一种太阳能可旋转多层立体栽培装置
By designing adjustment and rotation mechanisms in the soilless cultivation device, the problems of rotating the cultivation trough and adjusting the tilt angle of the solar panel were solved, thereby improving the uniformity of plant light and the efficiency of power supply.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- GUANGXI MFG ENG VOCATIONAL & TECH COLLEGE
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-27
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-17
AI Technical Summary
In existing soilless cultivation devices, the cultivation trough is not easy to rotate, resulting in uneven light exposure for the plants, and the tilt angle of the solar panels is not easy to adjust, affecting the power supply effect.
An adjustment mechanism and a rotation mechanism were designed. The tilt angle of the solar panel is adjusted by driving a drive motor to drive a bevel gear and a screw, and the rotation of the cultivation trough is driven by a rotating motor to ensure that the plants receive light evenly.
This method achieves uniform light exposure for plants in the cultivation trough, improving cultivation results. Furthermore, by flexibly adjusting the tilt angle of the solar panels, it enhances power supply efficiency and device stability.
Smart Images

Figure CN224504135U_ABST
Abstract
Claims
1. A solar rotatable multi-layer three-dimensional cultivation device comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: The upper end of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a support (2), the outer side of the support (2) is fixedly installed with a light supplementing lamp (3), the top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a fixed seat (4), the inside of the fixed seat (4) is fixedly connected with a fixed rod (5), the outer side of the fixed rod (5) is rotatably sleeved with a connecting sleeve (6), the connecting sleeve (6) is rotatably connected with the fixed seat (4), the outer side of the connecting sleeve (6) is fixedly sleeved with a plurality of cultivation grooves (7), the top of the fixed rod (5) is hingedly connected with a solar panel (10), the solar panel (10) is provided with an adjusting mechanism (8), and the connecting sleeve (6) is provided with a rotating mechanism (9).
2. A solar rotatable multi-tiered three-dimensional cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting mechanism (8) comprises a connecting seat (81), the outer side of the fixed rod (5) is fixedly sleeved with the connecting seat (81), the lower end of the connecting seat (81) is fixedly installed with a driving motor (82), the output end of the driving motor (82) is rotatably connected with the connecting seat (81), the upper end of the output end of the driving motor (82) is fixedly connected with a bevel gear (83), the inside of the connecting seat (81) is rotatably sleeved with a screw rod (85) through a bearing, the outer side of the screw rod (85) is threadedly connected with a sliding seat (86), the sliding seat (86) is slidably connected with the connecting seat (81), the top of the sliding seat (86) is hingedly connected with a hinge rod (87), and the hinge rod (87) is hingedly connected with the solar panel (10).
3. A solar rotatable multi-tiered three-dimensional cultivation device according to claim 2, wherein: The outer side of the bevel gear (83) is engaged with a bevel gear (84), and the bevel gear (84) is fixedly connected with the screw rod (85).
4. A solar rotatable multi-tiered three-dimensional cultivation apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: The inside of the sliding seat (86) is slidably sleeved with a guide rod (88), and the guide rod (88) is fixedly connected with the connecting seat (81).
5. A solar rotatable multi-tiered three-dimensional cultivation apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The rotating mechanism (9) comprises a rotating motor (91), the inside of the fixed seat (4) is fixedly installed with the rotating motor (91), the upper end of the output end of the rotating motor (91) is fixedly connected with a gear ring (92), the right end of the gear ring (92) is engaged with a gear ring (93), the gear ring (93) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the connecting sleeve (6), the inside of the connecting sleeve (6) is provided with a groove (95), the inside of the groove (95) is movably sleeved with a clamping ball (96), the outer side of the clamping ball (96) is movably sleeved with a rotating seat (94), the rotating seat (94) is rotatably connected with the connecting sleeve (6), the rotating seat (94) is fixedly connected with the fixed seat (4), the outer side of the clamping ball (96) is movably sleeved with a sliding block (97), the outer side of the sliding block (97) is fixedly connected with a sliding rod (98), and the sliding block (97) and the sliding rod (98) are slidably connected with the rotating seat (94). The outer side of the sliding rod (98) is provided with a spring (99).
6. A solar rotatable multi-tiered three-dimensional cultivation apparatus as claimed in claim 5, wherein: The number of the grooves (95) is a plurality, and the plurality of grooves (95) are annular and uniformly distributed in the inside of the connecting sleeve (6).
7. A solar rotatable multi-tiered three-dimensional cultivation apparatus as claimed in claim 5, wherein: One end of the spring (99) is fixedly connected with the sliding block (97), and the other end of the spring (99) is fixedly connected with the rotating seat (94).