A threading device for building electrical construction

The motor-driven wire threader solves the problems of high labor intensity and significant safety hazards associated with manual wire threading, achieving stable wire delivery and improved construction efficiency, while ensuring construction safety and the integrity of the electrical system.

CN224502756UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-14韩杰

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
韩杰
Filing Date
2025-08-18
Publication Date
2026-07-14

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  • Figure CN224502756U_ABST
    Figure CN224502756U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of threading device for building electrical construction, including operating box, the front side of operating box is equipped with horizontally arranged threading channel, the upper side of threading channel is equipped with upper operating slot, the lower side of threading channel is equipped with lower operating slot, and upper operating slot and lower operating slot are arranged in correspondence with each other.The operating box design of hand-held structure is adopted, and the wire is forwarded by motor driving upper push wheel and lower push wheel clamping, compared with manual threading, the labor intensity of staff can be effectively reduced, fatigue caused by long time high intensity operation is avoided, so as to improve work efficiency and shorten construction period.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of electrical technology in building construction, and specifically relates to a wiring device for building electrical construction. Background Technology

[0002] In building electrical construction, wiring is a fundamental and crucial task. Its purpose is to pass wires, cables, and other conductors through pre-laid conduits to achieve the connection and layout of electrical circuits. For a long time, electrical workers have relied primarily on traditional manual wiring methods, using wires or steel wires as guides to manually push and pull the wires through the conduits. However, this traditional method has many problems in practical application, seriously affecting construction efficiency and quality.

[0003] Existing manual threading methods require workers to continuously push and pull the guide tool and wire, especially when threading through long-distance, winding pipes, where the labor intensity increases exponentially. Prolonged high-intensity work easily leads to worker fatigue, reducing work efficiency and potentially causing physical discomfort or even occupational diseases such as arm pain and lumbar disc herniation. During manual threading, the wire is easily subjected to external pulling and twisting. Due to the greater arbitrariness of manual operation, problems such as insulation damage and wire core deformation can occur, affecting the electrical performance and lifespan of the wire. Workers need to directly contact the guide tool and wire during manual threading, increasing the risk of electric shock, cuts, and other safety accidents. These safety hazards are particularly prominent in damp and confined construction environments. When using metal guide tools such as iron or steel wire, improper operation can damage the inner wall of the pipe, affecting its lifespan and the insulation performance of the electrical system. Therefore, solving these technical problems is a pressing issue that needs to be addressed. Utility Model Content

[0004] This utility model provides a wire threader for building electrical construction, which adopts a handheld operating box design. The upper and lower push wheels are driven by a motor to clamp and transport the wire forward. Compared with manual wire threading, it eliminates the need for workers to continuously push and pull the guide tool and wire, effectively reducing the labor intensity of workers, avoiding fatigue caused by long-term high-intensity work, thereby improving work efficiency and shortening the construction period.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0006] A wiring harness for building electrical construction includes an operation box. A horizontally arranged wiring channel is provided on the front side of the operation box. An upper operation slot is provided on the upper side of the wiring channel, and a lower operation slot is provided on the lower side of the wiring channel, with the upper and lower operation slots corresponding vertically. A first motor is provided on the rear side of the operation box. The main shaft of the first motor extends forward out of the upper operation slot, and an upper push wheel is fixed on the main shaft of the first motor. A second motor is provided below the first motor. The main shaft of the second motor extends forward out of the lower operation slot, and a lower push wheel is fixed on the main shaft of the second motor.

[0007] Both the upper and lower push wheels are rubber wheels, and they are fixed together by bolts.

[0008] The upper and lower operating slots have several threaded mounting holes on their side walls. Cleaning bolts are fixed in the threaded mounting holes, and a cleaning cloth or cleaning sponge is provided at the rear end of the cleaning bolts.

[0009] The control box is equipped with hand levers on both the top and bottom sides.

[0010] Both ends of the wiring channel of the operation box are provided with internal threads, and auxiliary limiting cleaning tubes are connected to both ends of the wiring channel respectively. The auxiliary limiting cleaning tubes are provided with brushes inside.

[0011] The first and second motors are powered by external wiring or batteries; the battery compartment is located on the control box.

[0012] The control boxes at both ends of the threading channel are equipped with lights.

[0013] The beneficial effects of this utility model by adopting the above technical solution are as follows: The wire threader adopts a handheld operation box design. After the wire to be threaded is clamped by the upper and lower push wheels through the threading channel, the threading channel is aligned with the threading pipe, the motor switch is turned on, and the first motor and the second motor move simultaneously to clamp the wire and convey it forward. Compared with manual threading, it has the technical characteristics of stable wire feeding speed and stable wire feeding force, and solves the technical problem that manual threading is prone to fatigue of workers due to long-term high-intensity operation, resulting in reduced work efficiency.

[0014] The wire is held and transported by the upper and lower push wheels of the rubber structure, which prevents the wire from being pulled or twisted by external forces, thus avoiding technical problems such as insulation damage and core deformation.

[0015] Compared to existing manual wiring methods where workers need to directly contact the guiding tools and wires, this invention eliminates the need for workers to touch the wires during the initial manual operation when the wire is clamped by the upper and lower push wheels. This avoids safety accidents such as electric shock and scratches. When using the wire puller, the wire ends are wrapped with insulating tape, which protects both the wire ends and the conduit from being scratched by the wire ends. The invention also eliminates the need for auxiliary tools such as iron or steel wire, thus avoiding damage to the inner wall of the conduit and preventing impacts on the conduit's lifespan and the insulation performance of the electrical system. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention. Figure 1 ;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention. Figure 2 ;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention with an auxiliary limiting cleaning tube installed;

[0019] Figure 4 for Figure 3 The left view;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first motor, the second motor, the upper push wheel, and the lower push wheel in this utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the auxiliary limiting cleaning tube in this utility model.

[0022] Operation box 1, wiring channel 2, upper operation slot 3, lower operation slot 4, first motor 5, upper push wheel 6, second motor 7, lower push wheel 8, cleaning cloth 9, hand handle 10, auxiliary limit cleaning tube 11, battery compartment 12, and lighting 13. Detailed Implementation

[0023] In the description of this utility model, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "set," "install," "connect," and "link" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0025] like Figures 1-6 As shown, a wiring harness for building electrical construction includes an operation box 1. The front side of the operation box 1 has a horizontally arranged wiring channel 2. The upper side of the wiring channel 2 has an upper operation slot 3, and the lower side of the wiring channel 2 has a lower operation slot 4. The upper operation slot 3 and the lower operation slot 4 are arranged vertically and vertically. The rear side of the operation box 1 has a first motor 5. The main shaft of the first motor 5 extends forward out of the upper operation slot 3. An upper push wheel 6 is fixed on the main shaft of the first motor 5. The lower side of the first motor 5 has a second motor 7. The main shaft of the second motor 7 extends forward out of the lower operation slot 4. A lower push wheel 8 is fixed on the main shaft of the second motor 7.

[0026] Both the upper push wheel 6 and the lower push wheel 8 are rubber wheels, and they are fixed together by bolts. Different specifications of the upper push wheel 6 and lower push wheel 8 can be quickly replaced according to the thickness of the wire, meeting the clamping and conveying needs of wires of varying thicknesses.

[0027] The upper operating groove 3 and the lower operating groove 4 are provided with several threaded mounting holes on their side walls. Cleaning bolts are fixed in the threaded mounting holes. The rear end of the cleaning bolts is provided with a cleaning cloth 9 or a cleaning sponge, preferably a cleaning cloth 9.

[0028] Hand levers 10 are provided on the upper and lower sides of the control box 1.

[0029] Both ends of the wire channel 2 of the operation box 1 are provided with internal threads, and the two ends of the wire channel 2 are respectively connected to the auxiliary limiting cleaning tube 11, and the auxiliary limiting cleaning tube 11 is provided with a brush inside.

[0030] The first motor 5 and the second motor 7 are powered by external wiring or batteries; the battery compartment 12 is located on the operation box 1.

[0031] Lighting lamps 13 are provided on the operation boxes 1 at both ends of the wiring channel 2. Example

[0032] The operation box 1 has hand-held levers 10 on its upper and lower sides for easy hand operation by staff. The first motor 5 and the second motor 7 can be powered by external wiring or batteries. The battery compartment 12 is located on the operation box 1, providing flexible power supply options for the motors to adapt to different construction environments. The operation box 1 serves as the main frame of the entire wire threader, with a horizontally positioned wire threading channel 2 on its front side for the passage of the wire to be threaded. The upper side of the wire threading channel 2 has an upper operating groove 3, and the lower side has a lower operating groove 4. These grooves are positioned vertically to provide space for motor installation and the operation of the push wheel.

[0033] A first motor 5 and a second motor 7 are installed on the rear side of the control box 1. The main shaft of the first motor 5 extends forward into an upper operating groove 3, and an upper push wheel 6 is fixed on its main shaft. The second motor 7 is located below the first motor 5, and its main shaft extends forward into a lower operating groove 4, and a lower push wheel 8 is fixed on its main shaft. Both the upper push wheel 6 and the lower push wheel 8 are made of rubber and are fixed with bolts. This rubber material can increase the friction between the push wheel and the wire, while avoiding damage to the wire. When the motor starts, the upper push wheel 6 and the lower push wheel 8 rotate synchronously relative to each other, clamping the wire and conveying it forward.

[0034] During the rotation of the push wheel, the cleaning cloth 9 or cleaning sponge can clean the push wheel, removing dust and debris attached to it, ensuring the normal operation of the push wheel and the clamping effect on the wire; the auxiliary limiting cleaning tube 11 is equipped with a brush inside. When the wire passes through the auxiliary limiting cleaning tube 11, the brush can clean the dust and debris on the surface of the wire, and at the same time play an auxiliary limiting role to prevent the wire from deviating during the wire pulling process; lighting lamps 13 are respectively installed on the operation boxes 1 at both ends of the wire pulling channel 2. In the construction environment with insufficient light, the lighting lamps 13 can provide sufficient light, making it convenient for workers to observe the wire pulling situation and improving the accuracy and safety of the construction.

[0035] The wire threader adopts a handheld operation box 1 design. The upper push wheel 6 and lower push wheel 8 driven by the motor clamp the wire forward and feed it. Compared with manual wire threading, it eliminates the need for workers to continuously push and pull the guide tool and wire, which can effectively reduce the labor intensity of workers, avoid fatigue caused by long-term high-intensity work, thereby improving work efficiency and shortening the construction period.

[0036] The design of the wire puller takes into account a variety of construction environments and needs. Its handheld structure makes it convenient for workers to operate from different positions and angles. The motor can be powered by an external wire or a battery, adapting to construction sites without power or with inconvenient power supply. The auxiliary limit cleaning tube 11 and cleaning device can handle wires of different specifications and levels of dirt, making it widely applicable.

[0037] The control switch, motor, and lighting lamp 13 used in this utility model are all existing conventional technologies, and their structural features will not be described in detail.

[0038] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A wiring harness for building electrical construction, characterized in that: The device includes an operation box. The front side of the operation box has a horizontally arranged wire-passing channel. The upper side of the wire-passing channel has an upper operation slot, and the lower side of the wire-passing channel has a lower operation slot. The upper and lower operation slots are arranged vertically and vertically. The rear side of the operation box has a first motor. The main shaft of the first motor extends forward out of the upper operation slot. An upper push wheel is fixed on the main shaft of the first motor. The lower side of the first motor has a second motor. The main shaft of the second motor extends forward out of the lower operation slot. A lower push wheel is fixed on the main shaft of the second motor.

2. The wiring harness for building electrical construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both the upper and lower push wheels are rubber wheels, and they are fixed together by bolts.

3. A wiring harness for building electrical construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper and lower operating slots have several threaded mounting holes on their side walls. Cleaning bolts are fixed in the threaded mounting holes, and a cleaning cloth or cleaning sponge is provided at the rear end of the cleaning bolts.

4. A wiring harness for building electrical construction according to claim 3, characterized in that: The control box is equipped with hand levers on both the top and bottom sides.

5. A wiring harness for building electrical construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: Both ends of the wiring channel of the operation box are provided with internal threads, and auxiliary limiting cleaning tubes are connected to both ends of the wiring channel respectively. The auxiliary limiting cleaning tubes are provided with brushes inside.

6. A wiring harness for building electrical construction according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first and second motors are powered by external wiring or batteries; the battery compartment is located on the control box.

7. A wiring harness for building electrical construction according to claim 6, characterized in that: The control boxes at both ends of the threading channel are equipped with lights.