Shaping mechanism for pole plate laminations

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of shaping mechanism for polar plate lamination, including mounting frame, comprehensive alignment arrangement is installed on the mounting frame, the comprehensive alignment arrangement includes first arrangement alignment plate, second arrangement alignment plate, first drive cylinder for driving the first arrangement alignment plate movement, second drive cylinder for driving the second arrangement alignment plate movement, comprehensive alignment guide portion for guiding the first arrangement alignment plate, second arrangement alignment plate is installed on the mounting frame and the vertical arrangement structure installed on the second arrangement alignment plate, the utility model can be simultaneously aligned to the both ends and vertical direction of the polar plate of stacking, high work efficiency, reduce the labor intensity of operator, ensure the stacking quality of polar plate.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of battery equipment manufacturing technology, specifically relating to a shaping mechanism for stacking electrode plates. Background Technology

[0002] In the lead-acid battery manufacturing industry, the traditional gravity casting grid method has been gradually replaced by continuous expansion, continuous grid punching, and continuous casting methods. All three methods form a continuous grid belt, on both sides of which continuous grids of the same size are symmetrically distributed. After continuous coating and cutting, they become parallel double plates covered with lead paste. The individual plates on both sides are neatly stacked in a certain number and then enter the plate curing equipment. Currently, the plate stacking method is done manually. This method is not only inefficient and increases the labor intensity of workers, but also results in relatively poor stacking quality. Utility Model Content

[0003] Technical problems to be solved

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a shaping mechanism for electrode plate stacking, which overcomes the shortcomings of the prior art. It can simultaneously align the stacked electrode plates at both ends and in the vertical direction, which has high work efficiency, reduces the labor intensity of operators, and ensures the stacking quality of electrode plates.

[0005] Technical solution

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a shaping mechanism for electrode plate stacking, including a mounting frame, on which a comprehensive alignment and sorting part is mounted. The comprehensive alignment and sorting part includes a first sorting and alignment plate, a second sorting and alignment plate, a first driving cylinder for moving the first sorting and alignment plate, a second driving cylinder for moving the second sorting and alignment plate, a comprehensive alignment guide part mounted on the mounting frame to guide the first sorting and alignment plate and the second sorting and alignment plate, and a vertical sorting structure mounted on the second sorting and alignment plate.

[0007] As a further preferred technical solution of this utility model, the vertical sorting structure includes a vertical cylinder fixed on the second sorting and alignment plate, a vertical connecting plate driven by the vertical cylinder, a vertical hook provided on the vertical connecting plate, and a vertical guide for the vertical connecting plate.

[0008] As a further preferred technical solution of this utility model, the vertical guide part includes a vertical elongated groove provided on the vertical connecting plate and a guide wheel or guide block fixed on the second aligning plate and cooperating with the vertical elongated groove.

[0009] As a further preferred technical solution of this utility model, the guide wheel is fixedly installed on the second sorting and alignment plate and can rotate.

[0010] As a further preferred technical solution of this utility model, the vertical hook is a hanging plate fixed on the vertical connecting plate and having an electrode plate passage cavity, the bottom surface of which is used to contact the electrode plate tab.

[0011] As a further preferred technical solution of this utility model, the integrated alignment guide is two guide rods or linear guide rails, and the first and second alignment plates are fitted on the guide rods or slidably connected to the linear guide rails via sliders.

[0012] As a further preferred technical solution of this utility model, the hanging plate is fixed on the outer side of the vertical connecting plate away from the first aligning plate.

[0013] As a further preferred technical solution of this utility model, the vertical hook is fixed to the lower end of the vertical connecting plate, and the vertical connecting plate is provided with a through hole cavity to facilitate the passage of the electrode plate tab.

[0014] Beneficial effects

[0015] Compared with existing technologies, it can simultaneously align the stacked plates at both ends and in the vertical direction, resulting in high work efficiency, reduced labor intensity for operators, and guaranteed stacking quality of the plates. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram showing the connection between the vertical hook and the vertical connecting plate in this utility model. Detailed Implementation

[0019] This specific embodiment is a shaping mechanism for electrode plate stacking, see attached. Figure 1-3 Because the plates are usually conveyed in two rows simultaneously during the production process, they are also usually processed almost simultaneously during the sorting process. Therefore, in practical applications, this shaping mechanism is usually set up in two groups, side by side, to meet production needs.

[0020] In this embodiment, a mounting frame is included, on which a comprehensive alignment and sorting unit 2 is mounted. The comprehensive alignment and sorting unit 2 includes a first sorting and alignment plate 21, a second sorting and alignment plate 22, a first driving cylinder 23 for moving the first sorting and alignment plate 21, a second driving cylinder 24 for moving the second sorting and alignment plate 22, a comprehensive alignment guide 25 mounted on the mounting frame 1 to guide the first sorting and alignment plate 21 and the second sorting and alignment plate 22, and a vertical sorting structure 26 mounted on the second sorting and alignment plate 22. When the electrode plate reaches the predetermined position, it is generally in a vertical position and is aligned by the integrated alignment and sorting part. The integrated alignment and sorting part 2 includes a first alignment plate 21, a second alignment plate 22, a first drive cylinder 23 for moving the first alignment plate 21, a second drive cylinder 24 for moving the second alignment plate 22, an integrated alignment guide part 25 mounted on the mounting frame 1 to guide the first alignment plate 21 and the second alignment plate 22, and a vertical sorting structure 26 mounted on the second alignment plate 22. There are generally two integrated alignment guide parts, which are fixedly installed on the top of the mounting frame. The first alignment plate 21 and the second alignment plate 22 are connected to the integrated alignment guide parts through bearings. Alternatively, a linear guide pair can be used instead of the integrated alignment guide parts, that is, a linear guide with a guide slider structure, and the guide slider is fixedly connected to the first alignment plate 21 and the second alignment plate 22.

[0021] The vertical aligning structure 26 includes a vertical cylinder 261 fixed to the second aligning plate 22, a vertical connecting plate 262 driven by the vertical cylinder 261, a vertical hook 263 provided on the vertical connecting plate 262, and a vertical guide portion for the vertical connecting plate 262. The vertical guide portion includes a vertical groove 264 provided on the vertical connecting plate 262 and a guide wheel or guide block fixed to the second aligning plate and cooperating with the vertical groove 264. In this embodiment, a guide wheel 265 is used. The structure is located within a vertical groove and is designed to work together. The vertical hook 263 is a hanging plate 266 fixed to the vertical connecting plate 262 and having an electrode plate passage cavity. The bottom surface of the electrode plate passage cavity is used to contact the electrode plate. The vertical connecting plate is fixed to the outer surface of the vertical hook. The guide wheel is fixedly installed on the second aligning plate 22 and can rotate. In this embodiment, after the first aligning plate and the second aligning plate have completed the alignment of the two sides of the electrode plate, the electrode plate tab located in the electrode plate passage cavity is pulled upward under the drive of the vertical cylinder, thereby achieving vertical alignment.

[0022] Of course, there is another implementation method where the vertical hook is fixed to the lower end of the vertical connecting plate. The vertical connecting plate has a through cavity to facilitate the passage of the electrode tab. The vertical hook can be fixed at the lower end of the bottom or inner side of the vertical connecting plate. The electrode tab can pass through the cavity, and the vertical hook is used to pull the electrode to the bottom of the electrode to achieve vertical alignment. In this case, the vertical hook 263 can also be fixed to the bottom of the vertical connecting plate 262, for example, fixed to the bottom inner side of the vertical connecting plate, to contact the bottom of the electrode and to achieve vertical pulling of the electrode; or, a vertical hook 263 can be fixed in the middle of the bottom inner side of the vertical connecting plate to achieve vertical pulling of the electrode.

[0023] Below, in conjunction with the above-described structure of this utility model, the working principle of this utility model is described: After the two rows of electrode plates from the conveyor line are stacked, the first alignment plate 21 and the second alignment plate located at the top of the mounting frame push from both ends of the stacked electrode plates to align the ends of the electrode plates; then, driven by the vertical cylinder, the electrode tabs of the electrode plates located in the cavity are pulled upward, and the number of pulls is determined according to the actual situation, thereby achieving vertical alignment.

[0024] The above embodiments are preferred implementations of this utility model. In addition, this utility model can also be implemented in other ways. Any obvious substitutions without departing from the concept of this technical solution are within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A shaping mechanism for electrode plate stacking, comprising a mounting frame (1), characterized in that: The mounting frame (1) is equipped with a comprehensive alignment and sorting unit (2), which includes a first sorting and alignment plate (21), a second sorting and alignment plate (22), a first drive cylinder (23) for moving the first sorting and alignment plate (21), a second drive cylinder (24) for moving the second sorting and alignment plate (22), a comprehensive alignment guide (25) mounted on the mounting frame (1) to guide the first sorting and alignment plate (21) and the second sorting and alignment plate (22), and a vertical sorting structure (26) mounted on the second sorting and alignment plate (22).

2. The shaping mechanism for electrode plate stacking according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vertical alignment structure (26) includes a vertical cylinder (261) fixed on the second alignment plate (22), a vertical connecting plate (262) driven by the vertical cylinder (261), a vertical hook (263) provided on the vertical connecting plate (262), and a vertical guide for the vertical connecting plate (262).

3. The shaping mechanism for electrode plate stacking according to claim 2, characterized in that: The vertical guide section includes a vertical long groove (264) provided on the vertical connecting plate (262) and a guide wheel or guide block fixed on the second alignment plate (22) and cooperating with the vertical long groove (264).

4. The shaping mechanism for electrode plate stacking according to claim 2, characterized in that: The guide wheel is fixedly mounted on the second alignment plate (22) and can rotate.

5. The shaping mechanism for electrode plate stacking according to claim 2, characterized in that: The vertical hook (263) is a hanging plate fixed on the vertical connecting plate (262) and having an electrode plate passage cavity. The bottom surface of the electrode plate passage cavity is used to contact the electrode plate tab.

6. The shaping mechanism for electrode plate stacking according to claim 1, characterized in that: The integrated alignment guide (25) consists of two guide rods or linear guide rails, and the first alignment plate (21) and the second alignment plate (22) are fitted onto the guide rods or slidably connected to the linear guide rails via sliders.

7. The shaping mechanism for electrode plate stacking according to claim 5, characterized in that: The vertical hook (263) is fixed to the lower end of the vertical connecting plate (262), and the vertical connecting plate (262) is provided with a through hole cavity to facilitate the passage of the electrode tab.

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