一种果蔬种植用水肥一体化设备
By designing an integrated water and fertilizer system for fruit and vegetable cultivation, automated water and fertilizer mixing and irrigation have been achieved, solving the problem of inconvenience in manual operation, reducing labor intensity and costs, and improving the uniformity of water and fertilizer and the absorption effect of fruits and vegetables.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SHAYANG COUNTY LUYOUYUAN FAMILY FARM CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-22
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-17
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, fruit and vegetable cultivation requires manual mixing of fertilizers and water, and spraying with a sprayer carried on a shoulder strap, which is inconvenient and labor-intensive.
An integrated water and fertilizer system for fruit and vegetable cultivation has been designed, including an integrated water and fertilizer storage and feeding component and a water and fertilizer mixing and irrigation component. It utilizes a motor-driven flip plate to clean the filter screen, an electromagnetic valve for automatic feeding, and a photovoltaic power generation panel for power supply to achieve automated mixing and irrigation, reducing manual operation.
It has achieved automated water and fertilizer mixing and irrigation, reducing operational difficulty and labor intensity, reducing water consumption and energy costs, and improving the uniformity of water and fertilizer and the absorption effect of fruits and vegetables.
Smart Images
Figure CN224504045U_ABST
Abstract
Claims
1. A water and fertilizer integrated device for planting fruits and vegetables, characterized in that, include: A support base (3) is provided, and a mixing tank (4) is fixedly installed on the top of the support base (3). A support frame (5) is fixedly installed on the top of the mixing tank (4). A water storage tank (6) is fixedly installed on one side of the mixing tank (4) and the support frame (5). A water-fertilizer integrated water storage and feeding assembly (1) is provided on the mixing tank (4), the support frame (5) and the water storage tank (6). The integrated water and fertilizer storage and feeding assembly (1) includes a fixed frame (11), a photovoltaic power generation panel (12), a fixed base (13), a first motor (14), a first drive shaft (15), a flip plate (16), and a filter screen (17). The fixed frame (11) is fixedly installed on the top of the support frame (5), the photovoltaic power generation panel (12) is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed frame (11), the fixed base (13) is fixedly installed on the top of the water storage tank (6), the first motor (14) is fixedly installed on the front side of the fixed base (13), the first drive shaft (15) is fixedly installed on the output end of the first motor (14), the flip plate (16) is fixedly installed on the outside of the first drive shaft (15), and the filter screen (17) is fixedly installed inside the flip plate (16). 2.The water and fertilizer integrated equipment for planting fruits and vegetables according to claim 1, characterized in that, Two mounting plates (7) are fixedly installed on the left side of the mixing tank (4), and a first water pump (8) is fixedly installed on the right side of the water storage tank (6). The suction end of the first water pump (8) is connected to the water storage tank (6), and one end of the water supply pipe (9) is fixedly installed on the output end of the first water pump (8). A tap water supply pipe (10) is fixedly installed on the rear side of the mixing tank (4), and the other end of the water supply pipe (9) is fixedly installed on the top of the mixing tank (4). A water and fertilizer mixing irrigation component (2) is provided on the mixing tank (4) and the mounting plates (7).
3. The water and fertilizer integrated equipment for planting fruits and vegetables according to claim 1, characterized in that, The integrated water and fertilizer storage and feeding assembly (1) also includes a fertilizer storage tank (18), a solenoid valve (19), and a sealing plug (20). Multiple fertilizer storage tanks (18) are fixedly installed on the inner side of the support frame (5). The solenoid valve (19) is fixedly installed at the outlet of the fertilizer storage tank (18), and the sealing plug (20) is located at the inlet of the fertilizer storage tank (18).
4. The water and fertilizer integrated equipment for planting fruits and vegetables according to claim 2, characterized in that, The water and fertilizer mixing irrigation component (2) includes a second motor (21), a second drive shaft (22), a movable shaft (23), a first transmission gear (24), and a fertilizer crushing roller (25). The second motor (21) is fixedly installed on the front side of the mixing tank (4). The second drive shaft (22) is fixedly installed on the output end of the second motor (21). The movable shaft (23) is rotatably installed on the inner side of the mixing tank (4). The first transmission gear (24) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the second drive shaft (22) and the movable shaft (23). Two adjacent first transmission gears (24) mesh with each other. The fertilizer crushing roller (25) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the second drive shaft (22) and the movable shaft (23).
5. The water and fertilizer integrated equipment for planting fruits and vegetables according to claim 4, characterized in that, The water and fertilizer mixing irrigation assembly (2) also includes an auxiliary shaft (26), a stirring rod (27), an anti-deposition scraper (28), a synchronous pulley (35), and a synchronous belt (36). The auxiliary shaft (26) is rotatably installed inside the mixing tank (4). The stirring rod (27) is fixedly installed around the outside of the auxiliary shaft (26). The anti-deposition scraper (28) is fixedly installed on one side of the stirring rod (27). The synchronous pulley (35) is fixedly installed outside the second drive shaft (22) and the auxiliary shaft (26). The synchronous belt (36) is tensioned and sleeved on the outside of the synchronous pulley (35). 6.The water and fertilizer integrated device for planting fruits and vegetables according to claim 5, characterized in that, The water and fertilizer mixing irrigation assembly (2) also includes a second water pump (29), a drip irrigation spray pipe (30), a rotating shaft (31), and a vibrating block (32). The second water pump (29) is fixedly installed on the front side of the mixing tank (4). The suction end of the second water pump (29) is connected to the mixing tank (4). The drip irrigation spray pipe (30) is fixedly installed on the output end of the second water pump (29). The rotating shaft (31) is rotatably installed on the inner side of the mounting plate (7). The vibrating block (32) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the rotating shaft (31). The vibrating block (32) abuts against the mixing tank (4). 7.The water and fertilizer integrated device for planting fruits and vegetables according to claim 6, characterized in that, The water and fertilizer mixing irrigation component (2) also includes a control shaft (33) and a second transmission gear (34). The control shaft (33) is rotatably mounted on the rear side of the mixing tank (4). Multiple second transmission gears (34) are respectively fixedly mounted on the outside of the auxiliary shaft (26), the rotating shaft (31) and the control shaft (33), and adjacent second transmission gears (34) mesh with each other. 8.The water and fertilizer integrated equipment for planting fruits and vegetables of claim 6, characterized in that, The striking vibration block (32) is elliptical in shape and is made of rubber. 9.The water and fertilizer integrated device for planting fruits and vegetables of claim 1, characterized in that, The heights of the fixing frames (11) on both sides are different, and the photovoltaic power generation panel (12) is set at an angle. 10.The water and fertilizer integrated device for planting fruits and vegetables of claim 5, characterized in that, The bottom of the mixing tank (4) is cylindrical, and the anti-deposition scraper (28) abuts against the inner wall of the mixing tank (4).