A pathology sectioning device

Abstract

The utility model relates to pathological section equipment technical field, concretely is a pathological section device, the top of base is provided with clamp material mechanism and cutter table, and the cutter table is located one side of clamp material mechanism, the outside of cutter table is provided with clamping mechanism, the clamping mechanism includes electric slide rail, material receiving box, support, electric push rod, electric sliding table, guide frame, moving rod, drive rod, connecting rod and clamp jaw, electric slide rail sets up one side at cutter table, material receiving box sets up the other side at cutter table, electric sliding table sliding connection is in the inner chamber of electric slide rail, this clamping mechanism, make two clamp jaws of the state of moving close to carry out the clamping of pathological tissue section, then two clamp jaws of the state of moving apart release the clamping of pathological tissue section, and then material receiving box carries out receiving to the pathological tissue section under cutting, thereby through above -mentioned mechanical structure carries out the clamping of pathological tissue section and is more laborsaving and high -efficient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of pathological sectioning equipment technology, specifically a pathological sectioning device. Background Technology

[0002] A pathological section is prepared by taking a lesion tissue of a certain size, making a pathological section using histological methods (usually embedding the lesion tissue in a paraffin block, cutting it into thin sections with a microtome, and then staining it with hematoxylin-eosin (HE)). The lesion is then further examined under a microscope to observe its occurrence and development, and finally a pathological diagnosis is made.

[0003] When sectioning pathological tissues, the fixation of the lesion tissue to be sectioned is particularly important, as it directly affects the sectioning effect. Existing pathological sectioning devices require manual use of forceps or other grippers to pick up the sectioned pathological tissues, which is laborious and inefficient. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a pathological sectioning device to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that existing pathological sectioning devices rely on manual use of forceps or other grippers to pick up slides, which is laborious and inefficient.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a pathological sectioning device, comprising a base, a clamping mechanism and a cutting table are provided on the top of the base, and the cutting table is located on one side of the clamping mechanism, and a gripping mechanism is provided on the outer side of the cutting table;

[0006] The clamping mechanism includes an electric slide rail, a receiving box, a bracket, an electric push rod, an electric slide table, a guide frame, a moving rod, a drive rod, a connecting rod, and a gripper.

[0007] The electric slide rail is located on one side of the cutting table, the receiving box is located on the other side of the cutting table, the electric slide is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the electric slide rail, the bracket is fixedly connected to one side of the electric slide, the electric push rod is fixedly installed on one side of the bracket, the guide frame is fixedly connected to the other side of the bracket, the moving rod is slidably connected to the inside of the guide frame, the drive rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod, one end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the drive rod, and the gripper is fixedly connected to one end of the moving rod.

[0008] Preferably, the electric slide rail is inclined, and the electric slide table is electrically connected to the electric slide rail.

[0009] Preferably, the receiving box is used to receive the cut pathological tissue slices, and the receiving box is located at the lowest point of the cutting table.

[0010] Preferably, the center end of the movable rod is rotatably connected to the other end of the connecting rod, and the electric push rod in the energized state is used to drive the drive rod to move.

[0011] Preferably, the drive rod in the moving state is used to drive the two connecting rods to move, and the two connecting rods in the moving state are respectively used to drive the two moving rods to move.

[0012] Preferably, the two moving rods in motion are used to drive the two grippers to move respectively, and the two grippers in close proximity in motion are used to grip the pathological tissue slices.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: the clamping mechanism allows the two jaws in a close-moving state to clamp the pathological tissue slices, while the two jaws in a far-moving state release the grip on the pathological tissue slices, and then the receiving box receives the cut pathological tissue slices. Thus, the clamping of pathological tissue slices through the above-mentioned mechanical structure is more labor-saving and efficient. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the present utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a side view of the structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 A schematic diagram of structure A in the diagram;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the clamping mechanism of this utility model.

[0018] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Clamping mechanism; 3. Cutting table; 4. Gripping mechanism; 401. Electric slide rail; 402. Receiving box; 403. Support; 404. Electric push rod; 405. Electric slide table; 406. Guide frame; 407. Moving rod; 408. Drive rod; 409. Connecting rod; 4010. Gripper. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0020] Please see Figure 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution for a pathological sectioning device: a pathological sectioning device, including a base 1, a clamping mechanism 2 and a cutting table 3 are provided on the top of the base 1, and the cutting table 3 is located on one side of the clamping mechanism 2, and a clamping mechanism 4 is provided on the outside of the cutting table 3.

[0021] The clamping mechanism 4 includes an electric slide rail 401, a receiving box 402, a bracket 403, an electric push rod 404, an electric slide table 405, a guide frame 406, a moving rod 407, a drive rod 408, a connecting rod 409, and a gripper 4010.

[0022] An electric slide rail 401 is located on one side of the cutter table 3, a receiving box 402 is located on the other side of the cutter table 3, an electric slide 405 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the electric slide rail 401, a bracket 403 is fixedly connected to one side of the electric slide 405, an electric push rod 404 is fixedly installed on one side of the bracket 403, a guide frame 406 is fixedly connected to the other side of the bracket 403, a moving rod 407 is slidably connected to the inside of the guide frame 406, a drive rod 408 is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod 404, one end of a connecting rod 409 is rotatably connected to the drive rod 408, and a gripper 4010 is fixedly connected to one end of the moving rod 407.

[0023] Please refer to this carefully. Figure 3 The electric slide rail 401 is inclined, and the electric slide table 405 is electrically connected to the electric slide rail 401.

[0024] In this embodiment: the electric slide 405 is powered on and operated, so that the electric slide 405 in operation moves the pathological tissue slices being clamped along the trajectory of the electric slide rail 401 towards the receiving box 402.

[0025] Please refer to this carefully. Figure 2 The receiving box 402 is used to receive the cut pathological tissue sections, and the receiving box 402 is located at the lowest point of the cutting table 3.

[0026] In this embodiment: the pathological tissue slices are allowed to fall naturally into the receiving box 402, and the receiving box 402 receives the cut pathological tissue slices.

[0027] Please refer to this carefully. Figure 4 The center end of the moving rod 407 is rotatably connected to the other end of the connecting rod 409, and the electric push rod 404, which is in the energized state, is used to drive the drive rod 408 to move.

[0028] In this embodiment: the output end of the electric push rod 404 in operation drives the connecting rod 409 to move away from the bracket 403, and the connecting rod 409 in the state of moving away from the bracket 403 drives the two connecting rods 409 to move.

[0029] Please refer to this carefully. Figure 4 The moving drive rod 408 is used to drive the two connecting rods 409 to move, and the two connecting rods 409 in the moving state are used to drive the two moving rods 407 to move respectively.

[0030] In this embodiment: the two connecting rods 409 in motion drive the two moving rods 407 to move, and the two moving rods 407 in motion drive the two grippers 4010 to move closer to each other, so that the two grippers 4010 in the close-moving state can grasp the pathological tissue slices.

[0031] Please refer to this carefully. Figure 4 The two moving rods 407 in motion are used to drive the two grippers 4010 to move respectively, and the two grippers 4010 in the moving state that are close to each other are used to grip the pathological tissue slices.

[0032] In this embodiment: when the two grippers 4010 in a moving state close to each other grasp the pathological tissue slice, the two connecting rods 409 and the two moving rods 407 in a moving state respectively drive the two grippers 4010 to move away from each other, and the two grippers 4010 in a moving state release the gripper from the pathological tissue slice.

[0033] Working principle: First, the electric push rod 404 is powered on and started. The output end of the electric push rod 404 in operation drives the connecting rod 409 to move away from the support 403. The connecting rod 409 in the moving state drives the two connecting rods 409 to move. The two connecting rods 409 in the moving state drive the two moving rods 407 to move. The two moving rods 407 in the moving state drive the two grippers 4010 to move closer together. The two grippers 4010 in the moving state grip the pathological tissue section.

[0034] Next, the electric slide table 405 is powered on and put into operation. The electric slide table 405, in operation, moves the gripped pathological tissue slice along the trajectory of the electric slide rail 401 towards the receiving box 402. When it moves to the appropriate position, the two connecting rods 409 and the two moving rods 407, in motion, drive the two grippers 4010 to move away from each other. The two grippers 4010, in the state of moving away from each other, release the gripping of the pathological tissue slice, allowing the pathological tissue slice to fall naturally into the receiving box 402. The receiving box 402 then receives the cut pathological tissue slice. Thus, the above-mentioned mechanical structure makes gripping the pathological tissue slice more labor-saving and efficient.

[0035] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A pathological sectioning device, comprising a base (1), wherein a clamping mechanism (2) and a cutting table (3) are disposed on the top of the base (1), and the cutting table (3) is located on one side of the clamping mechanism (2), characterized in that: A clamping mechanism (4) is provided on the outside of the cutting table (3). The clamping mechanism (4) includes an electric slide rail (401), a receiving box (402), a bracket (403), an electric push rod (404), an electric slide table (405), a guide frame (406), a moving rod (407), a driving rod (408), a connecting rod (409), and a gripper (4010). The electric slide rail (401) is located on one side of the cutter table (3), the receiving box (402) is located on the other side of the cutter table (3), the electric slide (405) is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the electric slide rail (401), the bracket (403) is fixedly connected to one side of the electric slide (405), the electric push rod (404) is fixedly installed on one side of the bracket (403), the guide frame (406) is fixedly connected to the other side of the bracket (403), the moving rod (407) is slidably connected to the inside of the guide frame (406), the drive rod (408) is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod (404), one end of the connecting rod (409) is rotatably connected to the drive rod (408), and the gripper (4010) is fixedly connected to one end of the moving rod (407).

2. The pathological sectioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electric slide rail (401) is inclined, and the electric slide table (405) is electrically connected to the electric slide rail (401).

3. The pathological sectioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The receiving box (402) is used to receive the cut pathological tissue slices, and the receiving box (402) is located at the lowest point of the cutting table (3).

4. The pathological sectioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The center end of the moving rod (407) is rotatably connected to the other end of the connecting rod (409), and the electric push rod (404) in the energized state is used to drive the drive rod (408) to move.

5. A pathological sectioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: In the moving state, the drive rod (408) is used to drive the two connecting rods (409) to move, and in the moving state, the two connecting rods (409) are respectively used to drive the two moving rods (407) to move.

6. The pathological sectioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two moving rods (407) in motion are used to drive the two grippers (4010) to move respectively, and the two grippers (4010) in the moving state that are close to each other are used to grip the pathological tissue slices.

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