一种电控小麦小区穗行播种机

Abstract

本实用新型提供一种电控小麦小区穗行播种机，包括机体，机体的前端设置有驱动轮结构，机体的后上方设置有两个行进扶手，机体的上部和下部分别设置有播种机构和开沟器；其中，播种机构包括电控分穗旋转盘、电控V口导种器、锥体格盘电控排种器、排种器电机、电磁阀、控制开关及导线组，电控分穗旋转盘的出种口设置在电控V口导种器上方，电磁阀通过导线组与电磁阀控制开关连接，电磁阀控制开关与电控V口导种器连接，控制种子从电控V口导种器进入3D打印锥体格盘电控排种器。通过本机作业能够实现定量下种、不混种、落籽均匀、深浅一致、不重不漏、行长一致的功能。本机安装锂电池作为驱动省时省力，解放劳动力提升作业效率。

Claims

1. An electrically controlled wheat row-on-row planter, characterized in that, Includes a body (1), the front end of which is provided with a drive wheel structure, and two travel handles (4) are provided on the upper rear of the body (1). The upper and lower parts of the body (1) are respectively provided with a seeding mechanism and a furrow opener (11). The sowing mechanism includes an electrically controlled splitting disc (5), an electrically controlled V-port seed guide (6), a 3D printed conical grid electrically controlled seed metering device (7), a seed metering device motor, a solenoid valve (8), a solenoid valve control switch (9), and a wire assembly. The seed outlet of the electrically controlled splitting disc (5) is located above the electrically controlled V-port seed guide (6). The solenoid valve (8) is connected to the solenoid valve control switch (9) through the wire assembly. The solenoid valve (8) is connected to the electrically controlled V-port seed guide (6) to control the seeds to enter the 3D printed conical grid electrically controlled seed metering device (7) from the electrically controlled V-port seed guide (6).

2. The electrically controlled wheat row-on-row seeder according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drive wheel structure includes a drive lithium battery (3) and a drive wheel (2); the seeder is powered by the drive lithium battery (3), and the seed metering motor is connected to the drive lithium battery (3) via a wire assembly.

3. The electrically controlled wheat row-on-row unit planter of claim 2, wherein, The two sides of the walking handrail (4) are respectively provided with a solenoid valve control switch (9) and a speed regulator (10). The solenoid valve control switch (9) is connected to the solenoid valve (8) through a wire group. The speed regulator (10) is connected to the seed metering motor through a wire to control the mechanical walking speed and seed metering speed.

4. The electrically controlled wheat row-on-row unit planter of claim 1, wherein, The seeding mechanism also includes a press wheel (13), which is located at the rear lower part of the machine body (1) and is on the same straight line as the furrow opener (11).

5. The electrically controlled wheat row-on-row seeder of claim 1, wherein, The 3D printed cone grid electronic seed metering device (7) and the furrow opener (11) are located on the same vertical line.

6. The electrically controlled wheat row-on-row unit planter of claim 4, wherein, A soil covering mechanism (12) is also provided behind the furrow opener (11). The soil covering mechanism (12) is located behind the 3D printed cone grid electric seed metering device (7) and automatically covers the soil after sowing. The pressing wheel (13) is located behind the soil covering mechanism (12) and presses the seed furrow after soil covering.

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