A male and female plug device for an electric wire

Abstract

The utility model belongs to office furniture field discloses a kind of male and female plug device of electric wire, including first electric wire connector assembly and second electric wire connector assembly, the first electric wire connector assembly includes shell, first connector main body slidingly inserted in shell, elastic element connected between shell and first connector main body and the first electric wire connected with first connector main body, the second electric wire connector assembly includes second connector main body and the second electric wire connected with second connector main body.The utility model is reliable, and the operation of splicing and separation is simple, when office table is impacted, impact can be eliminated by elastic element, and second electric wire connector assembly and first electric wire connector assembly will not be loosened.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of office furniture, specifically to a male and female electrical plug device. Background Technology

[0002] For desks that need to be moved frequently, it is not convenient to install fixed power outlets on the desk. Therefore, they can only use the sockets in the office to obtain power. If there are many desks and office workers, there may not be many sockets available in the office.

[0003] Therefore, the applicant thought of installing a power connection mechanism on each desk, with adjacent desks connected by male and female wire plugs. However, when the desks collide, the male and female wire plugs are prone to loosening. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a male and female wire plug device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0006] A male and female wire connector device includes a first wire connector assembly and a second wire connector assembly;

[0007] The first wire connector assembly includes a first connector body, a housing that is slidably fitted around the first connector body, an elastic element connected between the housing and the first connector body, and a first wire connected to the first connector body. The elastic element pushes the housing back relative to the first connector body, and the first connector body engages with the housing. The rear end of the first connector body has a first electrical plug, and the side of the first connector body is provided with a first buckle.

[0008] The second wire connector assembly includes a second connector body and a second wire connected to the second connector body. The front end of the second connector body has a second electrical plug for engaging with the first electrical plug, and the side of the second connector body is provided with a second snap fastener for engaging with the first snap fastener.

[0009] When the first wire connector assembly and the second wire connector assembly are plugged in, the outer shell is attached to the outer side of the second buckle, and the outer shell and the first buckle together limit the second buckle. The second connector body can release the first connector body from the outer shell and cause the outer shell to move backward under the action of the elastic element.

[0010] The first electrical connector and the second electrical connector are of different types; one is a male electrical connector and the other is a female electrical connector.

[0011] Furthermore, the outer shell is provided with a slot, and the first connector body is provided with a third buckle for engaging with the slot.

[0012] Furthermore, a pressing member is provided on the second connector body, which is used to press the third buckle, causing the third buckle to disengage from the slot.

[0013] Furthermore, both the first and second latches have a reverse toothed structure.

[0014] Furthermore, the first connector body is provided with a mounting groove, the elastic element is a spring provided in the mounting groove, the outer shell is provided with an outer shell mating part, the outer shell mating part is inserted into the mounting groove, the front end of the elastic element is connected to the front inner wall of the mounting groove, and the rear end of the elastic element is connected to the outer shell mating part.

[0015] Furthermore, a stop is provided on the first connector body, the stop being located at the rear end of the housing mating part for blocking contact with the housing mating part.

[0016] Furthermore, the stop is also engaged with the second latch.

[0017] Furthermore, one of the first connector body and the second connector body is provided with a guide rib, and the other is provided with a guide groove for sliding cooperation with the guide rib.

[0018] Furthermore, the first connector body is provided with a first mounting part, and the second connector body is provided with a second mounting part, the first mounting part and the second mounting part being used to connect to the office desk.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of this utility model are: the connection is reliable, the plugging and unplugging operation is simple, and when the desk is hit, the impact can be dissipated by the elastic element, so that the second wire connector assembly will not become loose from the first wire connector assembly. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model in the plug-in state.

[0021] Figure 2 This is an exploded structural diagram of the utility model.

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the transverse cross-sectional structure of the utility model when it is in the plug-in state.

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the longitudinal cross-sectional structure of the utility model when it is in the plug-in state.

[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the longitudinal cross-sectional structure of the first wire connector assembly in the initial state of this utility model.

[0025] Figure 6This is a schematic diagram of the transverse cross-sectional structure of the first wire connector assembly in the initial state of this utility model.

[0026] Figure 7 This is one of the structural schematic diagrams of the first wire connector assembly in this utility model when the outer shell is removed.

[0027] Figure 8 This is the second structural schematic diagram of the first wire connector assembly in this utility model when the outer shell is removed.

[0028] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the outer shell structure in this utility model.

[0029] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second wire connector assembly in this utility model.

[0030] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model in use.

[0031] In the figure: First wire connector assembly 2a, second wire connector assembly 2b, outer shell 200, slot 2000, outer shell mating part 2001, first connector body 201, first electrical plug part 2010, guide groove 20100, first buckle 2011, third buckle 2012, mounting groove 2013, stop 2014, elastic element 202, first wire 203, first mounting part 204, second connector body 205, second electrical plug part 2050, second buckle 2051, top pressing part 2052, guide rib 2053, second wire 206, second mounting part 207. Detailed Implementation

[0032] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0033] Please see Figures 1-11A male and female electrical connector device is installed on the bottom of an office desk, comprising a first electrical connector assembly 2a and a second electrical connector assembly 2b. The first electrical connector assembly 2a includes a first connector body 201, a housing 200 slidably sleeved on the first connector body 201, an elastic element 202 connecting the housing 200 and the first connector body 201, and a first electrical wire 203 connected to the first connector body 201. The elastic element 202 pushes the housing 200 backward relative to the first connector body 201, causing the first connector body 201 to engage with the housing 200. The rear end of the first connector body 201 has a first electrical plug portion 2010, which is a female electrical plug. A first latch 2011 is provided on the side of the first connector body 201. The second wire connector assembly 2b includes a second connector body 205 and a second wire 206 connected to the second connector body 205. The front end of the second connector body 205 has a second electrical plug 2050 for engaging with the first electrical plug 2010. The second electrical plug 2050 is a male plug. The side of the second connector body 205 is provided with a second snap fastener 2051 for engaging with the first snap fastener 2011. When the first wire connector assembly 2a and the second wire connector assembly 2b are connected, the outer shell 200 fits against the outer side of the second snap fastener 2051. The outer shell 200 and the first snap fastener 2011 together limit the second snap fastener 2051. The second connector body 205 can release the first connector body 201 from the outer shell 200 and allow the outer shell 200 to move backward under the action of the elastic element 202.

[0034] In another embodiment of this utility model, the first electrical plug 2010 may be a male electrical plug and the second electrical plug 2050 may be a female electrical plug.

[0035] Continue reading Figure 5 , Figure 8 and Figure 9 In one embodiment of the present invention, a slot 2000 is provided at the bottom rear end of the outer shell 200, and a third buckle 2012 is provided at the bottom of the first connector body 201 for engaging with the slot 2000. The third buckle 2012 has a toothed structure.

[0036] Continue reading Figure 4 and Figure 10 In one embodiment of this utility model, a pressing member 2052 is provided at the bottom front end of the second connector body 205. The pressing member 2052 is used to press the third buckle 2012, so that the third buckle 2012 is disengaged from the slot 2000. The surface of the pressing member 2052 used for pressing is an inclined surface. The material of the pressing member 2052 is harder than the third buckle 2012. When pressing the third buckle 2012, it can deform and move forward.

[0037] Continue reading Figure 3 , Figure 6 , Figure 7, Figure 8 , Figure 10 In one embodiment of the present invention, the first plug portion 2010 of the first connector body 201 is provided with first buckles 2011 on the left and right sides respectively, and the front end of the second connector body 205 is provided with four plug plates, which are located around the male plug. The front inner sides of the left and right plug plates are provided with second buckles 2051 respectively. Both the first buckle 2011 and the second buckle 2051 are reverse tooth-shaped structures.

[0038] Continue reading Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Figure 10 In one embodiment of this utility model, guide ribs 2053 are respectively provided on the inner sides of the upper and lower insert plates of the second connector body 205, and guide grooves 20100 are provided on the female plug of the first connector body 201 for sliding cooperation with the guide ribs 2053. The cooperation between the guide ribs 2053 and the guide grooves 20100 makes the connection between the male and female plugs smoother and more stable.

[0039] The quantity, position, and shape of the guide ribs 2053 and guide grooves 20100 can be adjusted as needed.

[0040] In another embodiment of this utility model, a guide groove 20100 may be provided on the second connector body 205, and a guide rib 2053 may be provided on the first connector body 201.

[0041] Continue reading Figures 6-9 In one embodiment of this utility model, mounting grooves 2013 are respectively provided on the left and right sides of the first connector body 201. The elastic element 202 is a spring disposed in the mounting groove 2013. Outer shell mating parts 2001 are respectively provided on the left and right sides of the middle of the inner wall of the outer shell 200. The outer shell mating parts 2001 are inserted into the mounting groove 2013 on the same side. The front end of the elastic element 202 is connected to the front inner wall of the mounting groove 2013, and the rear end of the elastic element 202 is connected to the outer shell mating part 2001. Corresponding spring mounting seats are provided on both the outer shell mating part 2001 and the first connector body 201.

[0042] Continue reading Figure 3 and Figure 6 In one embodiment of the present invention, baffles 2014 are respectively provided on the left and right sides of the first connector body 201. The baffles 2014 are located at the rear end of the outer shell mating part 2001 and are used to block the outer shell mating part 2001. The baffles 2014 can also block the second buckle 2051.

[0043] Continue reading Figure 2In one embodiment of this utility model, a first mounting part 204 is provided at the upper end of the first connector body 201, and a second mounting part 207 is provided at the upper end of the second connector body 205. Both the first mounting part 204 and the second mounting part 207 are conventional clips used to connect to the bottom of the desk.

[0044] In another embodiment of this utility model, the first mounting part 204 and the second mounting part 207 can also be connected to the tabletop by fasteners.

[0045] In use, each desk is equipped with a first wire connector assembly 2a, a second wire connector assembly 2b, and a main socket mechanism on its left and right sides, respectively. The main socket mechanism provides power to the user, and its two ends are electrically connected to the first wire connector assembly 2a and the second wire connector assembly 2b on the same desk. One desk draws power from the power source via a power cord. Adjacent desks are connected and powered by plugging in the first wire connector assembly 2a and the second wire connector assembly 2b. In this way, only one desk needs to draw power from the power source to meet the power needs of all desks.

[0046] The insertion process of this utility model:

[0047] At the beginning, such as Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the first wire connector assembly 2a is in its initial state. At this time, the first connector body 201 extends rearward from the outer casing 200, and the third latch 2012 engages with the slot 2000. The first connector body 201 is limited on the outer casing 200 by the latch. Then, the second wire connector assembly 2b is inserted into the first wire connector assembly 2a. The first plug part 2010 engages with the second plug part 2050. The pressing member 2052 pushes the third latch 2012 forward, causing the third latch 2012 to deform and move forward, disengaging from the slot 2000. The first connector body 201 is unlocked from the outer casing 200. Then, under the action of the spring, the outer casing 200 moves rearward relative to the first connector body 201 (the first connector body 201 is fixed on the desk). The second wire connector assembly 2b is fully inserted, reaching the position shown in the image. Figure 3 and Figure 4 In the state shown, the first buckle 2011 and the second buckle 2051 are engaged, and the outer shell 200 covers the outside of the second buckle 2051, preventing the second buckle 2051 from deforming. In this state, the second wire connector assembly 2b and the first wire connector assembly 2a are locked together. When the desk is collided, the spring can absorb the impact and prevent the second wire connector assembly 2b and the first wire connector assembly 2a from becoming loose.

[0048] The separation process of this utility model:

[0049] Move the outer casing 200 forward until the third latch 2012 engages with the slot 2000 again. At this point, the outer casing 200 is no longer in contact with the second latch 2051, and the outer side of the second latch 2051 is not limited. Then move the second wire connector assembly 2b backward. The second latch 2051 separates from the first latch 2011 by deformation, thereby pulling the second wire connector assembly 2b out of the first wire connector assembly 2a.

[0050] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A male and female electrical plug device, characterized in that, It includes a first wire connector assembly (2a) and a second wire connector assembly (2b); The first wire connector assembly (2a) includes a first connector body (201), a housing (200) that is slidably sleeved around the first connector body (201), an elastic element (202) connected between the housing (200) and the first connector body (201), and a first wire (203) connected to the first connector body (201). The elastic element (202) pushes the housing (200) back relative to the first connector body (201), and the first connector body (201) engages with the housing (200). The rear end of the first connector body (201) has a first electrical plug (2010), and the side of the first connector body (201) is provided with a first buckle (2011). The second wire connector assembly (2b) includes a second connector body (205) and a second wire (206) connected to the second connector body (205). The front end of the second connector body (205) has a second electrical plug (2050) for engaging with the first electrical plug (2010), and the side of the second connector body (205) is provided with a second snap fastener (2051) for engaging with the first snap fastener (2011). When the first wire connector assembly (2a) and the second wire connector assembly (2b) are inserted, the outer shell (200) is attached to the outer side of the second buckle (2051), and the outer shell (200) and the first buckle (2011) together limit the second buckle (2051). The second connector body (205) can release the first connector body (201) from the outer shell (200) and make the outer shell (200) move backward under the action of the elastic element (202). The first electrical connector (2010) and the second electrical connector (2050) are each either male or female.

2. The male and female wire plug device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer shell (200) is provided with a slot (2000), and the first connector body (201) is provided with a third buckle (2012) for engaging with the slot (2000).

3. The male and female electrical plug device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The second connector body (205) is provided with a pressing member (2052), which is used to press the third buckle (2012) so that the third buckle (2012) is disengaged from the slot (2000).

4. The male and female wire plug device according to claim 1, characterized in that, Both the first buckle (2011) and the second buckle (2051) have a reverse toothed structure.

5. A male and female electrical plug device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first connector body (201) is provided with a mounting groove (2013), the elastic element (202) is a spring provided in the mounting groove (2013), the outer shell (200) is provided with an outer shell mating part (2001), the outer shell mating part (2001) is inserted into the mounting groove (2013), the front end of the elastic element (202) is connected to the inner wall of the front end of the mounting groove (2013), and the rear end of the elastic element (202) is connected to the outer shell mating part (2001).

6. A male and female electrical plug device according to claim 5, characterized in that, A stop (2014) is provided on the first connector body (201). The stop (2014) is located at the rear end of the outer shell mating part (2001) and is used to block the outer shell mating part (2001).

7. A male and female electrical plug device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The stop (2014) is also engaged with the second latch (2051).

8. A male and female electrical plug device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first connector body (201) and the second connector body (205) are provided with a guide rib (2053) in one and a guide groove (20100) in the other for sliding cooperation with the guide rib (2053).

9. A male and female electrical plug device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first connector body (201) is provided with a first mounting part (204), and the second connector body (205) is provided with a second mounting part (207). The first mounting part (204) and the second mounting part (207) are used to connect to the office desk.

Images