-way valve is provided on the second fixing plate.

7. The underwater in-situ high-fidelity sampler according to claim 6, characterized in that: It also includes a two-way valve mounting bracket, which is mounted on a second fixed plate, and a two-way valve is mounted on the two-way valve mounting bracket.

8. The underwater in-situ high-fidelity sampler according to claim 7, characterized in that: Each of the two-way valves is arranged in a ring around the two-way valve mounting bracket.

9. The underwater in-situ high-fidelity sampler according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a power source, which is electrically connected to the electric cylinder.

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