一种玉米种子脱粒装置

By designing the air sieve box and blower structure of the corn seed threshing device, efficient screening and secondary screening of corn kernels were achieved, solving the problem of incomplete kernel screening in existing technologies and improving the efficiency and quality of corn threshing.

CN224504100UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17JILIN AGRICULTURAL UNIV

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
JILIN AGRICULTURAL UNIV
Filing Date
2025-08-22
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Currently, after corn cobs are threshed, the kernels are not thoroughly screened, making it difficult to remove impurities, especially soil particles and shriveled kernels, which increases the workload for farmers.

Method used

A corn seed threshing device was designed, which includes a wind sieve box, a blower, an impurity outlet, a shriveled kernel outlet, and a kernel trough. The device achieves kernel separation and secondary separation through wind separation by the blower and gravity separation, and collects corn cobs, shriveled kernels, soil and qualified kernels respectively.

Benefits of technology

It achieves efficient screening and secondary screening of corn kernels, collecting qualified kernels, shriveled kernels and impurities respectively, reducing the workload of farmers in secondary screening and improving screening efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

本实用新型涉及种子脱粒技术领域,且公开了一种玉米种子脱粒装置,通过设置风筛箱、杂质口、瘪粒口、籽粒槽、风机等结构实现筛分后单独存放,物料顺从脱粒箱的底壁进行滑落至风筛箱的内部,在滑落时经过风机的出风口,其中玉米脱粒过程中产生的毛絮与小颗粒玉米芯棒碎屑被均匀吹出,随后通过杂质口排出,实现对杂质进行收集,干瘪玉米粒与混杂的泥土颗粒被风机的吹风口吹动一段距离后,由于风力的减弱向下垂去,顺从风筛箱的底壁滑落至瘪粒口处,最后合格饱满的籽粒由于重量较重,被风机吹动稍近一段距离后,由于重力下坠,顺从风筛箱的底壁向籽粒槽处滑落,籽粒通过籽粒槽滑出风筛箱的内部,起到了单独收集合格的籽粒效果。
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