A heat dissipation base plate for power equipment
By optimizing the heat dissipation path and coolant circulation design, and combining intelligent temperature control with fans and sensors, the heat dissipation efficiency and adaptability issues of the power equipment heat dissipation base plate have been solved, extending the service life of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- FUXIN FEIYU ELECTRONIC TECH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-18
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-14
AI Technical Summary
Existing heat dissipation base plates for power equipment are inadequate in terms of heat dissipation efficiency, adaptability, and waste disposal, especially in their inability to effectively address the problem of localized heat accumulation in block-shaped power equipment.
The design employs a three-dimensional heat conduction path optimization using heat dissipation columns and a serpentine flow channel for coolant. Combined with intelligent temperature control by fans and sensors, the heat flux density is increased through a vertical array of heat dissipation columns, the heat conduction is enhanced by the serpentine flow channel, and the heat is further removed by the coolant circulation pipeline.
It enables efficient heat dissipation from electrical equipment, improves heat dissipation efficiency and equipment adaptability, and extends the service life of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN224503788U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of heat dissipation base technology, and in particular to a heat dissipation base plate for power equipment. Background Technology
[0002] With the continuous increase in the power of electrical equipment, the heat generated during its operation is also increasing. Efficient heat dissipation is crucial for maintaining the stable operation of electrical equipment and extending its service life. Existing heat dissipation base plates for electrical equipment have certain shortcomings in terms of heat dissipation efficiency, adaptability to block-shaped equipment, and handling of block-shaped waste generated during equipment operation. For example, for some block-shaped electrical equipment with compact internal structures and concentrated heat generation, ordinary heat dissipation base plates cannot quickly dissipate heat. Therefore, this paper presents a heat dissipation base plate for electrical equipment. Utility Model Content
[0003] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides a heat dissipation base plate for power equipment. Through the optimized three-dimensional heat conduction path of the heat dissipation columns and the coordinated design of the coolant serpentine flow channel, the heat dissipation path is optimized, efficiently dissipating heat from the power equipment, solving the problem of localized heat accumulation in high-power devices, and extending equipment lifespan. The vertical array of heat dissipation columns increases heat flux density, the serpentine flow channel enhances heat conduction, and the fan and sensor intelligently control temperature, resulting in excellent adaptability and heat dissipation efficiency, overcoming the deficiencies of existing technologies.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0005] A heat dissipation base plate for power equipment includes a base plate with four heat absorption zones arranged in an array on the lower end surface of the base plate. Each heat absorption zone is provided with heat dissipation columns at equal intervals. A U-shaped protective plate is provided on the lower end surface of the base plate outside the four heat absorption zones. A cooling mechanism is provided on the U-shaped protective plate. The four ends of the base plate are at predetermined distances from the four heat absorption zones in both the horizontal and vertical directions.
[0006] As a further improvement of this utility model: both ends of the base plate are provided with extensions, and the two extensions and the other two ends of the base plate are provided with connecting holes.
[0007] As a further improvement of this utility model: the cooling mechanism includes two strip-shaped holes symmetrically opened on the horizontal section of the U-shaped guard plate, and cooling fans are arranged at equal intervals at the two strip-shaped holes. Auxiliary ventilation holes are opened at equal intervals on the horizontal section of the U-shaped guard plate.
[0008] As a further improvement of this utility model: the outer wall of the cooling fan is provided with a connecting ear, which is connected to the U-shaped guard plate by bolts.
[0009] As a further improvement of this utility model: a temperature sensor and a controller are installed on the inner wall of the U-shaped guard plate, and the cooling fan and the temperature sensor are both electrically connected to the controller.
[0010] As a further improvement of this utility model, both ends of the lower surface of the horizontal section of the U-shaped guard plate are connected to U-shaped supports by bolts.
[0011] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the base plate is provided with a serpentine flow channel inside, and the two ends of the serpentine flow channel are respectively provided with a liquid inlet connector and a liquid outlet connector, and the liquid inlet connector and the liquid outlet connector are both connected to an external coolant circulation pipeline.
[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0013] By optimizing the three-dimensional heat conduction path of the heat sink columns and coordinating with the serpentine flow channel design of the coolant, the heat dissipation path is optimized, heat is efficiently dissipated from electrical equipment, the problem of localized heat accumulation in high-power devices is solved, and the equipment life is extended. The vertical array heat sink columns increase heat flux density, the serpentine flow channel enhances heat conduction, and the fan and sensor intelligently control the temperature, resulting in excellent adaptability and heat dissipation efficiency. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a heat dissipation base plate for power equipment proposed in this utility model.
[0015] Figure 2 This is a partial structural diagram of a heat dissipation base plate for power equipment proposed in this utility model.
[0016] Figure 3 This is a partial cross-sectional structural diagram of a heat dissipation base plate for power equipment proposed in this utility model.
[0017] Figure 4 This utility model proposes a heat dissipation base plate for power equipment. Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle.
[0018] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 2. Extension section; 3. Heat dissipation column; 4. U-shaped support; 5. Auxiliary ventilation hole; 6. U-shaped protective plate; 7. Cooling fan; 8. Strip hole; 9. Heat absorption zone; 10. Connection hole; 11. Liquid inlet connector; 12. Liquid outlet connector; 13. Serpentine flow channel; 14. Connecting lug; 15. Temperature sensor; 16. Controller. Detailed Implementation
[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.
[0020] Example 1, referring to Figure 1-4 A heat dissipation base plate for power equipment includes a base plate 1. The lower end face of the base plate 1 has four heat absorption zones 9 arranged in an array. Each heat absorption zone 9 is provided with heat dissipation columns 3 at equal intervals. A U-shaped guard plate 6 is provided on the lower end face of the base plate 1 and outside the four heat absorption zones 9. A cooling mechanism is provided on the U-shaped guard plate 6. The four ends of the base plate 1 are at predetermined distances from the four heat absorption zones 9 in both the horizontal and vertical directions.
[0021] Both ends of the base plate 1 are provided with extensions 2, and both ends of the two extensions 2 and the other two ends of the base plate 1 are provided with connecting holes 10.
[0022] The cooling mechanism includes two strip holes 8 symmetrically opened on the horizontal section of the U-shaped guard plate 6, and cooling fans 7 are evenly spaced at the two strip holes 8. Auxiliary ventilation holes 5 are evenly spaced on the horizontal section of the U-shaped guard plate 6.
[0023] The outer wall of the cooling fan 7 is provided with a connecting ear 14, which is connected to the U-shaped guard plate 6 by bolts, making it easy to disassemble and install the cooling fan 7.
[0024] Temperature sensor 15 and controller 16 are installed on the inner wall of U-shaped guard plate 6. Cooling fan 7 and temperature sensor 15 are both electrically connected to controller 16.
[0025] Both ends of the lower horizontal section of the U-shaped guard plate 6 are bolted to U-shaped supports 4, which provide support for the U-shaped guard plate 6.
[0026] The power equipment is placed on the base plate 1, and bolts are used to connect the power equipment to the base plate 1 through some of the connection holes 10. The remaining connection holes 10 can be used to connect to the external frame with bolts. The base plate 1 transfers the heat generated by the power equipment to the heat dissipation columns 3. The vertical array heat dissipation column 3 layout replaces the traditional planar heat sink, thereby increasing the heat flux density within the limited area of the base plate 1.
[0027] Temperature sensor 15 detects the temperature of heat dissipation column 3 and transmits the temperature information to controller 16. When the temperature is too high, controller 16 controls cooling fan 7 to turn on, using cooling fan 7 to blow cold air from the outside towards heat dissipation column 3 to assist heat dissipation column 3 in heat dissipation, thereby conducting the heat generated by the power equipment to the outside more quickly.
[0028] Example 2 is an optimization based on Example 1, specifically:
[0029] The base plate 1 has a serpentine flow channel 13 inside. The two ends of the serpentine flow channel 13 are respectively provided with a liquid inlet connector 11 and a liquid outlet connector 12. Both the liquid inlet connector 11 and the liquid outlet connector 12 are connected to the external coolant circulation pipeline.
[0030] By allowing the coolant to flow through the serpentine channel 13, the coolant can further carry away the heat absorbed by the base plate 1, thereby improving the thermal conductivity and contributing to the stable operation of the power equipment.
[0031] The above are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model, but the scope of protection of this utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or modifications made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in this utility model, based on the technical solution and inventive concept of this utility model, should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.
Claims
1. A heat dissipation base plate for power equipment, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that, The bottom surface of the base plate (1) has four heat absorption areas (9) arranged in an array. Each heat absorption area (9) is provided with heat dissipation columns (3) at equal intervals. A U-shaped guard plate (6) is provided on the bottom surface of the base plate (1) and outside the four heat absorption areas (9). A cooling mechanism is provided on the U-shaped guard plate (6). The four ends of the base plate (1) are at predetermined distances from the four heat absorption areas (9) in both the horizontal and vertical directions.
2. A heat dissipation base plate for power equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The base plate (1) is provided with extensions (2) at both ends, and the two extensions (2) and the other two ends of the base plate (1) are provided with connecting holes (10).
3. A heat dissipation base plate for power equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cooling mechanism includes two strip holes (8) symmetrically opened on the horizontal section of the U-shaped guard plate (6), and cooling fans (7) are provided at equal distances at the two strip holes (8). Auxiliary ventilation holes (5) are opened at equal distances on the horizontal section of the U-shaped guard plate (6).
4. A heat dissipation base plate for power equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that, The outer wall of the cooling fan (7) is provided with a connecting ear (14), which is connected to the U-shaped guard plate (6) by bolts.
5. A heat dissipation base plate for power equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that, A temperature sensor (15) and a controller (16) are installed on the inner wall of the U-shaped guard plate (6). The cooling fan (7) and the temperature sensor (15) are both electrically connected to the controller (16).
6. A heat dissipation base plate for power equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, Both ends of the lower horizontal section of the U-shaped guard plate (6) are connected to U-shaped supports (4) by bolts.
7. A heat dissipation base plate for power equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The base plate (1) is provided with a serpentine flow channel (13) inside. The two ends of the serpentine flow channel (13) are respectively provided with a liquid inlet connector (11) and a liquid outlet connector (12). The liquid inlet connector (11) and the liquid outlet connector (12) are both connected to the external coolant circulation pipeline.