一种改进型木耳菌棒接种装置

By designing an improved mushroom spawn inoculation device, a worm gear drive and ultraviolet lamp combined with a scraper roller structure were used to achieve uniform shaking sterilization of the spawn, solving the problem of poor sterilization effect at the bottom of the spawn and improving the inoculation quality.

CN224504212UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17HEILONGJIANG LIANGZI PENTIUM BIOTECHNOLOGY CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
HEILONGJIANG LIANGZI PENTIUM BIOTECHNOLOGY CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-07-16
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, it is difficult to effectively sterilize the lower end of the mushroom stick, resulting in reduced sterilization effect and inoculation quality.

Method used

An improved inoculation device for black fungus spawn was designed. Through the black fungus spawn leveling structure and sterilization structure, the device utilizes a motor-driven worm gear transmission and an ultraviolet lamp in conjunction with a scraper and roller structure to achieve uniform shaking sterilization of the spawn.

Benefits of technology

This improved the sterilization effect and inoculation quality of the mushroom substrate, ensuring uniform sterilization of the substrate surface and enhancing the overall inoculation effect.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

本实用新型涉及黑木耳菌棒接种技术领域,尤其是一种改进型木耳菌棒接种装置,包括第三箱体和进料口,所述第三箱体表面与进料口相连通,所述第三箱体表面设有黑木耳菌棒铺平结构,所述第三箱体内壁固定连接有两个竖板,所述第三箱体内侧的竖板表面通过支架固定连接有第三电机,所述第三电机输出轴贯穿竖板通过减速器固定连接有第一齿轮。该改进型黑木耳菌棒接种装置,通过黑木耳菌棒铺平结构和黑木耳菌棒灭菌结构,第二电机启动带动蜗杆在外壳内转动,蜗杆转动带动蜗轮在外壳内转动,通过黑木耳菌棒铺平结构和黑木耳菌棒灭菌结构,对黑木耳菌棒灭菌时进行不断的晃动,使紫外线灯能对黑木耳菌棒表面进行均匀灭菌,对此提高灭菌效果和接种质量。
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Claims

1. An improved black fungus stick inoculation device, comprising a third box (3) and a feeding port (13), the surface of the third box (3) is communicated with the feeding port (13), characterized in that: The surface of the third box (3) is provided with a black fungus stick paving structure (2). The inner wall of the third box (3) is fixedly connected with two vertical plates (7). The surface of the vertical plate (7) on the inner side of the third box (3) is fixedly connected with a third motor (9) through a bracket. The output shaft of the third motor (9) passes through the vertical plate (7) and is fixedly connected with a first gear (11) through a reducer. The first gear (11) is rotatably connected to the second gear (12) through a ring rack (4). The surfaces of the first gear (11) and the second gear (12) are rotatably connected to the surface of the vertical plate (7) through pins. The lower end of the third box (3) is provided with a black fungus stick sterilization structure (1). The left front end of the third box (3) is fixedly connected with a PLC controller (14).

2. The improved agaric inoculation device according to claim 1, wherein: The black fungus spawn laying structure (2) includes a shell (201). A second motor (202) is fixedly connected to the surface of the shell (201) via a bracket. The output shaft of the second motor (202) passes through the shell (201) and is fixedly connected to a worm gear (203) via a reducer. The end of the worm gear (203) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the shell (201) via a bearing. The worm gear (203) is meshed with a worm wheel (204). The surface of the worm wheel (204) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the shell (201) via a pin. (204) A roller (205) is fixedly connected to a cylindrical protrusion on the surface. The end of the roller (205) is rotatably connected to the surface of the third housing (3) by a pin. The roller (205) is slidably connected to the cylindrical protrusion on the surface of the frame (206) by a groove machined on the surface. The surface of the frame (206) is slidably connected to the slide rail machined on the inner wall of the outer shell (201). The frame (206) passes through the opening machined on the surface of the third housing (3). The frames (206) are rotatably connected to the surface of the cylinder (207) by pins.

3. The improved agaric inoculation device according to claim 2, wherein: The lower surface of the outer shell (201) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the third box (3), and an ultraviolet lamp (8) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the third box (3) by a bracket.

4. The improved agaric inoculation device according to claim 1, wherein: The inner wall of the third box (3) is fixedly connected to the second box (5). The inner wall of the second box (5) is movably connected to the surface of the straight plate (10) by a pin. The surface of the second box (5) is fixedly connected to a scraper (6).

5. The improved agaricus bisporus mushroom plug inoculation device of claim 1, wherein: The sterilization structure (1) of the black fungus stick includes a first box (101), a first motor (102) is fixedly connected to the surface of the first box (101) by a bracket, the output shaft of the first motor (102) passes through the first box (101) and is fixedly connected to a crossbar (103) by a reducer, the end of the crossbar (103) is rotatably connected to a roller (104) by a pin, the first box (101) is slidably connected to the surface of a square plate (105) by slides processed on both sides of the inner wall, a straight rod (106) is fixedly connected to the surface of the square plate (105), the straight rod (106) passes through the first box (101), the third box (3) and the second box (5) and is slidably connected to the first box (101), the third box (3) and the second box (5), and a spring (107) is sleeved in the middle of the straight rod (106).

6. The improved agaric inoculation device according to claim 5, wherein: The end of the straight rod (106) is movably connected to the protruding part of the surface of the straight plate (10) via a pin, and the upper surface of the first box (101) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the third box (3).