A device permission management apparatus

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of equipment authority management, and disclose a kind of equipment authority management device, comprising: equipment authority management display screen, support protective shell and cover sealing plate, the inside fixed connection of support protective shell has equipment authority management display screen, the rear side rotationally connected of support protective shell has cover sealing plate;Modular hardware fixed component is set in the rear side of equipment authority management display screen;Closed self-locking component is set between equipment authority management display screen and cover sealing plate, the device adopts modular component design, and module flexible dismounting is realized by module mounting fixed plate and elastic clamping block, and it is convenient to upgrade maintenance, solve traditional poor expansibility problem;Built-in encryption chip and high-speed processor, cooperate protective shell and closed self-locking component to improve security, communication module adapts multiple devices, high-speed processor satisfies real-time requirement, give and take flexible, safe and efficient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of device access control technology, specifically a device access control management device. Background Technology

[0002] Against the backdrop of rapid development in industrial automation, intelligent manufacturing, and the Internet of Things, device access management, as a core component to ensure the safe operation of industrial systems, is becoming increasingly important. With the increasing intelligence of industrial equipment, the number of connected devices is surging and the interaction scenarios are becoming more complex, which places higher demands on the security, flexibility, and real-time performance of access management. However, traditional device access management devices have gradually revealed many limitations in practical applications.

[0003] Traditional devices often employ an integrated hardware design with highly integrated functional modules (such as permission verification, data storage, and communication interfaces), making it difficult to flexibly adjust functions according to actual needs. When industrial scenarios require the addition of new permission types (such as temporary authorization or multi-level permission subdivision) or adaptation to new equipment, the entire device must be replaced, resulting in high upgrade costs and long cycles. This fails to meet the dynamic needs of diverse scenarios. Furthermore, some devices rely on software encryption to protect permission data, lacking hardware-level protection mechanisms. In industrial environments, permission data is easily leaked due to attacks such as physical disassembly and chip reading, leading to security risks such as unauthorized operations and equipment malfunction. In addition, data transmission during the permission verification process is not hardware encrypted, posing a risk of interception or tampering. To address these issues, we propose a device permission management device. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a device access control system that solves the aforementioned problems.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0006] A device access control device, comprising:

[0007] The device access management display screen, the supporting protective shell, and the sealing plate are provided. The device access management display screen is fixedly connected to the inner side of the supporting protective shell, and the sealing plate is rotatably connected to the rear side of the supporting protective shell.

[0008] A modular hardware fixing component is installed on the back of the device permission management display screen. The modular hardware fixing component is composed of a modular component and a hardware fixing component. A module mounting fixing plate is rotatably connected to the rear of the supporting protective shell. The hardware fixing component is provided on the side of the module mounting fixing plate.

[0009] A self-locking assembly is installed between the device access management display screen and the sealing plate of the cover. The self-locking assembly includes a fixed self-locking assembly and a limiting assembly. A rotating support sleeve is fixedly connected to the rear side of the supporting protective shell. The fixed self-locking assembly is provided on the inner side of the rotating support sleeve. The limiting assembly is provided on the outer side of the fixed self-locking assembly. The limiting assemblies are distributed in a ring at equal intervals on the side of the fixed self-locking assembly.

[0010] Preferably, the modular components include a main control module, an access verification module, a storage module, a communication module, an encryption chip, and a high-speed processor. The main control module, the access verification module, the storage module, the communication module, and the high-speed processor are fixedly connected to the rear side of the device access management display screen. A plug-in slot is provided on the rear side of the device access management display screen, and an encryption chip is fixedly connected to the inner side of the plug-in slot.

[0011] Preferably, the hardware fixing component includes a module mounting fixing plate and an elastic snap-fit ​​block. The module mounting fixing plate is rotatably connected to the rear side of the supporting protective shell, and the elastic snap-fit ​​block is fixedly connected to the other side of the module mounting fixing plate. A snap-fit ​​groove is opened on the rear side of the supporting protective shell, and the elastic snap-fit ​​block is slidably connected to the inner side of the snap-fit ​​groove.

[0012] Preferably, the fixing self-locking assembly includes a clamping spring and a locking rotating block. A rotating support sleeve is fixedly connected to the rear side of the supporting protective shell. A clamping spring is fixedly connected to the inner side of the rotating support sleeve. A locking rotating block is fixedly connected to the other side of the clamping spring. A rotating support sleeve is slidably connected to the inner side of the rotating support sleeve. A locking engagement boss is fixedly connected to the front side of the sealing plate. A locking rotating block is slidably connected to the side of the locking engagement boss.

[0013] Preferably, the sealing plate of the cover has a rotating hole on the rear side, and a locking rotating block is rotatably connected to the inner side of the rotating hole. The rear side of the locking rotating block is a triangular boss. A limiting groove is formed on the side of the rotating hole. The limiting groove is distributed in an annular shape at equal intervals on the side of the rotating hole. A limiting component is provided on the inner side of the limiting groove.

[0014] Preferably, the limiting component includes a limiting slide rod and a limiting spring. The limiting spring is fixedly connected to the inner side of the limiting slide groove, and the limiting slide rod is fixedly connected to the other side of the limiting spring. The limiting slide rod is slidably connected to the inner side of the limiting slide groove, and a locking rotating block is slidably connected to the outer side of the limiting slide rod.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of this utility model are:

[0016] A device access control device is provided, which has the following advantages:

[0017] This utility model adopts a modular component design, decomposing functions such as main control, access verification, and storage into independent hardware modules. Flexible disassembly and replacement are achieved through module mounting plates and flexible snap-fit ​​blocks, facilitating function upgrades and maintenance, and solving the problem of poor scalability in traditional integrated designs. An integrated encryption chip and high-speed processor form a hardware-software collaborative encryption mechanism, which, together with a supporting protective shell and a self-locking assembly (achieving physical protection through locking rotating blocks, clamping springs, and limit sliding rods), effectively resists physical attacks and data leakage risks, improving access management security. The self-locking assembly requires a specific key to open, enhancing the device's anti-tampering capability. The communication module supports multi-interface adaptation, enabling convenient interaction with different industrial equipment, while the high-speed processor improves the response speed of access verification and allocation, meeting the real-time requirements of industrial scenarios. The overall device, through functional decoupling and dual encryption, balances flexibility, security, and efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram showing the overall structure of this utility model disassembled;

[0020] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of part A in the diagram

[0021] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of a partially enclosed self-locking component of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 for Figure 5 A magnified view of part B in the diagram.

[0024] In the diagram: 1. Device access control display screen; 2. Supporting protective shell; 3. Sealing cover plate; 4. Main control module; 5. Access verification module; 6. Storage module; 7. Communication module; 8. Encryption chip; 9. High-speed processor; 10. Module mounting plate; 11. Elastic snap-fit ​​block; 12. Locking snap-fit ​​boss; 13. Clamping spring; 14. Locking rotating block; 15. Limiting slide bar; 16. Limiting spring; 17. Rotating support sleeve; 18. Limiting slide groove. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0026] Please see Figure 1-6 This utility model provides a technical solution:

[0027] A device access control device, comprising:

[0028] The device access management display screen 1, the supporting protective shell 2, and the sealing plate 3 are provided. The device access management display screen 1 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the supporting protective shell 2, and the sealing plate 3 is rotatably connected to the rear side of the supporting protective shell 2.

[0029] A modular hardware fixing component is set on the back of the device permission management display screen 1. The modular hardware fixing component consists of a modular component and a hardware fixing component. The rear side of the protective shell 2 is rotatably connected to a module mounting fixing plate 10, and the side of the module mounting fixing plate 10 is provided with a hardware fixing component.

[0030] A self-locking assembly is installed between the device access management display screen 1 and the sealing plate 3. The self-locking assembly includes a fixed self-locking assembly and a limiting assembly. A rotating support sleeve 17 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the protective housing 2. The fixed self-locking assembly is provided on the inner side of the rotating support sleeve 17. The limiting assembly is provided on the outer side of the fixed self-locking assembly. The limiting assemblies are distributed in a ring at equal intervals on the side of the fixed self-locking assembly.

[0031] Furthermore, the modular components include a main control module 4, an access verification module 5, a storage module 6, a communication module 7, an encryption chip 8, and a high-speed processor 9. The main control module 4, access verification module 5, storage module 6, communication module 7, and high-speed processor 9 are fixedly connected to the rear of the device access management display screen 1. A plug-in slot is provided on the rear of the device access management display screen 1, and the encryption chip 8 is fixedly connected to the inside of the plug-in slot. Through the modular components, the access management function can be disassembled, achieving functional decoupling and facilitating maintenance and upgrades.

[0032] Furthermore, the hardware fixing components include a module mounting fixing plate 10 and an elastic snap-fit ​​block 11. The module mounting fixing plate 10 is rotatably connected to the rear side of the protective shell 2, and the elastic snap-fit ​​block 11 is fixedly connected to the other side of the module mounting fixing plate 10. A snap-fit ​​groove is opened on the rear side of the protective shell 2, and the elastic snap-fit ​​block 11 is slidably connected to the inner side of the snap-fit ​​groove. Through the function of the hardware fixing components, the installation and fixing of the modular components are ensured.

[0033] Furthermore, the self-locking assembly includes a clamping spring 13 and a locking rotating block 14. A rotating support sleeve 17 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the supporting protective shell 2. A clamping spring 13 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the rotating support sleeve 17. A locking rotating block 14 is fixedly connected to the other side of the clamping spring 13. A rotating support sleeve 17 is slidably connected to the inner side of the rotating support sleeve 17. A locking engagement boss 12 is fixedly connected to the front side of the sealing plate 3. A locking rotating block 14 is slidably connected to the side of the locking engagement boss 12. Through the action of the self-locking assembly, the locking rotating block 14 rotates to engage the locking engagement boss 12, thereby achieving self-locking fixation between the supporting protective shell 2 and the sealing plate 3.

[0034] Furthermore, a rotating hole is provided on the rear side of the sealing plate 3, and a locking rotating block 14 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the rotating hole. The rear side of the locking rotating block 14 is a triangular boss, and a limiting groove 18 is provided on the side of the rotating hole. The limiting groove 18 is distributed in an annular shape at equal intervals on the side of the rotating hole, and a limiting component is provided on the inner side of the limiting groove 18.

[0035] Furthermore, the limiting assembly includes a limiting slide rod 15 and a limiting spring 16. The limiting spring 16 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the limiting slide groove 18, and the limiting slide rod 15 is fixedly connected to the other side of the limiting spring 16. The limiting slide rod 15 is slidably connected to the inner side of the limiting slide groove 18, and a locking rotating block 14 is slidably connected to the outer side of the limiting slide rod 15. Through the action of the limiting assembly, the locking rotating block 14 is limited, so that the sealing plate 3 can be rotated and opened with a specific key.

[0036] Structural Description:

[0037] Device permission management display screen 1: The display component of the device, used to display information such as permission management status and operation logs. It is fixedly connected to various modular components on the back and is the core interface for human-computer interaction.

[0038] Supporting protective shell 2: The protective and installation carrier of the device, with the equipment access management display screen 1 fixed inside, and the sealing plate 3 rotatably connected to the cover at the rear, and providing installation space for modular components and closed self-locking components, thus playing a physical protection role;

[0039] The sealing plate 3 is rotatably connected to the rear side of the supporting protective shell 2. It achieves closed protection of the internal structure through the self-locking assembly. The front side is fixedly connected to the locking latching boss 12, and the rear side has a rotating hole and a limiting slide groove 18. It can only be opened with a specific key.

[0040] Main control module 4: Fixed on the back of the device permission management display screen 1, it serves as the control center of the device, coordinating the collaborative work of various modules such as permission verification module 5 and storage module 6, and handling the core logic of permission management;

[0041] Permission verification module 5: Fixed on the back of the device permission management display screen 1, used to receive and verify external permission requests such as card swiping and password input, and complete permission comparison through high-speed processor 9;

[0042] Storage module 6: Fixed on the back of the device permission management display screen 1, it is used to store permission data, operation records and other information in real time, and works with encryption chip 8 to achieve secure data storage;

[0043] Communication module 7: Fixed on the back of the device permission management display screen 1, equipped with multiple standard interfaces, it can interact with different industrial equipment to transmit permission information and authorization instructions;

[0044] Encryption chip 8: It is fixed in the slot on the back of the device permission management display screen 1. It uses advanced encryption algorithms to perform hardware-level encryption of permission data, which, together with software encryption, forms double protection.

[0045] High-speed processor 9: Fixed behind the device permission management display screen 1, it improves the computing speed of permission verification and data processing, and ensures the real-time requirements in industrial scenarios;

[0046] Module mounting plate 10: Rotatably connected to the rear side of the supporting protective shell 2, used to fix each modular component. The side has elastic snap-fit ​​block 11 that cooperates with the snap-fit ​​groove of the supporting protective shell 2 to realize quick assembly and disassembly of the components.

[0047] Elastic snap-fit ​​block 11: Fixed on the side of the module mounting plate 10, it can slide into the snap-fit ​​groove of the supporting protective shell 2 to realize the stable fixing and convenient disassembly of the modular components.

[0048] Locking latching boss 12: fixed on the front side of the sealing plate 3, cooperating with the locking rotating block 14, and realizing the self-locking of the sealing plate 3 by rotating and locking;

[0049] Clamping spring 13: Fixed inside the rotating support sleeve 17, with one end connected to the locking rotating block 14, providing elastic force to push the locking rotating block 14 to clamp with the locking engagement boss 12, thereby enhancing the self-locking effect;

[0050] Locking rotating block 14: It is slidably connected to the inner side of the rotating support sleeve 17. It is pushed by the clamping spring 13 and can engage with the locking engagement boss 12 to achieve the fixed self-locking of the cover sealing plate 3.

[0051] Limiting slide bar 15: It is slidably connected to the inside of the limiting slide groove 18. It is pushed by the limiting spring 16 into the groove of the locking rotating block 14 to limit its rotation, ensuring that a specific key is required to open the sealing cover 3.

[0052] Limiting spring 16: Fixed inside the limiting slide groove 18, with one end connected to the limiting slide rod 15, providing elastic force to keep the limiting slide rod 15 in a limiting position on the locking rotating block 14;

[0053] Rotary support sleeve 17: Fixed to the rear side of the support protective shell 2, and the inner side accommodates components such as clamping spring 13 and locking rotating block 14, providing installation and rotation guidance for the closed self-locking assembly;

[0054] Limiting groove 18: It is formed on the side of the rotating hole supporting the protective shell 2, and is distributed in a ring at equal intervals. The inner side accommodates the limiting slide rod 15 and the limiting spring 16, and achieves safe locking by cooperating with the limiting component.

[0055] Working Principle: When this utility model is needed, the core functions of the device are implemented by modular components. The main control module 4 acts as the central hub, coordinating the work of the permission verification module 5, storage module 6, and communication module 7. The permission verification module 5 receives external permission requests and verifies them quickly through the high-speed processor 9. The storage module 6 stores permission data and operation records in real time, and the encryption chip 8 performs hardware-level encryption on the data to prevent leakage. The communication module 7 adapts to different industrial equipment through multiple interfaces, realizing cross-device synchronization of permission information. The hardware fixing components fix each module in the supporting protective shell 2 through the module mounting fixing plate 10 and the elastic snap-fit ​​block 11, while supporting the individual disassembly and replacement of modules to meet the needs of functional upgrades. At the same time, the device achieves physical security protection through the closed self-locking component. When the sealing plate 3 is closed, the locking snap-fit ​​protrusion 12 on its front side contacts the rotating support sleeve 17, the locking spring 13 pushes the locking rotating block 14, and the rotating locking rotating block 14 contacts, realizing the initial self-locking. In the limiting assembly, the limiting spring 16 pushes the limiting slide bar 15 into the groove of the locking rotating block 14, further restricting its rotation. When opening, a specific key needs to be inserted into the rotating hole of the sealing plate 3 of the cover. The groove of the key matches the triangular boss of the locking rotating block 14. When rotating, the limiting slide bar 15 is compressed and the locking rotating block 14 is disengaged from the locking latch boss 12, ensuring that only authorized personnel can access the internal module and resisting physical disassembly attacks. When an external device initiates an authorization request, the communication module 7 receives the signal and transmits it to the main control module 4. The authorization verification module 5 calls the authorization data in the storage module 6 and completes the comparison and verification in the high-speed processor 9. The encryption chip 8 encrypts the transmitted data in real time. After the verification is successful, the main control module 4 sends an authorization command to the device through the communication module 7 and simultaneously encrypts and stores the operation record. The device authorization management display screen 1 displays the authorization status, operation log and other information in real time, which is convenient for management personnel to monitor. If the verification fails, the system automatically records the abnormal request and triggers an early warning.

[0056] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A device access control system, characterized in that, include: The device access management display screen (1), the supporting protective shell (2) and the sealing plate (3) are provided. The device access management display screen (1) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the supporting protective shell (2), and the sealing plate (3) is rotatably connected to the rear side of the supporting protective shell (2). A modular hardware fixing component is set on the back of the device permission management display screen (1). The modular hardware fixing component is composed of a modular component and a hardware fixing component. A module mounting fixing plate (10) is rotatably connected to the back of the supporting protective shell (2). A hardware fixing component is set on the side of the module mounting fixing plate (10). A self-locking assembly is installed between the device access management display screen (1) and the cover sealing plate (3). The self-locking assembly includes a fixed self-locking assembly and a limiting assembly. A rotating support sleeve (17) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the supporting protective shell (2). A fixed self-locking assembly is provided on the inner side of the rotating support sleeve (17). A limiting assembly is provided on the outer side of the fixed self-locking assembly. The limiting assembly is distributed in a ring at equal intervals on the side of the fixed self-locking assembly.

2. The device access control device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The modular components include a main control module (4), an access verification module (5), a storage module (6), a communication module (7), an encryption chip (8), and a high-speed processor (9). The main control module (4) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the device access management display screen (1). The access verification module (5) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the device access management display screen (1). The storage module (6) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the device access management display screen (1). The communication module (7) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the device access management display screen (1). The high-speed processor (9) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the device access management display screen (1). A plug-in slot is provided on the rear side of the device access management display screen (1), and an encryption chip (8) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the plug-in slot.

3. The device access control device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The hardware fixing components include a module mounting fixing plate (10) and an elastic snap-fit ​​block (11). The module mounting fixing plate (10) is rotatably connected to the rear side of the supporting protective shell (2). The elastic snap-fit ​​block (11) is fixedly connected to the other side of the module mounting fixing plate (10). A snap-fit ​​groove is opened on the rear side of the supporting protective shell (2). The elastic snap-fit ​​block (11) is slidably connected to the inner side of the snap-fit ​​groove.

4. The device access control device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fixed self-locking assembly includes a clamping spring (13) and a locking rotating block (14). A rotating support sleeve (17) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the supporting protective shell (2). A clamping spring (13) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the rotating support sleeve (17). A locking rotating block (14) is fixedly connected to the other side of the clamping spring (13). A rotating support sleeve (17) is slidably connected to the inner side of the rotating support sleeve (17). A locking snap-fit ​​boss (12) is fixedly connected to the front side of the sealing plate (3). A locking rotating block (14) is slidably connected to the side of the locking snap-fit ​​boss (12).

5. The device access control device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The sealing plate (3) has a rotating hole on its rear side. A locking rotating block (14) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the rotating hole. The rear side of the locking rotating block (14) is a triangular boss. A limiting groove (18) is opened on the side of the rotating hole. The limiting groove (18) is distributed in an annular shape on the side of the rotating hole. A limiting component is provided on the inner side of the limiting groove (18).

6. The device access control device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The limiting assembly includes a limiting slide rod (15) and a limiting spring (16). The limiting spring (16) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the limiting groove (18), and the limiting slide rod (15) is fixedly connected to the other side of the limiting spring (16). The limiting slide rod (15) is slidably connected to the inner side of the limiting groove (18), and a locking rotating block (14) is slidably connected to the outer side of the limiting slide rod (15).

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