金针菇培养架层流净化送风结构

By designing a laminar flow purification and air supply structure for the enoki mushroom cultivation rack, the problems of poor air circulation and contamination by miscellaneous bacteria in the enoki mushroom cultivation rack were solved. This achieved air purification and convenient filter replacement, thereby improving the quality of the enoki mushroom's growth environment.

CN224504229UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17JINING LIMA MUSHROOM CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
JINING LIMA MUSHROOM CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-08-24
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing enoki mushroom cultivation racks lack ventilation equipment, resulting in poor air circulation and the unpurified air may carry miscellaneous bacteria, affecting the growth of enoki mushrooms.

Method used

A laminar flow purification air supply structure for enoki mushroom cultivation racks was designed, including an air supply component and a disassembly component. A rotary motor drives an active bevel gear to rotate the fan blades, thereby achieving air filtration and purification. The filter screen can be easily replaced through the disassembly component to ensure air quality.

Benefits of technology

It improves air circulation and ventilation in the enoki mushroom growing environment, reducing the risk of contamination from the spread of miscellaneous fungi spores and dust. It also ensures good ventilation in the enoki mushroom growing environment, improves ventilation efficiency, reduces the risk of contamination from miscellaneous fungi, simplifies the filter replacement process, and enhances ease of operation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

本实用新型涉及金针菇养殖技术领域,且公开了金针菇培养架层流净化送风结构,包括:培养组件,所述培养组件包括培养架箱,所述培养架箱前侧的左右两侧均通过合页活动连接有门体,送风组件,所述送风组件包括旋转电机,所述旋转电机固定安装于第一壳体内腔的底部,拆装组件,所述拆装组件包括旋钮,两个所述旋钮均活动连接于培养架箱后侧的左右两侧,两个所述旋钮的外侧均固定连接有螺杆。该金针菇培养架层流净化送风结构,通过设置送风组件和拆装组件,阻止了外部未经过滤的、可能携带杂菌孢子和灰尘的空气进入培养架箱的内腔中,大大降低了杂菌通过空气传播污染的风险,同时也保障了金针菇生长时的通风效果,提高了滤网拆装的便捷性。
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Claims

1. The laminar flow purification air supply structure of the enoki mushroom cultivation shelf is characterized in that, include: The culture component (1) includes a culture rack box (101). The left and right sides of the front of the culture rack box (101) are connected to doors (102) by hinges. The front of each of the two doors (102) is inlaid with an observation window (103). A first shell (104) is fixedly installed on the left side of the culture rack box (101), and a second shell (105) is fixedly installed on the right side of the culture rack box (101). A culture box (106) is provided in the inner cavity of the culture rack box (101). An air supply assembly (2) includes a rotary motor (201), which is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the first housing (104). A connecting rod (202) is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotary motor (201). Active bevel gears (203) are fixedly installed on the surface of the connecting rod (202). A transmission bevel gear (204) is movably connected to the left side of the culture rack box (101). The surfaces of the five active bevel gears (203) mesh with the surfaces of the five transmission bevel gears (204). Fan blades (205) are fixedly installed on the right side of the five transmission bevel gears (204). A frame (206) is provided on the outer side of both the first housing (104) and the second housing (105). A filter screen (207) is fixedly installed on the inner side of both frames (206). Insertion holes (208) are provided on the upper and lower sides of the surfaces of the two frames (206). The assembly / disassembly component (3) includes a knob (301). Both knobs (301) are movably connected to the left and right sides of the rear side of the culture rack box (101). Both knobs (301) are fixedly connected to the outer side of a screw (302). Both screws (302) are threadedly connected to a screw block (303). Both screw blocks (303) are fixedly installed on the upper and lower sides of the upper and lower sides. The other ends of the four screws (304) are fixedly installed with mounting plates (305). The inner sides of the four mounting plates (305) are fixedly installed with inserts (306). The inserts (306) are inserted into the inner cavity of the insertion hole (208).

2. The laminar flow purification air supply structure for the enoki mushroom cultivation shelf according to claim 1, characterized in that: The thread directions on the surfaces of the two screws (302) are opposite, and the thread pitch on the surfaces of the two screws (302) is the same.

3. The laminar flow purification air supply structure for the enoki mushroom cultivation shelf according to claim 1, characterized in that: Limiting rods (308) are fixedly installed on both the left and right sides of the rear side of the culture rack box (101), and the two screw blocks (303) are slidably connected to the surface of the four limiting rods (308).

4. The laminar flow purification air supply structure for the enoki mushroom cultivation shelf according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both the first housing (104) and the second housing (105) have slots (307) on their surfaces, and the two inserts (306) are engaged in the inner cavities of the two slots (307).

5. The laminar flow purification air supply structure for the enoki mushroom cultivation shelf according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of each connecting rod (202) is movably connected to a support block (209) via a bearing, and the right side of each of the five support blocks (209) is fixedly installed on the left side of the culture rack box (101).

6. The laminar flow purification air supply structure for enoki mushroom cultivation shelves according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left and right sides of the inner cavity of the culture rack box (101) are provided with slots (107), and the left and right sides of the five culture boxes (106) are inserted into the inner cavities of the ten slots (107).

7. The laminar flow purification and air supply structure for enoki mushroom cultivation racks according to claim 1, characterized in that: A gas sensor (108) is fixedly installed on the top of the inner cavity of the culture rack box (101), and a gas display panel (109) is fixedly installed on the top of the culture rack box (101).

8. The laminar flow purification air supply structure for the enoki mushroom cultivation shelf according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both the first housing (104) and the second housing (105) are threaded with anchor bolts (110) on their outer sides, and the bottoms of the four anchor bolts (110) are threaded to the ground.