Cantilever single-strand shaftless cable former
By rotating the stranding assembly outside the rotating body and sliding the cable laying mechanism in the cantilever single-twisted shaftless cabling machine, the problems of low production efficiency and large footprint caused by separating the stranding assembly and cable laying assembly in existing cabling machines are solved, achieving fast cable transmission and space saving.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- YIXING WUXI ZHONGDING ELECTRIC IND MASCH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-04
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-14
Smart Images

Figure CN224501565U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cable production technology, and in particular, to a cantilever single-twisted shaftless cable forming machine. Background Technology
[0002] As is well known, a cable consists of one or more insulated wire cores and their respective sheaths. A cabling machine is a type of wire and cable equipment used for cabling and armoring multi-core rubber-sheathed cables, plastic power cables, cross-linked cables, telephone cables, and control cables of various cross-sections. In the cable forming process, the cabling machine is an indispensable production equipment.
[0003] Existing cable forming machines are generally equipped with stranding assemblies and wiring assemblies. However, the stranding assemblies and wiring assemblies are usually set up separately, which results in a longer cable transmission time, thus affecting production efficiency, and also requires a large area, thus wasting space resources. Utility Model Content
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a cantilever single-twisted shaftless cable forming machine that has high production efficiency and saves space.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is: a cantilever single-twisted shaftless cabling machine, the cantilever single-twisted shaftless cabling machine includes a frame and a take-up mechanism, a stranding assembly and a cable laying mechanism disposed on the frame. The take-up mechanism includes a movable seat slidably disposed on the frame and a rotating body rotatably disposed on the movable seat. The stranding assembly includes a connecting sleeve slidably disposed outside the rotating body, a stranding frame fixedly sleeved outside the connecting sleeve, a cable guide wheel rotatably disposed on the stranding frame and a plurality of stranding wheels rotatably disposed on the stranding frame. The cable guide wheel is slidable relative to the rotating body. The cable laying mechanism includes a slide block sleeved outside the connecting sleeve and a sliding assembly for driving the slide block to slide on the rotating body. The slide block is slidably disposed on the frame.
[0006] Furthermore, the frame is provided with a slide rail, and the sliding assembly includes a support base, a third motor, a third driving wheel, a third driven wheel, a third lead screw, a third belt, and a connecting block. The support base is fixedly mounted on the frame, the third motor is fixedly mounted on the frame, the third driving wheel is fixedly sleeved outside the output shaft of the third motor, the third lead screw is rotatably mounted on the support base, the third driven wheel is fixedly sleeved outside the third lead screw, the third belt is wound around the outside of the third driving wheel and the third driven wheel, the connecting block is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the slide block, and the connecting block is threaded onto the outside of the third lead screw. The bottom of the slide block is provided with a slider, and the slider cooperates with the slide rail.
[0007] Furthermore, the stranded wire assembly also includes a rotating motor, a second driving wheel, a second driven wheel, and a second belt. The rotating motor is fixedly mounted on the slide block, the second driving wheel is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the rotating motor, the second driven wheel is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the connecting sleeve, and the second belt is wound around the outside of the second driving wheel and the second driven wheel.
[0008] Furthermore, the take-up mechanism also includes a fixed base disposed on the frame, a first clamping assembly disposed on the fixed base, a second clamping assembly for driving the rotating body and the movable seat to move, and a take-up reel detachably disposed between the first clamping assembly and the rotating body.
[0009] Furthermore, the first clamping assembly includes a first lead screw rotatably disposed within the fixed base, a fixed sleeve fixedly disposed on the fixed base, a sliding sleeve slidably engaged with the fixed sleeve, a connecting shaft disposed within the sliding sleeve, and a top cone sleeved outside the connecting shaft. A first bearing is disposed between the end of the connecting shaft and the sliding sleeve.
[0010] Furthermore, the second clamping assembly is disposed on the frame, and the second clamping assembly includes a fixing member disposed on the frame, a second motor disposed on the fixing member, and a second lead screw fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor, the second lead screw being threadedly connected to the movable seat.
[0011] Furthermore, the take-up mechanism also includes a drive assembly, which includes a drive motor fixedly mounted on the fixed base, a first drive wheel fixedly sleeved outside the connecting shaft, a first driven wheel sleeved outside the sliding sleeve via a second bearing, a first belt wound around the first drive wheel and the first driven wheel, a fixed plate fixedly sleeved outside the connecting shaft, and a connecting rod, one end of the connecting rod being fixedly connected to the fixed plate, and the other end of the connecting rod being slidably connected to the first driven wheel.
[0012] Furthermore, the first clamping assembly also includes a first motor, and the connecting shaft is provided with a clearance groove, the end of the first lead screw away from the first motor can extend into the clearance groove.
[0013] Furthermore, a guide block is provided at the bottom of the movable seat, and the guide block cooperates with the slide rail.
[0014] Furthermore, the cantilever single-twisted shaftless cable forming machine also includes a lifting assembly, which includes a support frame, a fourth motor, a fourth lead screw, a drive block, and a tray. The support frame is fixedly mounted on the machine frame, the fourth motor is mounted on the support frame, the fourth lead screw is vertically mounted on the support frame, the fourth motor drives the fourth lead screw to rotate, the drive block is threaded onto the outside of the fourth lead screw, the tray is fixedly connected to the drive block, and the tray is slidably connected to the support frame. The tray is used to lift the take-up reel.
[0015] The beneficial effects of this utility model are: the cantilever single twisted shaftless cable forming machine provided by this utility model, by rotatably setting the twisted wire assembly outside the rotating body and slidably setting the wire laying mechanism on the twisted wire assembly, can make the cable transmission time shorter, the production efficiency higher, and can save space. Attached Figure Description
[0016] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0017] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of the cantilever single-twisted shaftless cable-making machine of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 The diagram shows a structural schematic of the cantilever single-twisted shaftless cable-making machine from another angle.
[0019] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 A magnified view of point A in the cantilevered single-twisted shaftless cable-making machine shown;
[0020] Figure 4 yes Figure 1 The top view of the cantilever single-twisted shaftless cable-making machine shown.
[0021] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 The cross-sectional view along BB of the cantilever single twisted shaftless cable forming machine shown.
[0022] Figure 6 yes Figure 5 A magnified view of point C in the cantilevered single-twisted shaftless cable-making machine shown;
[0023] Figure 7 yes Figure 1 The diagram shows the structure of the lifting assembly in the cantilever single-twisted shaftless cable forming machine.
[0024] The component names and their numbers in the diagram are as follows: 1. Frame; 11. Slide rail; 2. Take-up mechanism; 21. Fixed base; 22. First clamping assembly; 221. First motor; 222. First lead screw; 220. Fixed sleeve; 223. Sliding sleeve; 224. Connecting shaft; 2240. Clearance groove; 225. Top cone; 23. Movable seat; 230. Guide block; 24. Rotating body; 241. Slide groove; 25. Second clamping assembly; 251. Fixing component; 252. Second motor; 253. Second lead screw; 26. Take-up reel; 27. Drive assembly; 271. Drive motor; 272. First drive wheel; 273. First driven wheel; 274. First belt; 2 75. Connecting rod; 276. Fixing plate; 270. Second bearing; 3. Stranding assembly; 31. Connecting sleeve; 32. Stranding frame; 33. Cable guide wheel; 34. Stranding wheel; 35. Rotating motor; 36. Second driving wheel; 37. Second driven wheel; 38. Second belt; 4. Cable laying mechanism; 41. Slide; 42. Third bearing; 43. Sliding assembly; 431. Support base; 432. Third motor; 433. Third driving wheel; 434. Third driven wheel; 435. Third lead screw; 436. Third belt; 437. Slider; 5. Lifting assembly; 51. Support frame; 52. Fourth motor; 53. Fourth lead screw; 54. Drive block; 55. Tray. Detailed Implementation
[0025] The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These drawings are simplified schematic diagrams, illustrating only the basic structure of the present invention, and therefore only show the components relevant to the present invention.
[0026] Please see Figures 1 to 7 This utility model provides a cantilever single-twisted shaftless cable forming machine, which includes a frame 1, a take-up mechanism 2, a stranding assembly 3, a wire laying mechanism 4, and a lifting assembly 5. The take-up mechanism 2, the stranding assembly 3, the wire laying mechanism 4, and the lifting assembly 5 are all mounted on the frame 1.
[0027] The take-up mechanism 2 includes a fixed base 21, a first clamping assembly 22, a movable base 23, a rotating body 24, a second clamping assembly 25, and a take-up reel 26. The fixed base 21 is fixedly mounted on the frame 1. The first clamping assembly 22 is mounted on the fixed base 21. The movable base 23 is slidably mounted on the frame 1. The rotating body 24 is rotatably mounted on the movable base 23. The second clamping assembly 25 is mounted on the frame 1 and is used for the movable base 23 to slide left and right along the length of the frame 1. The take-up reel 26 is detachably mounted between the first clamping assembly 22 and the rotating body 24.
[0028] The first clamping assembly 22 includes a first motor 221, a first lead screw 222, a fixed sleeve 220, a sliding sleeve 223, a connecting shaft 224, and a top cone 225. The first motor 221 is mounted on a fixed base 21. The first lead screw 222 is rotatably mounted inside the fixed base 21. One end of the first lead screw 222 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor 221. The fixed sleeve 220 is fixedly mounted on the fixed base 21. The sliding sleeve 223 is slidably engaged with the fixed sleeve 220. The sliding sleeve 223 is a cylindrical structure with an opening at the right end. One end of the sliding sleeve 223 is threaded onto the outside of the first lead screw 222. The connecting shaft 224 is fixedly mounted inside the sliding sleeve 223. A first bearing 226 is provided between the ends of the connecting shaft 224 and the sliding sleeve 223. The top cone 225 is fixedly mounted on the end of the connecting shaft 224 away from the first lead screw 222. When in use, the first motor 221 is started, and the first motor 221 drives the first lead screw 222 to rotate, which in turn drives the sliding sleeve 223 and the connecting shaft 224 to move left and right relative to the fixed seat 21, thereby driving the top cone 224 to push into or disengage from the take-up reel 26.
[0029] Furthermore, a clearance groove 2240 is provided on the connecting shaft 224, and the end of the first lead screw 22 away from the first motor 221 can extend into the clearance groove 2240.
[0030] The second clamping assembly 25 includes a fixing member 251, a second motor 252, and a second lead screw 253. The fixing member 251 is fixedly mounted on the frame 1, the second motor 252 is fixedly mounted on the fixing member 251, and the second lead screw 253 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor 252 and threadedly connected to the movable seat 23. Further, a slide rail 11 is provided on the frame 1, and a guide block 230 is provided at the bottom of the movable seat 23, which cooperates with the slide rail 11. In use, the second motor 252 is started, driving the second lead screw 253 to rotate, thereby allowing the movable seat 23 to slide left and right on the frame 1, which in turn drives the rotating body 24 to slide left and right, allowing one end of the rotating body 24 to either engage with or disengage from the take-up reel 26.
[0031] Furthermore, the take-up mechanism 2 also includes a drive assembly 27, which includes a drive motor 271, a first drive wheel 272, a first driven wheel 273, a first belt 274, a connecting rod 275, and a fixing plate 276. The drive motor 271 is fixedly mounted on the fixing base 21. The first drive wheel 272 is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the drive motor 271. The first driven wheel 273 is sleeved on the outside of the sliding sleeve 223 through the second bearing 270. The first belt 274 is wound around the outside of the first drive wheel 272 and the first driven wheel 273. The fixing plate 276 is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the connecting shaft 224. One end of the connecting rod 275 is fixedly connected to the fixing plate 276, and the other end of the connecting rod 275 is slidably connected to the first driven wheel 273. When in use, start the drive motor 271, which drives the first drive wheel 272 to rotate. The first drive wheel 272 drives the first driven wheel 273, the connecting shaft 224 and the top cone 225 to rotate through the first belt 274, thereby enabling the take-up reel 26 to rotate.
[0032] The stranding assembly 3 includes a connecting sleeve 31, a stranding frame 32, a wire guide wheel 33, and stranding wheels 34. The connecting sleeve 31 is slidably fitted onto the outside of the rotating body 24. The stranding frame 32 is fixedly fitted onto the outside of the connecting sleeve 31. The wire guide wheel 33 is rotatably mounted on the stranding frame 32 and is slidable relative to the rotating body 24. Specifically, the rotating body 24 has a groove 241, and the rotating wheel 24 can slide left and right along the extension direction of the groove 241. There are multiple stranding wheels 34, and all of the multiple stranding wheels 34 are rotatably mounted on the stranding frame 32.
[0033] The cable laying mechanism 4 includes a slide 41, a third bearing 42, and a sliding assembly 43. The slide 41 is slidably mounted on the frame 1 and is sleeved on the outside of the connecting sleeve 31. The third bearing 42 is disposed between the slide 41 and the connecting sleeve 31. Specifically, the inner ring of the third bearing 42 is fixedly connected to the connecting sleeve 31, and the outer ring of the third bearing 42 is fixedly connected to the slide 41. The sliding assembly 43 is used to drive the slide block 41 to slide on the rotating body 24. Specifically, the sliding assembly 43 includes a support base 431, a third motor 432, a third driving wheel 433, a third driven wheel 434, a third lead screw 435, a third belt 436, and a connecting block (not shown). The support base 431 is fixedly mounted on the frame 1, the third motor 432 is fixedly mounted on the frame 1, the third driving wheel 433 is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the output shaft of the third motor 432, the third lead screw 435 is rotatably mounted on the support base 431, the third driven wheel 434 is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the third lead screw 435, and the third belt 436 is wound around the outside of the third driving wheel 433 and the third driven wheel 434. The connecting block is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the slide block 41, and the connecting block is threaded onto the outside of the third lead screw 435. Further, a slider 437 is provided at the bottom of the slide block 41, and the slider 437 cooperates with the slide rail 11. When in use, the third motor 432 is started, and the third motor 432 drives the third drive wheel 433 to rotate. The third drive wheel 433 drives the third driven wheel 434 and the third lead screw 435 to rotate through the third belt 436, thereby enabling the slide block 41 and the stranding frame 32 to slide left and right, and thus enabling the stranded cable to be laid out.
[0034] The stranded wire assembly 3 also includes a rotary motor 35, a second driving pulley 36, a second driven pulley 37, and a second belt 38. The rotary motor 35 is fixedly mounted on the slide block 41. The second driving pulley 36 is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the rotary motor 35. The second driven pulley 37 is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the connecting sleeve 31. The second belt 38 is wound around the outside of the second driving pulley 36 and the second driven pulley 37. In use, the rotary motor 35 is started, driving the second driving pulley 36 to rotate. Under the action of the second belt 38, the second driving pulley 36 drives the second driven pulley 37 to rotate, thereby enabling the hinge frame 32 to rotate.
[0035] The lifting assembly 5 includes a support frame 51, a fourth motor 52, a fourth lead screw 53, a drive block 54, and a tray 55. The support frame 51 is fixedly mounted on the frame 1, the fourth motor 52 is mounted on the support frame 51, and the fourth lead screw 53 is vertically mounted on the support frame 51. The fourth motor 52 drives the fourth lead screw 53 to rotate. The drive block 54 is threaded onto the outside of the fourth lead screw 53. The tray 55 is fixedly connected to the drive block 54 and slidably connected to the support frame 51. The tray 55 is used to lift the take-up reel 26. In use, the fourth motor 52 is started, which drives the fourth lead screw 53 to rotate, thereby allowing the drive block 54 and the tray 55 to slide up and down along the length of the fourth lead screw 53, thus enabling the take-up reel 26 to rise and fall.
[0036] The cantilever single-twisted shaftless cable forming machine provided by this utility model rotatably sets the stranded wire assembly 3 outside the rotating body 24, and slides the wire laying mechanism 4 on the stranded wire assembly 3, thereby enabling the cable transmission time to be shorter, the production efficiency to be higher, and the space to be saved.
[0037] Based on the above-described preferred embodiments of this utility model, and through the foregoing description, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications without departing from the scope of this utility model. The technical scope of this utility model is not limited to the contents of the specification, but must be determined according to the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A cantilever single-twisted shaftless cable-forming machine, characterized in that: The cantilever single-twisted shaftless cabling machine includes a frame and a take-up mechanism, a stranding assembly, and a cable laying mechanism mounted on the frame. The take-up mechanism includes a movable seat slidably mounted on the frame and a rotating body rotatably mounted on the movable seat. The stranding assembly includes a connecting sleeve slidably mounted outside the rotating body, a stranding frame fixedly mounted outside the connecting sleeve, a cable guide wheel rotatably mounted on the stranding frame, and multiple stranding wheels rotatably mounted on the stranding frame. The cable guide wheel is slidable relative to the rotating body. The cable laying mechanism includes a slide mounted outside the connecting sleeve and a sliding assembly for driving the slide to slide on the rotating body. The slide is slidably mounted on the frame.
2. The cantilever single-twisted shaftless cable-making machine as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The frame is equipped with a slide rail. The sliding assembly includes a support base, a third motor, a third driving wheel, a third driven wheel, a third lead screw, a third belt, and a connecting block. The support base is fixedly mounted on the frame, the third motor is fixedly mounted on the frame, the third driving wheel is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the output shaft of the third motor, the third lead screw is rotatably mounted on the support base, the third driven wheel is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the third lead screw, the third belt is wound around the outside of the third driving wheel and the third driven wheel, the connecting block is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the slide block, and the connecting block is threaded onto the outside of the third lead screw. The bottom of the slide block is provided with a slider, which cooperates with the slide rail.
3. The cantilever single-twisted shaftless cable-making machine as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The stranded wire assembly also includes a rotating motor, a second driving wheel, a second driven wheel, and a second belt. The rotating motor is fixedly mounted on the slide block, the second driving wheel is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the rotating motor, the second driven wheel is fixedly mounted on the outside of the connecting sleeve, and the second belt is wound around the outside of the second driving wheel and the second driven wheel.
4. The cantilever single-twisted shaftless cable-making machine as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The take-up mechanism further includes a fixed base disposed on the frame, a first clamping assembly disposed on the fixed base, a second clamping assembly for driving the rotating body and the movable seat to move, and a take-up reel detachably disposed between the first clamping assembly and the rotating body.
5. The cantilever single-twisted shaftless cable-making machine as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The first clamping assembly includes a first lead screw rotatably disposed in the fixed base, a fixed sleeve fixedly disposed on the fixed base, a sliding sleeve slidably engaged with the fixed sleeve, a connecting shaft disposed in the sliding sleeve, and a top cone sleeved outside the connecting shaft. A first bearing is disposed between the end of the connecting shaft and the sliding sleeve.
6. The cantilever single-twisted shaftless cable-making machine as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The second clamping assembly is mounted on the frame. The second clamping assembly includes a fixing member mounted on the frame, a second motor mounted on the fixing member, and a second lead screw fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor. The second lead screw is threadedly connected to the movable seat.
7. The cantilever single-twisted shaftless cable-making machine as described in claim 5, characterized in that: The take-up mechanism further includes a drive assembly, which includes a drive motor fixedly mounted on the fixed base, a first drive wheel fixedly sleeved outside the connecting shaft, a first driven wheel sleeved outside the sliding sleeve via a second bearing, a first belt wound around the first drive wheel and the first driven wheel, a fixed plate fixedly sleeved outside the connecting shaft, and a connecting rod. One end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the fixed plate, and the other end of the connecting rod is slidably connected to the first driven wheel.
8. The cantilever single-twisted shaftless cable-making machine as described in claim 7, characterized in that: The first clamping assembly also includes a first motor, and a clearance groove is provided on the connecting shaft, and the end of the first lead screw away from the first motor can extend into the clearance groove.
9. The cantilever single-twisted shaftless cable-making machine as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the movable seat is provided with a guide block, which cooperates with the slide rail.
10. The cantilever single-twisted shaftless cable-making machine as described in claim 6, characterized in that: The cantilever single-twisted shaftless cable forming machine also includes a lifting assembly, which includes a support frame, a fourth motor, a fourth lead screw, a drive block, and a tray. The support frame is fixedly mounted on the machine frame, the fourth motor is mounted on the support frame, and the fourth lead screw is vertically mounted on the support frame. The fourth motor drives the fourth lead screw to rotate. The drive block is threaded onto the outside of the fourth lead screw. The tray is fixedly connected to the drive block and slidably connected to the support frame. The tray is used to lift the take-up reel.