一种蔬菜种植用自动灌溉装置

By introducing sliding rails and a sliding sprinkler mechanism into the automatic irrigation device for vegetable cultivation, precise irrigation based on different vegetable plant spacing is achieved, solving the problem that traditional devices cannot be dynamically adjusted, and improving efficiency and resource utilization.

CN224504253UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17CHONGXIN COUNTY JIATIANXIA ECOLOGICAL FRUIT IND CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
CHONGXIN COUNTY JIATIANXIA ECOLOGICAL FRUIT IND CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-08-25
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional irrigation systems cannot dynamically adjust according to different vegetable plant spacing, resulting in high construction costs, serious water waste, and difficulty in adapting to the needs of crop rotation patterns.

Method used

Design an automatic irrigation device that includes a slide rail and a slidably mounted sprinkler mechanism. The sprinkler mechanism extends along the vegetable planting direction via the slide rail, allowing the spacing of the sprinkler mechanism to be adjusted according to the plant spacing of different types of vegetables, thereby achieving precise irrigation.

Benefits of technology

It improves the precision and practicality of irrigation, reduces construction costs, saves water resources, and adapts to the needs of diverse planting patterns.

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Abstract

本实用新型涉及灌溉装置技术领域,公开了一种蔬菜种植用自动灌溉装置,包括水泵以及多个喷淋机构,还包括沿蔬菜种植方向延伸的滑轨,多个所述喷淋机构滑动安装在滑轨上,相邻喷淋机构之间设有连接软管;所述喷淋机构包括滑座以及安装在滑座上的喷淋管;所述滑座的顶部设有连接管,所述滑座内形成有空腔,所述连接管与所述空腔连通;所述喷淋管与所述连接管连通;所述连接管上还设有固定套,所述固定套的底部设有压紧环,所述固定套与所述连接管螺纹连接。其目的是,可以适配蔬菜多样化种植模式中频繁变更的株距要求,提高灌溉精准。
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Claims

1. An automatic irrigation device for vegetable cultivation comprising a water pump (1) and a plurality of spraying mechanisms (2), characterized in that: It also includes a slide rail (3) extending along the direction of vegetable planting, and multiple spraying mechanisms (2) are slidably installed on the slide rail (3). A connecting hose (4) is provided between adjacent spraying mechanisms (2). The spraying mechanism (2) includes a slide (21) and a spraying pipe (22) installed on the slide (21). A connecting pipe (211) is provided at the top of the slide (21), and a cavity (212) is formed inside the slide (21). The connecting pipe (211) communicates with the cavity (212). The spraying pipe (22) communicates with the connecting pipe (211). A fixing sleeve (8) is also provided on the connecting pipe (211). A clamping ring (81) is provided at the bottom of the fixing sleeve (8). The fixing sleeve (8) is threadedly connected to the connecting pipe (211).

2. The automatic irrigation device for vegetable cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slide block (21) has grooves (213) formed on both sides, and a roller (214) rotates in the groove (213). The roller (214) makes rolling contact with the inner wall of the slide rail (3).

3. The automatic irrigation device for vegetable cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spray pipe (22) and the connecting pipe (211) are detachably connected; the top of the connecting pipe (211) is provided with a connecting seat (215), the connecting seat (215) has a receiving cavity (2151) formed inside, and the top of the connecting seat (215) has a plug hole (2152) for the spray pipe (22) to be inserted; the side wall of the spray pipe (22) is provided with a connecting cylinder (221) that cooperates with the connecting seat (215); the inner wall of the connecting cylinder (221) has a plurality of snap-fit ​​posts (2211), and the outer wall of the connecting seat (215) has a snap-fit ​​groove (2153) that cooperates with the snap-fit ​​posts (2211).

4. The automatic irrigation device for vegetable cultivation according to claim 3, characterized in that: A fixing plate (216) is fixedly sleeved on the connecting seat (215) and a top plate (217) is movably sleeved on it. A first spring (218) is connected between the fixing plate (216) and the top plate (217). The top plate (217) is in abutting contact with the bottom of the connecting cylinder (221).

5. The automatic irrigation device for vegetable cultivation according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plug (5) for sealing the insertion hole (2152) is movably installed in the receiving cavity (2151). A support plate (219) is also provided in the connecting pipe (211). A second spring (6) is also provided between the plug (5) and the support plate (219). The bottom of the spray pipe (22) forms a downwardly protruding arc surface, and a plurality of water inlets (222) are formed on the arc surface.

6. The automatic irrigation device for vegetable cultivation according to claim 5, characterized in that: The spray pipe (22) is also provided with a filter element (7); the spray pipe (22) includes a lower pipe section (223) and an upper pipe section (224) connected to the connecting pipe (211), the lower pipe section (223) and the upper pipe section (224) are threadedly connected, and the filter element (7) is clamped between the upper pipe section (224) and the lower pipe section (223); the end of the upper pipe section (224) is provided with a spray nozzle (2241).

7. An automatic irrigation device for vegetable cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: Multiple fixing posts (31) are formed at the bottom of the slide rail (3).