A cable laying traction device for power transmission project construction

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cable laying traction device for power transmission project construction includes base, two opposite setting traction belt unit, interval adjustment unit, the traction belt unit includes bottom plate, traction belt, drive motor, traction belt wheel, extruding piece, support stand, tensioning structure, top plate, two traction belt units horizontal parallel arrangement, extruding piece sets up between bottom plate, top plate, vertical arrangement, sets up in the inboard, and is close to traction belt arrangement, the utility model discloses adopting double traction belt design, is provided with extruding piece after traction belt, improves the friction between traction belt and cable in the operation process, has simple structure, easy cleaning and the advantages such as reliable stable traction force when providing. On the whole arrangement structure, adopt horizontal arrangement scheme, and are provided with guide slide plate, and when using, the cable is bounced up and can be put into between double traction belts, relative to the common up-down vertical arrangement scheme, uses more convenient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of devices for power transmission project construction, specifically a cable laying and traction device for power transmission project construction. Background Technology

[0002] Cable laying traction devices are mainly used in power engineering construction for cable laying. Their primary function is to provide traction force, replacing manual cable dragging, especially in scenarios involving long-distance, heavy-weight cable laying. A dual-traction belt scheme is a commonly used technical solution, such as the clamp-type cable pulling machine disclosed in patent CN217626811U. To increase the friction between the traction belt and the cable, the traction belt often adopts a multi-piece structure, as shown in the attached diagram. Figure 1 As shown, multiple conveyor belt modules are placed on the conveyor belt. This structure allows for the use of relatively thick conveyor belt modules with a certain degree of deformation capability. However, the multiple-block structure makes it easy for debris such as mud, sand, and leaves to accumulate in the gaps between the blocks. If not cleaned, this can easily lead to problems such as equipment jamming, affecting work efficiency. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a cable laying traction device for power transmission project construction, so as to solve the problems existing in the prior art.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides a cable laying traction device for power transmission project construction, comprising a base, two opposing traction belt units, and a spacing adjustment unit; each traction belt unit includes a base plate, a traction belt, a drive motor, a traction pulley, an extrusion component, a support column, a tensioning structure, and a top plate; the two traction belt units are arranged horizontally and parallel; the extrusion component is arranged vertically between the base plate and the top plate, located on the inner side, and closely attached to the traction belt.

[0005] Furthermore, the spacing adjustment unit includes a central lead screw and several supporting slide rods; the central lead screw and several supporting slide rods are mounted on the base; a rotating handle is provided on one side of the central lead screw; the base is U-shaped, and the two ends of the central lead screw and several supporting slide rods are mounted on opposite side walls of the base.

[0006] Furthermore, the bottom plate is provided with a through hole for the support slide rod to pass through and a threaded through hole for the central lead screw to pass through; the top plate is connected to the bottom plate by several support columns, and two traction pulleys are provided on both sides of the space between the bottom plate and the top plate, one of which is connected to the drive motor; the traction belt is sleeved on the outside of the two traction pulleys.

[0007] Furthermore, the drive motor is mounted on the base plate, and its output torque is reduced by a reduction gearbox and rotated 90 degrees to drive the traction pulley to rotate.

[0008] Furthermore, the traction pulley on one side is connected to the base plate and top plate via a tensioning structure. The tensioning structure includes a fixed rod, an adjusting screw, and a slider. A sliding groove is provided in the center of one side of the base plate and top plate. The slider has an I-shaped cross-section and is located in the sliding groove. The traction pulley is rotatably connected to the slider. A vertical connecting plate is provided on the slider. The fixed rod is located on the bottom surface of the base plate and the top surface of the top plate inside the sliding groove. The adjusting screw is arranged horizontally, with one end fixed to the fixed rod and the other end passing through a through hole in the vertical connecting plate. Adjusting nuts are provided on the adjusting screws on both sides of the vertical connecting plate.

[0009] Furthermore, the extrusion component includes an extrusion shaft and a rotating extrusion component. The two ends of the extrusion shaft are fixed or rotatably disposed on the bottom plate and the top plate. The rotating extrusion component is disposed on the outside of the extrusion shaft. The rotating extrusion component is a rod with a through hole in the center for the extrusion shaft to pass through and a groove on its outer side. A traction belt unit is provided with at least two extrusion components.

[0010] Furthermore, several sliding rods are provided between the side walls of the base. The two ends of the sliding rods are rotatably connected to the side walls of the base through bearings. The sliding rods are located in the gap between the base plate and the lower end of the traction belt.

[0011] Furthermore, a guide slide is provided on the opposite side of the top plate, with the upper part of the guide slide bent outward.

[0012] This utility model proposes a cable laying traction device for power transmission project construction. It adopts a double traction belt design, with a pressing element installed after the traction belt to increase the friction between the traction belt and the cable during operation. While providing reliable and stable traction force, it also features a simple structure and easy cleaning. In terms of overall layout, it adopts a horizontal arrangement and is equipped with a guide slide plate. During use, the cable can be lifted and placed between the double traction belts, making it more convenient to use compared to the common vertical arrangement. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a common technical solution in the background technology of this utility model.

[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall design of this utility model.

[0015] Figure 3 This is a horizontal sectional view of the overall design of this utility model.

[0016] Figure 4 This is a vertical sectional view of the overall design of this utility model.

[0017] Figure 5 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of the guide slide area of ​​this utility model. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0019] As attached Figure 2-5 As shown, the cable laying traction device for power transmission project construction involved in this utility model includes a base 1, two traction belt units 2 arranged opposite to each other, and a spacing adjustment unit 3.

[0020] As attached Figure 2 , 3 As shown, the spacing adjustment unit 3 includes a central lead screw 31 and several supporting slide rods 32. The central lead screw 31 and several supporting slide rods 32 are mounted on the base 1. A rotating handle 311 is provided on one side of the central lead screw 31.

[0021] The base 1 is U-shaped, with the central lead screw 31 and several supporting slide rods 32 located on opposite side walls of the base 1 at both ends.

[0022] The traction belt unit 2 includes a base plate 21, a traction belt 22, a drive motor 23, a traction pulley 24, an extrusion component 25, a support column 26, a tensioning structure 27, and a top plate 28.

[0023] Two traction belt units 2 are arranged horizontally and parallel to each other. The lower part of the base plate 21 is provided with a through hole 211 for the support slide rod 32 to pass through and a threaded through hole 212 for the central lead screw 31 to pass through. By rotating the rotating handle 311 of the central lead screw 31, the two base plates 21 can be driven to move relative to each other, thereby realizing the adjustment of the distance between the two traction belt units 2.

[0024] The top plate 28 is connected to the bottom plate 21 by several supporting columns 26. Two traction pulleys 24 are arranged on both sides of the space between the bottom plate 21 and the top plate 28. The upper and lower ends of the traction pulleys 24 are rotatably connected to the top plate 28 and the bottom plate 21, respectively. One of the traction pulleys 24 is connected to the drive motor 23. Specifically, the drive motor 23 is set on the bottom plate 21, and its output torque is reduced by a reduction gearbox 231 and rotated 90 degrees to drive the traction pulley 24 to rotate.

[0025] The traction belt 22 is fitted on the outside of the two traction pulleys 24.

[0026] As attached Figure 2 , 4As shown, the traction pulley 24 on the other side is connected to the base plate 21 and the top plate 28 via a tensioning structure 27. The tensioning structure 27 includes a fixing rod 271, an adjusting screw 272, and a slider 273. A sliding groove z1 is provided in the center of one side of the base plate 21 and the top plate 28. The slider 273 has an I-shaped cross-section and is located at the sliding groove z1. The traction pulley 24 is rotatably connected to the slider 273, specifically through a bearing. A vertical connecting plate z2 is provided on the slider 273. The fixing rod 271 is located on the bottom surface of the base plate 21 and the top surface of the top plate 28 inside the sliding groove z1. The adjusting screw 272 is horizontally arranged, with one side fixed to the fixing rod 271 and the other end passing through a through hole in the vertical connecting plate z2. Adjusting nuts z3 are provided on the adjusting screws 272 on both sides of the vertical connecting plate z2. By adjusting the position of the slider 273, the tension of the traction belt can be achieved, and the position of the slider 273 can be fixed by adjusting the nuts z3.

[0027] As attached Figure 2 , 3 As shown, the extrusion component 25 is arranged vertically between the bottom plate 21 and the top plate 28, located on the inner side, and closely attached to the traction belt 22.

[0028] The extrusion member 25 includes an extrusion member shaft 251 and a rotating extrusion member 252. The extrusion member shaft 251 is fixed or rotatably mounted on the bottom plate 21 and the top plate 28 at both ends. The rotating extrusion member 252 is located outside the extrusion member shaft 251 and has a through hole in its center for the extrusion member shaft 251 to pass through. The rotating extrusion member 252 is a soft material rod, such as a rubber rod or a silicone rod, and has a groove on its outer side.

[0029] Appendix Figure 2 One of the traction belt units 2 is provided with two extrusion members 25, and there can be three or more.

[0030] Several sliding rods 11 are provided between the side walls of the base 1. The two ends of the sliding rods are rotatably connected to the side walls of the base 1 through bearings. The sliding rods 11 are located in the gap between the bottom plate 21 and the lower end of the traction belt 22.

[0031] In use, adjust the distance between the traction belt units 2, place the cable between the traction belts 22, and the slide bar 11 supports the cable at the bottom. Then, adjust the distance between the traction belt units 2 through the spacing adjustment unit 3 to clamp the cable. Then, start the drive motor 23. The friction between the traction belt and the cable drives the cable to move, thereby pulling the cable. The squeezing member 25 can increase the friction between the traction belt and the cable and increase the clamping force on the cable.

[0032] Meanwhile, since the rotating extruder 252 can rotate relative to the extruder shaft 251, its friction on the traction belt can be reduced, thus preventing the traction belt from wearing out quickly.

[0033] As attached Figure 2 , 5 As shown, to facilitate the insertion of cables, guide slides 29 are provided on the opposite side of the top plate 28. The upper part of the guide slides 29 is bent outward to guide the cables.

[0034] It should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, terms such as "installation," "connection," "joining," "fixing," and "setting" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

Claims

1. A cable laying traction device for power transmission project construction, characterized in that, It includes a base, two opposing traction belt units, and a spacing adjustment unit; each traction belt unit includes a base plate, a traction belt, a drive motor, a traction belt pulley, an extrusion component, a support column, a tensioning structure, and a top plate; the two traction belt units are arranged horizontally and parallel to each other; the extrusion component is located between the base plate and the top plate, arranged vertically, located on the inner side, and closely attached to the traction belt.

2. The cable laying traction device for power transmission project construction according to claim 1, characterized in that, The spacing adjustment unit includes a central lead screw and several supporting slide rods; the central lead screw and several supporting slide rods are mounted on a base; a rotating handle is provided on one side of the central lead screw; the base is U-shaped, and the two ends of the central lead screw and several supporting slide rods are mounted on opposite side walls of the base.

3. The cable laying traction device for power transmission project construction according to claim 2, characterized in that, The bottom plate is provided with a through hole for the support slide rod to pass through and a threaded through hole for the central lead screw to pass through; the top plate is connected to the bottom plate by several support columns, and two traction pulleys are provided on both sides of the space between the bottom plate and the top plate, one of which is connected to the drive motor; the traction belt is sleeved on the outside of the two traction pulleys.

4. The cable laying traction device for power transmission project construction according to claim 3, characterized in that, The drive motor is mounted on the base plate, and its output torque is reduced by a reduction gearbox and rotated 90 degrees to drive the traction pulley to rotate.

5. The cable laying traction device for power transmission project construction according to claim 3, characterized in that, One side of the traction pulley is connected to the base plate and top plate via a tensioning structure. The tensioning structure includes a fixed rod, an adjusting screw, and a slider. A sliding groove is provided in the center of one side of the base plate and top plate. The slider has an I-shaped cross-section and is located in the sliding groove. The traction pulley is rotatably connected to the slider. A vertical connecting plate is provided on the slider. The fixed rod is located on the bottom surface of the base plate and the top surface of the top plate inside the sliding groove. The adjusting screw is arranged horizontally, with one end fixed to the fixed rod and the other end passing through a through hole in the vertical connecting plate. Adjusting nuts are provided on the adjusting screws on both sides of the vertical connecting plate.

6. The cable laying traction device for power transmission project construction according to claim 1, characterized in that, The extrusion component includes an extrusion shaft and a rotating extrusion component. The two ends of the extrusion shaft are fixed or rotatably mounted on the bottom plate and the top plate. The rotating extrusion component is located outside the extrusion shaft. The rotating extrusion component is a rod with a through hole in the center for the extrusion shaft to pass through and a groove on its outer side. A traction belt unit is provided with at least two extrusion components.

7. The cable laying traction device for power transmission project construction according to claim 3, characterized in that, Several sliding rods are provided between the side walls of the base. The two ends of the sliding rods are rotatably connected to the side walls of the base through bearings. The sliding rods are located in the gap between the base plate and the lower end of the traction belt.

8. The cable laying traction device for power transmission project construction according to claim 3, characterized in that, A guide slide is provided on the opposite side of the top plate, and the upper part of the guide slide is bent outward.

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