一种用于魔芋茎尖培养的定位固定装置

Abstract

本实用新型涉及一种用于魔芋茎尖培养的定位固定装置，采用底部带尖端的长杆插入土壤，杆身开设多级轴向调节槽；定位机构通过定位板圆孔与调节槽配合并由定位螺栓组件锁定高度，其下部经螺纹套筒连接带限位板的连接件，该连接件末端设固定槽；柔性束缚带一端缠绕魔芋茎部自锁，另一端经固定螺栓与固定槽锁紧。长杆上分段设置绑扎环，相邻长杆间通过穿设于绑扎环的拉绳连接成排，排端由固定地钉张紧。通过调节槽升降定位机构及柔性束缚带自适应茎秆生长，杜绝勒伤；限位板形成茎秆摆动缓冲空间，配合杆体深插增强单株抗倒伏性；拉绳与绑扎环构建田间网状协同加固系统，大幅降低连片倒伏风险。该装置显著提升魔芋茎尖培养成活率与抗灾能力。

Claims

1. A positioning and fixing device for the culture of konjac shoot tips, characterized in that, include: A long pole (1) with a tip (14) at the bottom for insertion into the soil. Multiple adjustment grooves (2) are distributed along the axial direction of the long rod (1) and are opened on the rod body of the long rod (1); Positioning mechanism (3), comprising: The positioning plate (31) has a positioning hole (311) on its upper part that matches the width of the adjustment groove (2) and a threaded sleeve (312) on its lower part. The connector (32) includes an integrally formed threaded rod (321), a limiting plate (322) and a fixing groove (323). The threaded rod (321) is screwed to the threaded sleeve (312), and the limiting plate (322) is located between the threaded rod (321) and the fixing groove (323). The detachable binding strap (33) has a fixing hole (331) at one end that matches the fixing groove (323), and the other end is used to wrap around the konjac stem and self-lock. Fastening assembly (34) includes a fixing bolt (341) and a fixing nut (342); The fixing groove (323) has through holes (324) on both sides. The end of the binding strap (33) is inserted into the fixing groove (323). The fixing bolt (341) of the fastening assembly (34) passes through the through hole (324) of the fixing groove (323) and the end fixing hole (331) of the binding strap in sequence, and is locked by the fixing nut (342). The positioning bolt assembly (4) is inserted into the positioning round hole (311) and the adjustment groove (2) to lock the positioning mechanism (3) at any height position of the long rod (1).

2. The positioning and fixing device for the culture of the shoot tips of Amorphophallus konjac according to claim 1, characterized in that, The long rod (1) has four adjustment slots (2), which are, from top to bottom, the first adjustment slot (21), the second adjustment slot (22), the third adjustment slot (23) and the fourth adjustment slot (24).

3. The positioning and fixing device for the culture of the shoot tips of Amorphophallus konjac according to claim 2, characterized in that, A first binding ring (11) is provided between the first adjustment groove (21) and the second adjustment groove (22), a striking block (12) is provided between the second adjustment groove (22) and the third adjustment groove (23), and a second binding ring (13) is provided between the third adjustment groove (23) and the fourth adjustment groove (24). The first binding ring (11), the striking block (12) and the second binding ring (13) are all welded onto the long rod (1).

4. The positioning and fixing device for the culture of the shoot tips of Amorphophallus konjac according to claim 3, characterized in that, The striking block (12) is located at the axial center of the long rod (1), and its upper surface is a horizontal bearing plane.

5. A positioning and fixing device for konjac shoot tip culture according to claim 3, characterized in that, The first binding ring (11) and the second binding ring (13) are located on one side of the long rod (1), and the positioning mechanism (3) is located on the other side of the long rod (1).

6. The positioning and fixing device for the culture of the shoot tips of Amorphophallus konjac according to claim 1, characterized in that, The positioning bolt assembly (4) consists of a positioning bolt (41) and a positioning nut (42). The positioning bolt (41) passes through the positioning round hole (311) and any adjustment groove (2) and is screwed onto the positioning nut (42) at the other end. By clamping the positioning plate (31) and the long rod (1), the positioning mechanism (3) can be adjusted to any position in the adjustment groove (2).

7. The positioning and fixing device for the culture of the shoot tips of Amorphophallus konjac according to claim 3, characterized in that, The number of long poles (1) matches the number of konjac stems. Two adjacent long poles (1) are connected by a pull rope (5). The pull rope (5) is fixed to the first binding ring (11) and the second binding ring (13) in sequence. The long poles (1) at the beginning and end of the row are tensioned by fixing ground nails (6).

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