天麻采挖工具

By introducing an automatic cleaning component and an adjustable handle component into the Gastrodia elata harvesting tool, the problems of soil adhesion and fixed handle length were solved, achieving an efficient and safe Gastrodia elata harvesting process.

CN224504052UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Filing Date
2025-08-19
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When existing tools for harvesting Gastrodia elata are used in moist humus soil, the shovel part is prone to sticking to the soil, requiring frequent manual cleaning, which affects the harvesting efficiency. In addition, the handle length is fixed and cannot be adjusted, which increases physical exertion and the risk of accidental digging.

Method used

The design includes a cleaning component and an adjustable handle component. The cleaning component automatically removes dirt using a scraper, which slides against the shovel to achieve automatic cleaning. The adjustable handle component adjusts the handle length using a sleeve and threaded post to suit the needs of different users and scenarios.

Benefits of technology

It has achieved automated soil cleaning, improved mining efficiency and safety, reduced physical exertion and the risk of accidental excavation, and ensured the continuity and convenience of the mining process.

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Abstract

本实用新型公开了天麻采挖工具,属于天麻采挖技术领域,其技术方案要点包括安装腔,所述安装腔的一端固定连接有可调式手柄组件,所述安装腔的底部设置有铲板,所述铲板的两侧设置有清理组件,通过设置清理组件,当铲板在采挖过程中附着泥土时,使用者只需向下按压联动板,带动推杆和移动板向下移动,此时刮板会随移动板下移,与铲板表面产生相对滑动,从而将泥土刮除,松开联动板后,复位弹簧的弹力会使固定块、推杆及移动板复位,刮板回到初始位置与铲板重新贴合,等待下次清理,整个过程无需手动擦拭,操作便捷,有效避免了泥土粘连影响采挖效率的问题,保障了采挖作业的连续性。
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Claims

1. A tool for harvesting Gastrodia elata Blume, comprising a mounting cavity (1), characterized in that: An adjustable handle assembly (2) is fixedly connected to one end of the mounting cavity (1). A shovel plate (3) is provided at the bottom of the mounting cavity (1). Cleaning components (4) are provided on both sides of the shovel plate (3). The cleaning components (4) include two movable plates (401) and the two movable plates (401) are respectively provided on both sides of the shovel plate (3). An mounting plate (402) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate (401). A scraper (403) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate (402). The scraper (403) is located on the side of the shovel plate (3) closest to the shovel plate (3). (3) They fit together. A push rod (404) is fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate (401). The push rod (404) passes through the mounting cavity (1) and is movably connected to the mounting cavity (1). A fixing block (405) is fixedly connected to one end of the push rod (404) inside the mounting cavity (1). A return spring (406) is sleeved on the surface of the push rod (404), and the two ends of the return spring (406) are fixedly connected to the fixing block (405) and the inner wall of the mounting cavity (1) respectively. A linkage plate (407) is fixedly connected to the top of the two push rods (404).

2. The ginseng harvesting tool of claim 1, wherein: The adjustable handle assembly (2) includes a connecting rod (201), which is fixedly connected to the mounting cavity (1) on the side near the mounting cavity (1), and a sleeve (202) is slidably connected to the surface of the connecting rod (201).

3. The ginseng harvesting tool of claim 2, wherein: Both the connecting rod (201) and the sleeve (202) have connecting holes (203) on their surfaces. A threaded post (204) is inserted into the connecting hole (203), and a fixing nut (205) is threaded to both ends of the threaded post (204).

4. The ginseng harvesting tool of claim 2, wherein: A limiting block (206) is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting rod (201), and a limiting groove (207) is formed on the inner wall of the sleeve (202), and the limiting groove (207) is slidably connected to the surface of the limiting block (206).

5. The ginseng harvesting tool of claim 1, wherein: A fixing seat (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the surface of the mounting cavity (1). An alignment groove (6) is provided at the bottom of the fixing seat (5). An alignment block (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the shovel plate (3). The alignment block (7) is used in conjunction with the alignment groove (6).

6. The ginseng harvesting tool of claim 5, wherein: The fixing seat (5) is internally threaded with a fastening screw (8), and the alignment block (7) is internally provided with a threaded hole (9) that cooperates with the fastening screw (8).

7. The ginseng harvesting tool of claim 2, wherein: A grip (10) is fixedly fitted onto the surface of the sleeve (202), and the grip (10) is made of rubber.

8. The ginseng harvesting tool of claim 1, wherein: The surface of the shovel plate (3) is coated with a ceramic coating.