A training device that combines a smart germination chamber and a healing chamber in one room

The integrated intelligent germination chamber and healing chamber enables precise control and real-time monitoring of the environment for seed germination and grafted seedling healing. This solves the problem of inflexible environmental regulation in traditional methods, improves germination and survival rates, and reduces operational complexity.

CN224504177UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17YANCHENG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY VOCATIONAL COLLEGE

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
YANCHENG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY VOCATIONAL COLLEGE
Filing Date
2025-08-21
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the traditional seed germination and grafted seedling healing process, the environment is not precisely controlled, and it is difficult to flexibly adjust light and humidity and monitor them in real time, resulting in unstable germination rate and low survival rate. The operation is cumbersome and labor-intensive.

Method used

A smart germination chamber and healing chamber integrated device was designed, which includes a light-blocking curtain adjustment component, a temperature and humidity sensor, a misting humidifier, red and blue light lamps and an ozone generator, to achieve precise control and real-time monitoring of environmental parameters, and supports control via mobile phone and tablet.

Benefits of technology

It improved seed germination rate and grafted seedling survival rate, shortened the healing period, reduced operational difficulty, and enhanced the level of intelligent production management.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

This utility model relates to the field of seedling technology and discloses a training device that combines an intelligent germination chamber and a healing chamber in one room. It includes a sealed box with a rotatable door. A supporting trolley is placed inside the sealed box. The device also includes a light-blocking curtain for shading the outside of the sealed box. A connecting rod is installed at the bottom of the light-blocking curtain. An adjustment assembly for controlling the raising and lowering of the light-blocking curtain is installed on the sealed box. The adjustment assembly includes a first rotating rod and a second rotating rod rotatably mounted on the top of the sealed box. The first rotating rod is located on one side of the top of the sealed box, and three second rotating rods are provided, each located on one of the other three sides of the top of the sealed box. This utility model uses a rotating shaft to drive a worm gear and a bevel gear to rotate, causing the first and second rotating rods to simultaneously raise and lower the light-blocking curtain. The bottom connecting rod ensures the light-blocking curtain hangs down, effectively achieving shading within the sealed box and meeting the light requirements of different plant growth.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of seedling technology, specifically a training device that combines an intelligent germination chamber and a healing chamber in one room. Background Technology

[0002] In the fields of agricultural planting and seedling cultivation, seed germination and grafted seedling healing are two crucial steps that play a decisive role in improving crop yield and quality, as well as increasing seedling survival rates. However, traditional methods have many limitations in these two steps, making it difficult to meet the demands of modern agriculture for high efficiency, precision, and controllability.

[0003] Seed germination has stringent environmental requirements, demanding suitable temperature, humidity, and light. Traditional germination methods often struggle to precisely control these factors, leading to unstable germination rates and inconsistent germination times, impacting subsequent planting plans. Traditional germination facilities are typically poorly laid out, failing to fully utilize limited space for seed germination. Furthermore, the zoning management of different seed types during germination is inflexible, failing to meet diverse planting needs. Real-time monitoring of key environmental parameters such as temperature and humidity during germination makes timely adjustments impossible. Operators often need to manually check regularly, increasing labor intensity and potentially hindering germination due to delayed checks. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a training device that combines an intelligent germination chamber and a healing chamber in one room, in order to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a training device that combines an intelligent germination chamber and a healing chamber in one room, comprising a sealed box, a door rotatably mounted on the sealed box, a supporting trolley placed inside the sealed box, and further comprising:

[0006] The light-blocking curtain for the external light-blocking treatment of the sealed box has a connecting rod installed at the bottom, and an adjustment component for controlling the raising and lowering of the light-blocking curtain is installed on the sealed box.

[0007] Preferably, the adjustment assembly includes a first rotating rod and a second rotating rod rotatably mounted on the top of the sealed box. The first rotating rod is located on one side of the top of the sealed box, and three second rotating rods are provided, respectively located on the other three sides of the top of the sealed box. Both the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod are wrapped with a light-blocking curtain.

[0008] Preferably, a worm gear is rotatably mounted on the top of the sealing box, a worm wheel meshes with the outer side of the worm gear, and bevel gears are fixedly mounted on the outer sides of the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod, as well as the bottom of the worm wheel.

[0009] Preferably, a rotating shaft is fixedly installed on the worm gear, and the rotating shaft is rotatably installed on the top of the sealing box with worm gears fixedly installed at both ends.

[0010] Preferably, the supporting trolley has two layers and its bottom is fixedly equipped with rollers.

[0011] Preferably, a misting humidifier and a light strip are fixedly installed on the top of the inner cavity of the sealed box.

[0012] Preferably, a temperature and humidity sensor, a carbon dioxide detection sensor, and an ozone generator are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the sealed box, and a control panel is fixedly installed on the top of the sealed box.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0014] This invention utilizes a rotating shaft to drive a worm gear and bevel gear, causing the first and second rotating rods to simultaneously raise and lower the shading curtain. Combined with a bottom connecting rod, this ensures the shading curtain hangs down effectively, achieving shading within the sealed box and meeting the light requirements of different plant growth. It features a vertical setting to ensure uniform light exposure for plants, supports red and blue light switching as well as white light, and allows for stepless adjustment of the red and blue light ratio, accelerating wound healing in grafted plants and improving graft survival rates. A misting humidifier precisely controls the temperature and humidity inside the sealed box, providing a suitable environment for seed germination and graft healing, promoting healing, increasing graft survival rates, and shortening the healing period. Temperature and humidity sensors measure and report the temperature and humidity of the seedling substrate, facilitating real-time monitoring and timely adjustment of environmental parameters. An ozone generator periodically disinfects and sterilizes, preventing diseases and providing a healthy environment for seed germination and graft healing. The top control panel allows for real-time adjustment and supports connection to mobile phones and tablets, enabling operators to manage the equipment anytime, anywhere, and improving the level of intelligent production management. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the main structure of the intelligent germination chamber and healing chamber dual-purpose training equipment provided by this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of the sealed box provided by this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the connection structure between the adjustment component and the blackout curtain provided by this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the adjustment component structure provided by this utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 for Figure 4Enlarged structural diagram at point A;

[0020] Figure 6 for Figure 4 Enlarged structural diagram at point B;

[0021] Figure 7 A cross-sectional view of the sealing box provided for this utility model.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Sealed box; 2. Box door; 3. Support trolley; 4. Control panel; 5. Adjustment assembly; 51. First rotating rod; 52. Second rotating rod; 53. Worm gear; 54. Worm wheel; 55. Bevel gear; 6. Shaft; 7. Blackout curtain; 8. Connecting rod; 9. Roller; 10. Atomizing humidifier; 11. LED strip; 12. Temperature and humidity sensor; 13. Carbon dioxide detection sensor; 14. Ozone generator. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] Please see Figure 1-7 As shown, a training device that combines a smart germination chamber and a healing chamber in one room includes a sealed box 1 with a rotating door 2 on it. A support trolley 3 is placed inside the sealed box 1. It also includes a light-blocking curtain 7 for shading the exterior of the sealed box 1, with a connecting rod 8 at the bottom of the curtain 7. An adjustment component 5 for controlling the raising and lowering of the curtain 7 is installed on the sealed box 1. The sealed box 1 has external dimensions of 70cm*50cm*60cm. It is composed of industrial aluminum profiles and transparent acrylic. The internal seedling tray support trolley 3 is divided into two layers, assembled from industrial aluminum profiles, and can hold two seedling trays simultaneously.

[0025] The adjusting assembly 5 includes a first rotating rod 51 and a second rotating rod 52 rotatably mounted on the top of the sealing box 1. The first rotating rod 51 is located on one side of the top of the sealing box 1, and three second rotating rods 52 are located on the other three sides of the top of the sealing box 1. A light-blocking curtain 7 is wrapped around both the first rotating rod 51 and the second rotating rod 52. A worm gear 53 is rotatably mounted on the top of the sealing box 1, and a worm wheel 54 meshes with the outer side of the worm gear 53. Bevel gears 55 are fixedly mounted on the outer sides of the first rotating rod 51 and the second rotating rod 52, as well as at the bottom of the worm wheel 54. A rotating shaft 6 is fixedly mounted on the worm gear 53, and the rotating shaft 6 is rotatably mounted on the top of the sealing box 1 with worm gears 53 fixedly mounted at both ends. Figure 4A bevel gear 55 is fixedly installed on the left side of the first rotating rod 51, and the rotating shaft 6 is rotatably installed on the top of the sealing box 1. Both sides of the second rotating rod 52 on the right side are fixedly installed with bevel gears 55, while the other two second rotating rods 52 are fixed with bevel gears 55 at only one end. The installation positions of the bevel gears 55 are as follows... Figure 4 As shown, rotating the shaft 6 drives the worm gears 54 at both ends to rotate, and the worm gears 54 drive the bevel gears 55 at the bottom to rotate, thereby driving the bevel gears 55 on the first rotating rod 51 and the second rotating rod 52 to rotate. Through the meshing of the bevel gears 55, the first rotating rod 51 and the second rotating rod 52 rotate synchronously. When the first rotating rod 51 and the second rotating rod 52 rotate, they raise and lower the blackout curtain 7, thereby raising and lowering the blackout curtain 7. The connecting rod 8 at the bottom of the blackout curtain 7 can make the blackout curtain 7 hang down to avoid affecting the blackout effect.

[0026] The supporting trolley 3 has two layers and its bottom is fixedly equipped with rollers 9. The trolley can freely enter the sealed box 1 through the rollers 9 at the bottom of the supporting trolley 3.

[0027] A misting humidifier 10 and a light strip 11 are fixedly installed on the top of the inner cavity of the sealed box 1; a temperature and humidity sensor 12, a carbon dioxide detection sensor 13, and an ozone generator 14 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the sealed box 1; a control panel 4 is fixedly installed on the top of the sealed box 1; the 11 vertically arranged light strips can ensure uniform light exposure for the plants and support red and blue light switching as well as white light. The ratio of red and blue light can be infinitely adjusted to effectively accelerate the healing of grafted plant wounds. The ozone generator 14 is installed on the top for regular disinfection and sterilization to prevent diseases; the misting humidifier 10 controls the temperature and humidity inside the sealed box 1, providing suitable temperature and humidity for seed germination; and it also serves as a healing chamber to provide suitable temperature and humidity for grafted seedlings, promoting healing, improving graft survival rate, and shortening the healing period. The control panel 4 is installed on the top for real-time control and supports connection and control via mobile phone and tablet. The box contains a temperature and humidity sensor 12 for measuring the temperature and humidity of the seedling substrate, providing feedback on the current substrate temperature and humidity, and allowing real-time monitoring of substrate temperature and humidity.

[0028] Working principle: The equipment includes a sealed box 1, with external dimensions of approximately 70cm x 50cm x 60cm, composed of industrial aluminum profiles and transparent acrylic. A door 2 is rotatably mounted on the sealed box 1. Inside, there are two layers of supporting trolleys 3, assembled from industrial aluminum profiles, capable of holding two seedling trays simultaneously. Rollers 9 are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the supporting trolleys 3 for easy entry and exit from the sealed box 1. A rotating shaft 6 is fixedly mounted on a worm gear 53, and the rotating shaft 6 is rotatably mounted on the top of the sealed box 1, with the worm gear 53 fixedly mounted at both ends. Rotating the shaft 6 drives the worm gears 54 at both ends to rotate, which in turn drives the bottom bevel gear 55 to rotate, which in turn drives the bevel gears 55 on the first rotating rod 51 and the second rotating rod 52 to rotate. Through the meshing of the bevel gears 55, the first rotating rod 51 and the second rotating rod 52 rotate synchronously, realizing the raising and lowering of the shading curtain 7. The connecting rod 8 at the bottom of the shading curtain 7 ensures that the shading curtain 7 hangs down, ensuring the shading effect. The top of the inner cavity of the sealed box 1 is fixedly installed with a misting humidifier 10 and a light strip 11. The light strip 11 is set vertically to ensure uniform light exposure for the plants. It supports red and blue light switching as well as white light, and the red and blue light ratio can be infinitely adjusted to accelerate the healing of grafted plant wounds. The misting humidifier 10 is used to control the internal temperature and humidity of the sealed box 1, providing a suitable temperature and humidity environment for seed germination and grafted seedling healing, promoting healing, improving graft survival rate, and shortening the healing period. The inner wall of the sealed box 1 is fixedly installed with a temperature and humidity sensor 12, a carbon dioxide detection sensor 13, and an ozone generator 14. Ozone generator 14 regularly disinfects and sterilizes to prevent diseases; temperature and humidity sensor 12 measures the temperature and humidity of the seedling substrate and provides feedback on the current substrate temperature and humidity, making it easy to understand the substrate temperature and humidity in real time; control panel 4 is fixedly installed on the top of the sealed box 1, which can realize real-time control and supports connection and control of mobile phones and tablets.

[0029] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

[0030] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A training device that combines a smart germination chamber and a healing chamber, comprising a sealed box (1), a door (2) rotatably mounted on the sealed box (1), and a supporting trolley (3) placed inside the sealed box (1), characterized in that, Also includes: The light-blocking curtain (7) is used to block light from the outside of the sealed box (1). A connecting rod (8) is installed at the bottom of the light-blocking curtain (7). An adjustment component (5) for controlling the raising and lowering of the light-blocking curtain (7) is installed on the sealed box (1).

2. The one-chamber dual-purpose training device of claim 1, wherein: The adjustment assembly (5) includes a first rotating rod (51) and a second rotating rod (52) rotatably mounted on the top of the sealing box (1). The first rotating rod (51) is located on one side of the top of the sealing box (1), and there are three second rotating rods (52) respectively located on the other three sides of the top of the sealing box (1). Both the first rotating rod (51) and the second rotating rod (52) are wrapped with a light-blocking curtain (7).

3. The one-chamber dual-purpose training device of claim 2, wherein the device is characterized in that: A worm gear (53) is rotatably mounted on the top of the sealed box (1). A worm wheel (54) meshes with the outer side of the worm gear (53). A bevel gear (55) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the first rotating rod (51), the second rotating rod (52), and the bottom of the worm wheel (54).

4. The one-chamber dual-purpose training device of claim 3, wherein the device is characterized in that: A rotating shaft (6) is fixedly installed on the worm (53). The rotating shaft (6) is rotatably installed on the top of the sealing box (1) and both ends are fixedly installed with worms (53).

5. The one-chamber dual-purpose training device of claim 1, wherein: The supporting trolley (3) has two layers and its bottom is fixedly equipped with rollers (9).

6. The one-chamber dual-purpose training device of claim 1, wherein: A misting humidifier (10) and a light strip (11) are fixedly installed on the top of the inner cavity of the sealed box (1).

7. The one-chamber dual-purpose training device of claim 1, wherein the device is characterized by: The inner wall of the sealed box (1) is fixedly equipped with a temperature and humidity sensor (12), a carbon dioxide detection sensor (13) and an ozone generator (14), and the top of the sealed box (1) is fixedly equipped with a control panel (4).