A new type of explosion-proof motor
By introducing structures such as fixing sleeves, protective covers, heat dissipation copper plates, and limit clips into the explosion-proof motor, the problems of loose wiring and poor heat dissipation are solved, and the motor can operate safely and reliably in flammable and explosive environments.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- 江苏肯德动力科技有限公司
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-01
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-14
AI Technical Summary
Existing explosion-proof motors are prone to loosening at the wiring points under external force, and the sealed casing hinders heat dissipation, posing safety hazards and causing poor heat dissipation problems.
The design incorporates a fixed sleeve, protective cover, heat dissipation copper plate, sleeve, and pressure plate. Limiting clips prevent loose wiring, heat dissipation holes and copper plate accelerate heat dissipation, and the base provides shock absorption to ensure the safe and reliable operation of the motor.
It effectively prevents loose connections, improves heat dissipation efficiency, enhances the safety and reliability of the motor, reduces vibration transmission, and ensures stable operation of the motor in flammable and explosive environments.
Smart Images

Figure CN224503053U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of explosion-proof motor technology, and in particular to a novel explosion-proof motor. Background Technology
[0002] With the continuous expansion of the industrial sector and the sustained growth in demand for energy, electric motors, as the core power source for various mechanical equipment, are increasingly widely used, covering many industries with flammable and explosive hazards, such as petrochemicals, coal mining, pharmaceuticals, and food processing. In these special environments, the safe and reliable operation of electric motors has become a key factor in ensuring the smooth operation of the entire production process and avoiding major safety accidents.
[0003] However, existing explosion-proof motors still have the following two problems in use:
[0004] First, the connection between the motor and the wire is often just a simple seal. When subjected to external forces such as pulling or vibration, the connection can easily loosen, generating electric sparks and becoming a potential hazard to ignite surrounding flammable and explosive materials.
[0005] Secondly, in order to meet explosion-proof requirements, many explosion-proof motors have well-sealed casings, but this hinders the dissipation of heat generated during motor operation. Poor heat dissipation will cause the internal temperature of the motor to be too high, which will not only affect the service life of the motor, but may also lead to problems such as reduced insulation performance and damage to parts. Utility Model Content
[0006] This utility model relates to a novel explosion-proof motor, which solves the problems that the wiring of the motor is prone to loosening when subjected to external forces such as pulling and vibration, and that the sealed shell of the explosion-proof motor hinders the dissipation of heat generated during motor operation.
[0007] This utility model provides a novel explosion-proof motor, specifically including: a motor body;
[0008] A fixing sleeve is installed at the front end of the outer end of the motor body, a base is welded to the lower end face of the fixing sleeve, two annular baffles are welded to the outer end face of the motor body, and a junction box is fixedly installed at the rear end face of the outer end of the motor body.
[0009] The protective cover is provided in two symmetrical sets, with the two protective covers located outside the motor body, and heat dissipation holes are evenly distributed on the surface of the protective cover;
[0010] The sleeve is provided in two parts. The two sleeves are fixedly installed on the outer end face of the junction box. The wires outside the junction box are clamped inside the sleeves. Two sets of through holes are symmetrically opened on the surface of the sleeves.
[0011] The pressure plate is provided in two symmetrical sets. The pressure plate is located inside the sleeve. The outer end face of the pressure plate is a horizontal structure. Two tension rods are fixedly installed on the outer end face of the pressure plate.
[0012] Furthermore, a heat dissipation copper plate is uniformly installed on the outer end face of the motor body, and a through hole is opened on the surface of the heat dissipation copper plate and the two ends of the heat dissipation copper plate are attached to the baffle.
[0013] Furthermore, the surface of the baffle is symmetrically provided with two slots, and two locking blocks are respectively installed at the front and rear ends of the protective cover. When the two protective covers are fitted onto the outside of the motor body, the locking blocks at both ends of the protective cover are engaged in the slots on the surface of the baffle.
[0014] Furthermore, two connecting plates are symmetrically installed on the outer end face of the protective cover. The surface of the connecting plates is evenly provided with mounting holes, and bolts pass through the mounting holes to connect the two protective covers together.
[0015] Furthermore, the tension rod on the outer end face of the pressure plate is slidably engaged in the through hole on the surface of the sleeve, and an inclined limiting pin is installed on the lower end face of the pressure plate. A compression spring is sleeved on the outside of the tension rod, and the compression spring is located inside the sleeve. The lower end face of the compression spring is fixedly connected to the outer end face of the pressure plate.
[0016] Furthermore, a groove is provided in the middle of the lower end face of the base, and two sets of connecting holes are symmetrically provided on the surface of the base.
[0017] This utility model provides a novel explosion-proof motor, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] 1. Two tension rods are fixedly installed on the outer end face of the pressure plate. A compression spring is sleeved on the outside of the tension rod. Under the action of the spring force, the limiting clip at the lower end of the pressure plate can be tightly attached to the wire. In this way, when the wire is pulled by the outside, the limiting clip can resist the external pulling force, which can protect the wire and the junction box interface and prevent the joint from becoming loose. The tension rod is slidably locked in the through hole on the surface of the sleeve, so that the pressure plate can move up and down.
[0019] 2. The outer surface of the motor body is uniformly covered with heat dissipation copper plates, which can quickly absorb heat. The through holes on the surface of the heat dissipation copper plates increase the heat dissipation area and allow air to form convection on its surface, accelerating heat dissipation. The heat dissipation holes on the surface of the protective cover are evenly distributed to form air circulation channels, further improving the heat dissipation effect.
[0020] 3. Two protective covers are located outside the motor body. Each of the front and rear ends of the protective cover is equipped with a locking block. Workers can engage the locking blocks at both ends of the protective cover with the slots on the surface of the baffle to limit the movement of the protective cover. Each end of the protective cover is equipped with a connecting plate. Bolts can be passed through the mounting holes on the surface of the connecting plate to connect the two protective covers. The protective covers protect the motor body and can effectively prevent the explosion fragments from spreading to the external environment after the motor body explodes.
[0021] 4. The groove on the lower end face of the base can be embedded with a shock-absorbing pad to reduce the transmission of vibration during motor operation. The surface of the base has connection holes, and the motor can be firmly installed on the equipment foundation by bolts, which facilitates the disassembly and assembly of the base by workers. Attached Figure Description
[0022] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings of the embodiments will be briefly described below.
[0023] The accompanying drawings described below are only related to some embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0024] In the attached diagram:
[0025] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall device structure of this utility model is shown;
[0026] Figure 2 An exploded view of the overall device of this utility model is shown;
[0027] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the motor body and heat dissipation copper plate structure of this utility model is shown;
[0028] Figure 4 An exploded view of the protective cover and baffle of this utility model is shown.
[0029] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the junction box and sleeve connection structure of this utility model is shown;
[0030] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the pressure plate and tension rod structure of this utility model is shown.
[0031] List of reference numerals in the attached diagram:
[0032] 1. Motor body; 101. Fixing sleeve; 102. Baffle; 1021. Slot; 103. Heat dissipation copper plate; 1031. Through hole; 104. Junction box; 2. Base; 201. Connecting hole; 202. Groove; 3. Protective cover; 301. Heat dissipation hole; 302. Connecting plate; 3021. Mounting hole; 303. Locking block; 4. Sleeve; 401. Through hole; 5. Pressure plate; 501. Limiting pin; 502. Tension rod; 6. Compression spring. Detailed Implementation
[0033] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this utility model. Based on the described embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.
[0034] Example 1: Please refer to Figures 1 to 6 :
[0035] This utility model proposes a novel explosion-proof motor, comprising: a motor body 1;
[0036] A fixing sleeve 101 is installed at the front end of the outer end of the motor body 1. A base 2 is welded to the lower end face of the fixing sleeve 101. Two annular baffles 102 are welded to the outer end face of the motor body 1. A junction box 104 is fixedly installed at the rear end face of the outer end of the motor body 1.
[0037] The protective cover 3 is provided in two sets symmetrically. The two protective covers 3 are located outside the motor body 1. The surface of the protective cover 3 is evenly provided with heat dissipation holes 301.
[0038] Sleeve 4, two sleeves 4 are provided, the two sleeves 4 are fixedly installed on the outer end face of junction box 104, the wires outside junction box 104 are clipped into the inside of sleeve 4, and two sets of through holes 401 are symmetrically opened on the surface of sleeve 4.
[0039] Pressure plate 5, two sets of pressure plates 5 are symmetrically arranged. Pressure plate 5 is located inside sleeve 4. The outer end face of pressure plate 5 is a horizontal structure. Two tension rods 502 are fixedly installed on the outer end face of pressure plate 5.
[0040] The outer end face of the motor body 1 is uniformly equipped with a heat dissipation copper plate 103. The inner end of the surface of the heat dissipation copper plate 103 is provided with a through hole 1031. Both ends of the heat dissipation copper plate 103 are attached to the baffle 102. The heat dissipation copper plate 103 is uniformly installed on the outer surface of the motor body 1, which can quickly absorb heat. The through hole 1031 on the surface of the heat dissipation copper plate 103 increases the heat dissipation area and allows air to form convection on its surface, accelerating heat dissipation.
[0041] The baffle 102 has two symmetrical slots 1021 on its surface. The protective cover 3 has two locking blocks 303 installed at its front and rear ends respectively. When the two protective covers 3 are fitted onto the outside of the motor body 1, the locking blocks 303 at both ends of the protective cover 3 are engaged in the slots 1021 on the surface of the baffle 102. The locking blocks 303 engaged in the slots 1021 can limit the position of the protective cover 3.
[0042] Among them, two connecting plates 302 are symmetrically installed on the outer end face of the protective cover 3. The surface of the connecting plate 302 is evenly provided with mounting holes 3021. Bolts pass through the mounting holes 3021 to connect the two protective covers 3 together. The protective cover 3 can protect the motor body 1. In addition, the surface of the protective cover 3 is provided with heat dissipation holes 301, which is conducive to heat dissipation.
[0043] The tension rod 502 on the outer end face of the pressure plate 5 is slidably locked in the through hole 401 on the surface of the sleeve 4. An inclined limiting pin 501 is installed on the lower end face of the pressure plate 5. A compression spring 6 is sleeved on the outside of the tension rod 502. The compression spring 6 is located inside the sleeve 4. The lower end face of the compression spring 6 is fixedly connected to the outer end face of the pressure plate 5. In use, under the action of the elastic force of the compression spring 6, the limiting pin 501 at the lower end of the pressure plate 5 can be tightly attached to the wire. In this way, when the wire is pulled by the outside, the limiting pin 501 can resist the external pulling force.
[0044] The base 2 has a groove 202 in the middle of its lower end face and two sets of connecting holes 201 symmetrically formed on its surface. In use, the groove 202 on the lower end face of the base 2 can be used to embed a shock-absorbing pad to reduce the transmission of vibration during motor operation. The connecting holes 201 on the surface of the base 2 allow the motor to be securely installed on the equipment base with bolts, making it easy for workers to disassemble and assemble the base 2.
[0045] The working principle of this embodiment:
[0046] In this invention, the fixing sleeve 101 on the outside of the motor body 1 is welded to the base 2 to form a high-strength explosion-proof shell that can withstand internal explosion pressure without breaking. The wires connected to the junction box 104 are clipped inside the sleeve 4. Two tension rods 502 are fixedly installed on the outer end face of the pressure plate 5. A compression spring 6 is sleeved on the outside of the tension rods 502. Under the action of the spring force of the compression spring 6, the limiting pin 501 at the lower end of the pressure plate 5 can be tightly attached to the wire. In this way, when the wire is pulled by the outside, the limiting pin 501 can resist the external pulling force, which can protect the interface between the wire and the junction box 104 and prevent the joint from becoming loose. The tension rods 502 are slidably clipped into the through holes 401 on the surface of the sleeve 4, so that the pressure plate 5 can move up and down. A heat dissipation copper plate 103 is evenly installed on the outer surface of the motor body 1, which can quickly absorb heat. The through holes 1031 on the surface of the heat dissipation copper plate 103 increase the heat dissipation area and allow Air convection is formed on its surface, accelerating heat dissipation. The heat dissipation holes 301 on the surface of the protective cover 3 are evenly distributed, forming an air circulation channel, which further improves the heat dissipation effect. The two protective covers 3 are located outside the motor body 1. A locking block 303 is installed at the front and rear ends of the protective cover 3. Workers can lock the locking blocks 303 at both ends of the protective cover 3 into the locking grooves 1021 on the surface of the baffle 102 to limit the position of the protective cover 3. A connecting plate 302 is installed at both ends of the protective cover 3. Bolts can be passed through the mounting holes 3021 on the surface of the connecting plate 302 to connect the two protective covers 3. The protective cover 3 plays the role of protecting the motor body 1. The groove 202 on the lower end face of the base 2 can be embedded with a shock-absorbing pad to reduce the vibration transmission during motor operation. The surface of the base 2 has a connecting hole 201, which can be used to firmly install the motor on the equipment base with bolts, making it convenient for workers to disassemble and assemble the base 2.
Claims
1. A novel explosion-proof motor, characterized in that, Includes: a motor body (1), wherein a fixing sleeve (101) is installed at the front end of the outer end of the motor body (1), a base (2) is welded to the lower end face of the fixing sleeve (101), two annular baffles (102) are welded to the outer end face of the motor body (1), and a junction box (104) is fixedly installed at the rear end face of the outer end face of the motor body (1); a protective cover (3), wherein two sets of protective covers (3) are symmetrically arranged, the two protective covers (3) are located outside the motor body (1), and the surface of the protective cover (3) is evenly decorated with Heat dissipation hole (301); sleeve (4), two sleeves (4) are provided, the two sleeves (4) are fixedly installed on the outer end face of the junction box (104), the wires outside the junction box (104) are clipped inside the sleeve (4), and two sets of through holes (401) are symmetrically opened on the surface of the sleeve (4); pressure plate (5), two sets of pressure plates (5) are symmetrically provided, the pressure plate (5) is located inside the sleeve (4), the outer end face of the pressure plate (5) is a horizontal structure, and two tension rods (502) are fixedly installed on the outer end face of the pressure plate (5).
2. The novel explosion-proof motor according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer end face of the motor body (1) is uniformly equipped with a heat dissipation copper plate (103). The surface of the heat dissipation copper plate (103) is provided with a through hole (1031) at the inner end. The two ends of the heat dissipation copper plate (103) are attached to the baffle (102).
3. The novel explosion-proof motor according to claim 1, characterized in that, The surface of the baffle (102) has two symmetrical slots (1021). Two locking blocks (303) are installed at the front and rear ends of the protective cover (3). When the two protective covers (3) are fitted onto the outside of the motor body (1), the locking blocks (303) at both ends of the protective cover (3) are engaged in the slots (1021) on the surface of the baffle (102).
4. A novel explosion-proof motor according to claim 1, characterized in that, Two connecting plates (302) are symmetrically installed on the outer end face of the protective cover (3). The surface of the connecting plate (302) is evenly provided with mounting holes (3021). Bolts pass through the mounting holes (3021) to connect the two protective covers (3) together.
5. A novel explosion-proof motor according to claim 1, characterized in that, The tension rod (502) on the outer end face of the pressure plate (5) is slidably clamped in the through hole (401) on the surface of the sleeve (4). An inclined limiting pin (501) is installed on the lower end face of the pressure plate (5). A compression spring (6) is sleeved on the outside of the tension rod (502). The compression spring (6) is located inside the sleeve (4). The lower end face of the compression spring (6) is fixedly connected to the outer end face of the pressure plate (5).
6. A novel explosion-proof motor according to claim 1, characterized in that, The base (2) has a groove (202) in the middle of its lower end face, and two sets of connecting holes (201) are symmetrically provided on the surface of the base (2).