An adjustable photovoltaic device

Abstract

The utility model relates to photovoltaic device technical field, specifically disclose a kind of adjustable photovoltaic device, including mounting post, mounting pole and the photovoltaic frame for installing photovoltaic board;The mounting post top is equipped with the rotary seat of rotation connection with mounting pole middle part, at least two groups of photovoltaic frame are installed on the mounting pole, electric telescopic link is movably connected between the mounting pole top end bottom and the mounting post top end one side;The mounting pole bottom end slidingly connects adjusting rod;Infrared camera in the utility model real-time capture temperature distribution, accurately locate shadow area and hot spot position, adjust support angle for local obstruction, the angle of mounting pole can be adjusted by electric telescopic link, when rotating adjustment is carried out in mounting pole, arc hole on arc rod slides on guide pillar, photovoltaic frame is stably adjusted, to adjust the angle of photovoltaic board, reduce shadow area on photovoltaic board, infrared camera can carry out photovoltaic board surface monitoring, capture temperature abnormal area.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of photovoltaic device technology, specifically an adjustable photovoltaic device. Background Technology

[0002] Photovoltaic power generation, as a sustainable energy solution, has been widely applied and developed. However, in actual photovoltaic power generation systems, photovoltaic modules are often shaded by surrounding objects (such as buildings, trees, other photovoltaic modules, etc.), causing some photovoltaic modules to be in the shade.

[0003] The existing patent publication number CN217216453U discloses an angle-adjustable photovoltaic bracket, which includes a frame body set on a fixed base. The front end of the frame body is connected to the fixed base through a first front connecting rod and a second front connecting rod. The upper end of the first front connecting rod is connected to the front end of the frame body through a first pin. The rear end of the frame body is connected to the fixed base through a first rear connecting rod and a second rear connecting rod. The upper end of the first rear connecting rod is connected to the rear end of the frame body through a second pin.

[0004] The aforementioned photovoltaic support bracket can be angled, but during adjustment, when part of the photovoltaic panel is shaded, such as by trees, clouds, or the shadow of adjacent components, the location and area of ​​the shading cannot be quickly identified, making it inconvenient to monitor and dynamically adjust the shading on the photovoltaic panel in real time. Therefore, an adjustable photovoltaic device is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide an adjustable photovoltaic device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0007] An adjustable photovoltaic device includes a mounting column, a mounting rod, and a photovoltaic frame for mounting photovoltaic panels;

[0008] The top of the mounting column is equipped with a rotating seat that is rotatably connected to the middle of the mounting rod. At least two sets of photovoltaic frames are mounted on the mounting rod. An electric telescopic rod is movably connected between the bottom of the top of the mounting rod and one side of the top of the mounting column.

[0009] The bottom end of the mounting rod is slidably connected to an adjusting rod, and the bottom end of the mounting rod is connected to a fixing component for fixing the adjusting rod. The end of the adjusting rod away from the mounting rod is connected to a positioning frame, and an infrared camera is installed on the side of the positioning frame closer to the photovoltaic panel.

[0010] In one alternative: both sides of the mounting column are provided with arc-shaped rods, the top of the arc-shaped rods are connected to square rods, the square rods are installed at the bottom of the photovoltaic frame, both sides of the mounting column are connected to extension rods, the side of the extension rods away from the mounting column is connected to a guide column, the arc-shaped rods are provided with arc-shaped holes, the inner wall of the arc-shaped holes is slidably engaged with the outer wall of the guide column, and the center of the arc-shaped rods and the rotation axis of the rotating seat are located on the same axis.

[0011] In one alternative: the guide post is connected to a limiting post on the side away from the extension rod, and the outer diameter of the limiting post is larger than the outer diameter of the guide post.

[0012] In one alternative: a first hinge seat is connected to one side of the mounting column, the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod is hinged to the first hinge seat, the bottom end of the mounting rod is connected to a second hinge seat, and the top end of the electric telescopic rod is hinged to the second hinge seat.

[0013] In one alternative: the fastener includes a locking bolt threaded to the bottom of the mounting rod, and the bottom of the adjusting rod has several insertion holes that mate with the locking bolt.

[0014] In one alternative: the top of the positioning frame is provided with a horizontal plate for mounting an infrared camera, and the infrared camera is mounted at the bottom of the horizontal plate.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0016] This invention utilizes an infrared camera to capture temperature distribution in real time, accurately locate shadowed areas and hot spots, and adjust the bracket angle for localized shading. The angle of the mounting rod can be adjusted via an electric telescopic rod. When the mounting rod is rotated, the arc-shaped hole on the arc-shaped rod slides on the guide post, stabilizing the photovoltaic frame and thus adjusting the angle of the photovoltaic panel to reduce shadowed areas. The infrared camera can monitor the surface of the photovoltaic panel and capture areas with abnormal temperatures. In practical use, it can be connected to a remote control device to deploy the current output at the shading module and optimize the current path design. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure at the bottom of the photovoltaic frame in this utility model.

[0019] Figure 3 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Mounting column; 101. First hinge seat; 2. Mounting rod; 201. Second hinge seat; 3. Photovoltaic frame; 4. Rotating seat; 5. Electric telescopic rod; 6. Square rod; 7. Arc rod; 8. Positioning frame; 9. Infrared camera; 10. Adjusting rod; 11. Locking bolt; 12. Extension rod; 13. Guide column. Detailed Implementation

[0021] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components, unless otherwise explicitly limited. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] Please see Figures 1-3 In this embodiment, an adjustable photovoltaic device includes a mounting column 1, a mounting rod 2, and a photovoltaic frame 3 for mounting photovoltaic panels;

[0024] The top of the mounting column 1 is equipped with a rotating seat 4 that is rotatably connected to the middle of the mounting rod 2. At least two sets of photovoltaic frames 3 are installed on the mounting rod 2. An electric telescopic rod 5 is movably connected between the bottom of the top of the mounting rod 2 and one side of the top of the mounting column 1. When the electric telescopic rod 5 is working, the rotation angle of the mounting rod 2 on the rotating seat 4 can be adjusted to a suitable angle for receiving sunlight.

[0025] The bottom end of the mounting rod 2 is slidably connected to the adjusting rod 10. The bottom end of the mounting rod 2 is connected to a fixing member for fixing the adjusting rod 10. The end of the adjusting rod 10 away from the mounting rod 2 is connected to the positioning frame 8. The position of the positioning frame 8 can be adjusted by adjusting the position of the adjusting rod 10. An infrared camera 9 is installed on the side of the positioning frame 8 close to the photovoltaic panel. The infrared camera 9 can capture areas with abnormal temperature. It can be deployed in key areas for real-time monitoring, and can intuitively locate the shaded area and detect minor shading.

[0026] Using the above solution, the angle of the mounting rod 2 can be adjusted by the electric telescopic rod 5, thereby adjusting the angle of the photovoltaic panel, reducing the shadow area on the photovoltaic panel, and the infrared camera 9 can monitor the surface of the photovoltaic panel and capture areas with abnormal temperature.

[0027] Please see Figure 3 Both sides of the mounting column 1 are provided with arc-shaped rods 7, the top of the arc-shaped rods 7 is connected to square rods 6, the square rods 6 are installed at the bottom of the photovoltaic frame 3, both sides of the mounting column 1 are connected to extension rods 12, the side of the extension rods 12 away from the mounting column 1 is connected to guide posts 13, the arc-shaped rods 7 are provided with arc-shaped holes, the inner wall of the arc-shaped holes is slidably fitted with the outer wall of the guide posts 13; the center of the arc-shaped rods 7 and the rotation axis of the rotating seat 4 are located on the same axis;

[0028] The curved rod 7 provides auxiliary support when the mounting rod 2 is rotated and adjusted, thereby improving the stability of the photovoltaic frame 3.

[0029] Furthermore, a limiting post is connected to the side of the guide post 13 away from the extension rod 12, and the outer diameter of the limiting post is larger than the outer diameter of the guide post 13; the guide post 13 can support the arc-shaped rod 7 to rotate stably.

[0030] Please see Figure 3 The mounting column 1 is connected to a first hinge seat 101 on one side, the electric telescopic rod 5 is hinged to the first hinge seat 101 at its bottom end, the mounting rod 2 is connected to a second hinge seat 201 at its bottom end, and the electric telescopic rod 5 is hinged to the second hinge seat 201 at its top end.

[0031] In practical use, the control components of the electric telescopic pole 5 can be installed at the existing photovoltaic inverter or the corresponding photovoltaic energy storage control equipment to facilitate personnel control.

[0032] Please see Figure 2 The fixing component includes a locking bolt 11 threaded to the bottom of the mounting rod 2, and the bottom of the adjusting rod 10 is provided with a plurality of insertion holes that cooperate with the locking bolt 11;

[0033] Adjust the sliding position of the adjusting rod 10 within the mounting rod 2. After adjustment, the rod body of the locking bolt 11 can be inserted into the corresponding insertion hole to restrict the position of the adjusting rod 10. This allows the infrared camera 9 to be adjusted to a suitable position, preventing the infrared camera 9 and the positioning frame 8 from casting shadows on the photovoltaic panel when exposed to sunlight.

[0034] Furthermore, the top of the positioning frame 8 is provided with a horizontal plate for mounting an infrared camera 9, and the infrared camera 9 is mounted at the bottom of the horizontal plate; the mounting method of the infrared camera 9 facilitates the monitoring of the photovoltaic panel surface, while the horizontal plate can provide partial protection for the infrared camera 9.

[0035] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: the angle of the mounting rod 2 can be adjusted by the electric telescopic rod 5. When the mounting rod 2 is rotated and adjusted, the arc-shaped hole on the arc rod 7 slides on the guide post 13, and the photovoltaic frame 3 is stably adjusted, thereby adjusting the angle of the photovoltaic panel and reducing the shadow area on the photovoltaic panel. The infrared camera 9 can monitor the surface of the photovoltaic panel and capture areas with abnormal temperature. In actual use, it can be connected to a remote control device to deploy the current output at the shading module and optimize the current path design.

[0036] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model in any other way. Any person skilled in the art may make changes or modifications to the above-disclosed technical content to create equivalent embodiments for application in other fields. However, any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present utility model without departing from the technical solution of the present utility model shall still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An adjustable photovoltaic device, comprising a mounting column (1), a mounting rod (2), and a photovoltaic frame (3) for mounting photovoltaic panels; Its features are: The top of the mounting column (1) is equipped with a rotating seat (4) that is rotatably connected to the middle of the mounting rod (2). At least two sets of photovoltaic frames (3) are installed on the mounting rod (2). An electric telescopic rod (5) is movably connected between the bottom of the top of the mounting rod (2) and one side of the top of the mounting column (1). The bottom end of the mounting rod (2) is slidably connected to the adjusting rod (10). The bottom end of the mounting rod (2) is connected to a fixing member for fixing the adjusting rod (10). The end of the adjusting rod (10) away from the mounting rod (2) is connected to the positioning frame (8). The positioning frame (8) is equipped with an infrared camera (9) on the side close to the photovoltaic panel.

2. The adjustable photovoltaic device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the mounting column (1) are provided with arc-shaped rods (7), the top of the arc-shaped rods (7) is connected to square rods (6), the square rods (6) are installed at the bottom of the photovoltaic frame (3), both sides of the mounting column (1) are connected to extension rods (12), the side of the extension rods (12) away from the mounting column (1) is connected to guide posts (13), the arc-shaped rods (7) are provided with arc-shaped holes, the inner wall of the arc-shaped holes is slidably fitted with the outer wall of the guide posts (13), the center of the arc-shaped rods (7) and the rotation axis of the rotating seat (4) are located on the same axis.

3. The adjustable photovoltaic device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The guide post (13) is connected to a limiting post on the side away from the extension rod (12), and the outer diameter of the limiting post is larger than the outer diameter of the guide post (13).

4. The adjustable photovoltaic device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting column (1) is connected to a first hinge seat (101) on one side, the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod (5) is hinged to the first hinge seat (101), the bottom end of the mounting rod (2) is connected to a second hinge seat (201), and the top end of the electric telescopic rod (5) is hinged to the second hinge seat (201).

5. The adjustable photovoltaic device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fastener includes a locking bolt (11) threaded to the bottom of the mounting rod (2), and the bottom of the adjusting rod (10) has several insertion holes that cooperate with the locking bolt (11).

6. The adjustable photovoltaic device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning frame (8) has a horizontal plate at the top for mounting an infrared camera (9), and the infrared camera (9) is mounted at the bottom of the horizontal plate.

Images