Display module

By setting a first light-shielding coating and a second light-shielding coating in the liquid crystal display module, the color difference problem between the bezel area and the front bezel is solved, achieving a more integrated appearance effect, improving electrostatic protection capabilities and reducing production costs.

CN224501087UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-14GUANGZHOU CHINA STAR OPTOELECTRONICS SEMICON DISPLAY TECH CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
GUANGZHOU CHINA STAR OPTOELECTRONICS SEMICON DISPLAY TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-08-04
Publication Date
2026-07-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In traditional LCD display modules, there is a noticeable color difference between the black of the bezel area and the black of the front frame, which affects the integrated appearance.

Method used

A first light-shielding coating is provided at the edge of the first polarizer, and a second light-shielding coating is provided on the front frame to ensure that the color difference between the two is less than 1, and that they partially overlap or are electrically connected in the thickness direction to improve electrostatic protection.

Benefits of technology

It improves the integrated appearance of the display module, simplifies the structure, reduces production costs and assembly difficulty, and enhances electrostatic protection capabilities.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application discloses a display module, which comprises a display area and a frame area arranged at the periphery of the display area. The display module comprises a display panel, a first polarizer, a front frame, a first light-shielding coating and a second light-shielding coating. The first polarizer is arranged on the display panel. The first polarizer comprises a main body part corresponding to the display area and an edge part corresponding to the frame area. The front frame covers the edge of the light-emitting surface side of the display panel. By arranging the first light-shielding coating on the edge part of the first polarizer and arranging the second light-shielding coating on the front frame, the color difference between the part of the display module corresponding to the frame area and the front frame can be reduced, so that the integrated appearance effect of the display module can be improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of display technology, and more particularly to a display module. Background Technology

[0002] LCD displays are among the most widely used flat panel display devices. The LCD module is the core component of an LCD display device, and the trend towards thin and integrated LCD modules is currently the mainstream design trend for monitors.

[0003] Traditional LCD modules consist of a display area and a bezel area. Light-blocking materials such as ink are applied to the LCD panel in the bezel area to achieve a black appearance. An upper polarizer is attached to the light-emitting surface of the LCD panel and the ink. Due to differences in manufacturing processes and the coverage of the upper polarizer, there is a noticeable color difference between the black of the LCD panel's bezel area and the black paint on the front frame, affecting the integrated appearance of the LCD module.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a display module to improve this deficiency. Utility Model Content

[0005] The embodiments of this application provide a display module that can improve the integrated appearance of the display module.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, according to a first aspect of this application, a display module is provided, having a display area and a border area disposed around the display area, the display module comprising:

[0007] Display panel;

[0008] A first polarizer is disposed on the display panel and includes a main body portion corresponding to the display area and an edge portion corresponding to the border area;

[0009] The front frame covers the edge of the light-emitting surface of the display panel;

[0010] The display module further includes a first light-shielding coating and a second light-shielding coating, wherein the first light-shielding coating is disposed on the edge portion and the second light-shielding coating is disposed on the front frame.

[0011] Optionally, the color difference between the first light-shielding coating and the second light-shielding coating is less than 1.

[0012] Optionally, the first light-shielding coating has the same color as the second light-shielding coating.

[0013] Optionally, the front frame includes a front panel, one end of which overlaps the edge of one side of the light-emitting surface of the display panel, and the first light-shielding coating is disposed on the front panel;

[0014] The first polarizer and the front panel are spaced apart in the direction from the display area to the frame area.

[0015] Optionally, in the direction from the display area to the frame area, the distance between the first polarizer and the front panel is greater than 0 and less than or equal to 0.1 mm.

[0016] Optionally, the front frame includes a front panel, one end of which overlaps the edge portion, and the first light-shielding coating is disposed on the front panel;

[0017] The first light-shielding coating and the second light-shielding coating partially overlap in the thickness direction of the display module.

[0018] Optionally, both the first and second light-shielding coatings are conductive, and the first light-shielding coating is grounded through the second light-shielding coating and the front frame.

[0019] Optionally, the display panel further includes a backlight module, which is disposed on the light-incident side of the display panel. The backlight module includes a back panel, and the front frame is electrically connected to the back panel.

[0020] The first light-shielding coating is grounded through the second light-shielding coating, the front frame, and the back panel.

[0021] Optionally, the display module includes a conductive connector, and the front frame is electrically connected to the back panel through the conductive connector.

[0022] Optionally, the conductive connector may include a magnet or conductive tape.

[0023] In the display module of this application embodiment, by providing a first light-shielding coating on the edge of the first polarizer and a second light-shielding coating on the front frame, the color difference between the corresponding border area of ​​the display module and the front frame can be reduced, thereby improving the integrated appearance of the display module.

[0024] Other features and advantages of this application will be described in detail in the following detailed description section. Attached Figure Description

[0025] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0026] To gain a more complete understanding of this application and its beneficial effects, the following description will be provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein the same reference numerals in the following description denote the same parts.

[0027] Figure 1 A perspective view of a display panel provided for an embodiment of this application;

[0028] Figure 2 The first type of display module provided for embodiments of this application is along Figure 1 The cross-sectional view along the A-A' direction shown;

[0029] Figure 3 for Figure 2 An enlarged view of point a in the diagram;

[0030] Figure 4 for Figure 2 Enlarged diagram of point b in the diagram;

[0031] Figure 5 The second display module provided for embodiments of this application is along Figure 1 The cross-sectional view along the A-A' direction shown;

[0032] Figure 6 for Figure 5 Enlarged diagram of point c in the diagram;

[0033] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of a display device provided for an embodiment of this application. Detailed Implementation

[0034] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this application, and not all of them. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this application without creative effort are within the protection scope of this application.

[0035] An embodiment of this application provides a display module, including a display area and a frame area disposed around the display area. The display module includes a display panel, a first polarizer and a front frame. The first polarizer is disposed on the display panel and includes a main body portion corresponding to the display area and an edge portion corresponding to the frame area. The front frame covers the edge of the light-emitting surface of the display panel. The display module also includes a first light-shielding coating and a second light-shielding coating. The first light-shielding coating is disposed on the edge portion and the second light-shielding coating is disposed on the front frame.

[0036] In the embodiments of this application, by providing a first light-shielding coating on the edge of the first polarizer and a second light-shielding coating on the front frame, the color difference between the part of the corresponding border area of ​​the display module and the front frame can be reduced, thereby improving the integrated appearance of the display module.

[0037] Combination Figure 1 As shown, Figure 1 This is a perspective view of a display panel provided in an embodiment of this application. The display module has a display area AA and a border area NA, with the border area NA located around the display area AA. The display area AA is used to display the image, and may include pixel driving circuitry. The border area NA is used to house peripheral circuitry and wiring, which may include gate driving circuitry, etc.

[0038] Combination Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, Figure 2 The first type of display module provided for embodiments of this application is along Figure 1 The cross-sectional view along the A-A' direction shown. Figure 3 for Figure 2 The enlarged schematic diagram at point a shows that the display module 100 includes a display panel 1, a first polarizer 2, and a front frame 3. The first polarizer 2 is disposed on the display panel 1 and includes a main body portion 21 corresponding to the display area AA and an edge portion 22 corresponding to the border area NA. The front frame 3 covers the edge of the light-emitting surface of the display panel 1.

[0039] Combination Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the display module 100 also includes a first light-shielding coating 4 and a second light-shielding coating 5. The first light-shielding coating 4 is disposed on the edge portion 22, and the second light-shielding coating 5 is disposed on the front frame 3. By disposing the first light-shielding coating 4 on the edge portion 22 of the first polarizer 2 and the second light-shielding coating 5 on the front frame 3, the color difference between the corresponding border area of ​​the display module and the front frame can be reduced, thereby improving the integrated appearance of the display module.

[0040] In some embodiments, such as Figure 3 As shown, the display panel 1 is a liquid crystal display panel. The display panel 1 includes an array substrate 11, a counter substrate 12 disposed opposite to the array substrate 11, and a liquid crystal layer (not shown in the figure) located between the array substrate 11 and the counter substrate 12. A first polarizer 2 is disposed on the surface of the counter substrate 12 away from the array substrate 11. The first polarizer 2 can be bonded to the upper surface of the counter substrate 12 by optical adhesive.

[0041] In some embodiments, the color difference between the first light-shielding coating 4 and the second light-shielding coating 5 is less than 1. For example, the color difference between the first light-shielding coating 4 and the second light-shielding coating 5 can be 1, 0.8, 0.6, 0.4, 0.2, 0.1, or 0. This makes the color difference between the first light-shielding coating 4 and the second light-shielding coating 5 smaller, so that the colors of the first light-shielding coating 4 and the second light-shielding coating 5 are closer, thereby improving the integrated appearance of the display module.

[0042] In some embodiments, the first light-shielding coating 4 and the second light-shielding coating 5 are the same color, that is, the color difference between the first light-shielding coating 4 and the second light-shielding coating 5 is 0. This allows the edge portion 22 of the first polarizer 2 to have the same color as the front frame 3, thereby further improving the integrated appearance of the display module.

[0043] In some embodiments, the first light-shielding coating 4 and the second light-shielding coating 5 are both black.

[0044] In some embodiments, the front frame 3 includes a front panel 31 and a first side panel 32 connected to the front panel 31. One end of the front panel 31 overlaps the edge of one side of the light-emitting surface of the display panel 1. The front panel 31 is parallel to the light-emitting surface of the display panel 1. The first side panel 32 is bent along the thickness direction of the display module. The front panel 31 covers the edge of one side of the light-emitting surface of the display panel 1. The first side panel 32 covers one side of the display panel 1. A first light-shielding coating 4 is disposed on the front panel 31 and the first side panel 32. The first polarizer 2 is spaced apart from the front panel 31 in the direction from the display area AA to the frame area NA.

[0045] like Figure 3 As shown, one end of the front panel 31 overlaps the surface of the opposing substrate 12 away from the array substrate 11, and the first polarizer 2 is disposed on the surface of the opposing substrate 12 away from the array substrate 11. The front panel 31 is flush with the first polarizer 2. By making the front panel 31 flush with the first polarizer 2, the height difference between the first light-shielding coating 4 and the second light-shielding coating 5 can be reduced. This avoids color differences in visual effect caused by a large height difference between the first light-shielding coating 4 and the second light-shielding coating 5, thereby further improving the integrated appearance of the display module.

[0046] In some embodiments, such as Figure 3 As shown, in the direction from the display area AA to the bezel area NA, there is a first distance d1 between the first polarizer 2 and the front panel 31. The first distance d1 is greater than 0 and less than or equal to 0.1 mm. For example, the first distance d1 can be 0.01 mm, 0.03 mm, 0.05 mm, 0.07 mm, or 0.1 mm, etc. This avoids a noticeable gap between the first polarizer 2 and the front bezel 3, thereby further improving the integrated appearance of the display module.

[0047] In some embodiments, such as Figure 3 As shown, both the first light-shielding coating 4 and the second light-shielding coating 5 are conductive. The first light-shielding coating 4 is grounded through the second light-shielding coating 5 and the front frame 3. When an electric charge strikes, the charge in the frame area NA can be conducted to the front frame 3 through the first light-shielding coating 4 and the second light-shielding coating 5, and then grounded through the front frame 3. This improves the side electrostatic protection capability of the display module, eliminating the need to attach conductive cloth to the side of the display module. Therefore, it not only improves the integrated appearance of the display module, but also simplifies the structure of the display module, reduces the assembly difficulty of the display module, and lowers the production cost of the display module.

[0048] In some embodiments, such as Figure 3 As shown, the display module 100 also includes a backlight module 6, which is disposed on the light-incident side of the display panel 1. The backlight module 6 includes a back plate 61, the front frame 3 is electrically connected to the back plate 61, and the first light-shielding coating 4 is grounded through the second light-shielding coating 5, the front frame 3 and the back plate 61.

[0049] Both the front frame 3 and the back plate 61 are conductive. When subjected to an electrical charge, the charge in the frame area NA can be conducted to the front frame 3 through the first light-shielding coating 4 and the second light-shielding coating 5, and then connected to the back plate 61 from the front frame 3 to achieve grounding. This improves the side electrostatic protection capability of the display module, eliminating the need to attach conductive cloth to the side of the display module. Therefore, it not only improves the integrated appearance of the display module but also simplifies its structure, reduces assembly difficulty, and lowers production costs.

[0050] In some embodiments, such as Figure 3 As shown, the display module 100 includes a conductive connector 7, and the front frame 3 is electrically connected to the back panel 61 through the conductive connector 7.

[0051] like Figure 3 As shown, the conductive connector 7 is disposed between the front frame 3 and the back plate 61. The front frame 3 can be fixedly connected to the back plate 61 via the conductive connector 7, or the front frame 3 can be detachably connected to the back plate 61 via the conductive connector 7. The conductive connector 7 is conductive and can electrically connect the front frame 3 and the back plate 61, so that the charge can be grounded through the first light-shielding coating 4, the second light-shielding coating 5, the front frame 3, the magnet, and the back plate 61.

[0052] In some embodiments, such as Figure 3 As shown, the conductive connector 7 includes a magnet. The front frame 3 and the back plate 61 are both made of metal. The front frame 3 can be attracted and fixed together with the back plate 61 by the magnet. The front frame 3 can also be electrically connected to the back plate 61 by the magnet, so that the charge can be grounded through the first light-shielding coating 4, the second light-shielding coating 5, the front frame 3, the magnet and the back plate 61.

[0053] In some embodiments, such as Figure 3 As shown, the conductive connector 7 includes conductive tape. The front frame 3 and the back plate 61 can be bonded together by the conductive tape. The front frame 3 can also be electrically connected to the back plate 61 by the conductive tape, so that the charge can be grounded through the first light-shielding coating 4, the second light-shielding coating 5, the front frame 3, the magnet and the back plate 61.

[0054] In some embodiments, such as Figure 3 As shown, the backlight module 6 also includes a light source assembly 62. The back plate 61 includes a bottom plate 611 and a second side plate 612. The second side plate 612 is erected on the periphery of the bottom plate 611. The bottom plate 611 and the second side plate 612 enclose a receiving cavity, in which the light source assembly 62 is housed.

[0055] In some embodiments, such as Figure 3 As shown, the end of the second side plate 612 away from the bottom plate 611 is bent, and the conductive connector 7 is disposed between one end of the side plate 612 and the front frame 3 to connect the front frame 3 and the side plate 612 and make them electrically connected.

[0056] In some embodiments, such as Figure 3 As shown, the light source assembly 62 includes a light source 621, a light guide plate 622, and a reflector 623. The light source 621 is disposed at one end of the light guide plate 622. The light source 621 can be fixedly installed on the light guide plate 622 or the back plate 61. The light source 621 includes a circuit board and a light-emitting element. The reflector 623 is disposed at the bottom of the light guide plate 622.

[0057] In some embodiments, such as Figure 3 As shown, the backlight module 6 also includes an optical film 63, which is disposed on the side of the light guide plate 622 near the display panel 1. The optical film 63 may include at least one of a brightness enhancement film, a diffusion film, and a prism film.

[0058] In some embodiments, such as Figure 3 As shown, the backlight module 6 also includes a frame 64, which is mounted on the back plate 61. The display module 100 also includes a first adhesive member 8, which is disposed between the display panel 1 and the frame 64, and the display panel 1 is fixedly connected to the frame 64 through the first adhesive member 8.

[0059] In some embodiments, such as Figure 3 As shown, the display module 100 also includes a lower polarizer 9, which is disposed on the side of the display panel 1 near the backlight module 6.

[0060] In some embodiments, combined with Figures 1 to 4 As shown, Figure 4 for Figure 2The enlarged schematic diagram at point b shows that the front frame 3 is located on one side of the display panel 1 and covers one edge of the display panel 1. The other side edges of the display panel 1 do not cover the front frame 3. On the other side edges of the display panel 1, the edge portion 22 of the first polarizer 2 is provided with a first light-shielding coating 4. This can ensure the color consistency of the four edges of the display module, thereby further improving the integrated appearance of the display module.

[0061] Combination Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, Figure 5 The second display module provided for embodiments of this application is along Figure 1 The cross-sectional view along the A-A' direction shown. Figure 6 for Figure 5 An enlarged schematic diagram at point c in the diagram shows its structure is similar to... Figures 2 to 4 The structure of the first type of display module shown is roughly the same, except that one end of the front panel 31 overlaps the edge portion 22.

[0062] like Figure 6 As shown, the first light-shielding coating 4 is disposed on the edge portion 22 of the first polarizer 2, and a portion of the front panel 31 of the front frame 3 overlaps the edge portion 22 and covers part of the first light-shielding coating 4. The second light-shielding coating 5 is disposed on the front panel 31, and the second light-shielding coating 5 and the first light-shielding coating 4 partially overlap in the thickness direction of the display module. This can eliminate the gap between the first light-shielding coating 4 and the second light-shielding coating 5 in the horizontal direction, thereby further improving the integrated appearance of the display module.

[0063] In some embodiments, the thickness of the front frame 3 is greater than or equal to 0.15 mm and less than or equal to 0.3 mm. For example, the thickness of the front frame 3 can be 0.15 mm, 0.18 mm, 0.2 mm, 0.23 mm, 0.25 mm, 0.28 mm, or 0.3 mm, etc. Because the front frame 3 is thin, even if the front frame 3 is attached to the edge portion 22 of the first polarizer 2, it can be ensured that the front appearance of the display module is still close to a single piece.

[0064] Based on the display module provided in the above embodiments of this application, embodiments of this application also provide a display device. Please refer to [link to relevant documentation]. Figure 7 , Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of a display device provided in an embodiment of this application. The display device 1000 includes a display module 100 and a housing 200, with the display module 100 disposed on the housing 200. The display module 100 can be any of the display modules provided in the above embodiments. The display device provided in the embodiments of this application can achieve the same technical effects as the display modules provided in any of the above embodiments, and will not be described in detail here.

[0065] The beneficial effects of the embodiments of this application are as follows: This application provides a display module, which includes a display area and a frame area disposed around the display area. The display module includes a display panel, a first polarizer, a front frame, a first light-shielding coating and a second light-shielding coating. The first polarizer is disposed on the display panel and includes a main body portion corresponding to the display area and an edge portion corresponding to the frame area. The front frame covers the edge of the light-emitting surface of the display panel. By providing the first light-shielding coating on the edge portion of the first polarizer and the second light-shielding coating on the front frame, the color difference between the portion of the display module corresponding to the frame area and the front frame can be reduced, thereby improving the integrated appearance of the display module.

[0066] In the description of this application, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more features. In the description of this application, "multiple" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0067] In the above embodiments, the descriptions of each embodiment have different focuses. For parts not described in detail in a certain embodiment, please refer to the relevant descriptions in other embodiments.

[0068] The embodiments, implementation methods, and related technical features of this application can be combined and substituted for each other without conflict.

[0069] The above are merely preferred embodiments of this application and are not intended to limit this application in any way. Any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and alterations made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of this application without departing from the scope of the technical solution of this application shall still fall within the scope of the technical solution of this application.

Claims

1. A display module, characterized in that, The display module includes a display area and a border area surrounding the display area. Display panel; A first polarizer is disposed on the display panel and includes a main body portion corresponding to the display area and an edge portion corresponding to the border area; The front frame covers the edge of the light-emitting surface of the display panel; The display module further includes a first light-shielding coating and a second light-shielding coating, wherein the first light-shielding coating is disposed on the edge portion and the second light-shielding coating is disposed on the front frame.

2. The display module as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The color difference between the first light-shielding coating and the second light-shielding coating is less than 1.

3. The display module as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The first light-shielding coating has the same color as the second light-shielding coating.

4. The display module as described in any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that, The front frame includes a front panel, one end of which overlaps the edge of one side of the light-emitting surface of the display panel, and the first light-shielding coating is disposed on the front panel; The first polarizer and the front panel are spaced apart in the direction from the display area to the frame area.

5. The display module as described in claim 4, characterized in that, In the direction from the display area to the frame area, the distance between the first polarizer and the front panel is greater than 0 and less than or equal to 0.1 mm.

6. The display module as described in any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that, The front frame includes a front panel, one end of which overlaps the edge portion, and the first light-shielding coating is disposed on the front panel; The first light-shielding coating and the second light-shielding coating partially overlap in the thickness direction of the display module.

7. The display module as described in any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that, Both the first and second light-shielding coatings are conductive, and the first light-shielding coating is grounded through the second light-shielding coating and the front frame.

8. The display module as described in claim 7, characterized in that, The display panel further includes a backlight module, which is disposed on the light-incident side of the display panel. The backlight module includes a back panel, and the front frame is electrically connected to the back panel. The first light-shielding coating is grounded through the second light-shielding coating, the front frame, and the back panel.

9. The display module as described in claim 8, characterized in that, The display module includes a conductive connector, and the front frame is electrically connected to the back panel through the conductive connector.

10. The display module as described in claim 9, characterized in that, The conductive connector includes a magnet or conductive tape.