一种鸡蛋计数筛选装置

The egg sorting device, which combines an infrared counter and a light transmission detector, solves the problems of inefficiently removing black-hearted eggs and tedious counting in existing technologies. It achieves efficient counting and sorting of eggs, improving work efficiency and detection accuracy.

CN224504362UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17SHANWEI JIAYUAN AGRICULTURE CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHANWEI JIAYUAN AGRICULTURE CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-08-15
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing egg sorting devices are unable to efficiently remove black-hearted eggs, and the counting process is cumbersome, affecting work efficiency.

Method used

An egg counting and screening device was designed, which combines an infrared counter and a light transmission detector. A cylinder pushes a rubber pusher to push bad eggs into a fixed frame. Springs and sponges are used to hold the eggs in place to prevent them from breaking. A brush cleans the surface of the eggs and creates a dark chamber detection environment to improve detection accuracy.

Benefits of technology

It enables efficient counting of eggs and automatic screening of bad eggs, reducing manual operation, improving work efficiency and detection accuracy, and preventing egg breakage.

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Abstract

本实用新型涉及鸡蛋筛选技术领域,且公开了一种鸡蛋计数筛选装置,包括机体,所述机体的内部设置有输送带,所述输送带的外表面开设有多个沿机体宽度方向分布的槽口,所述输送带的外表面固定连接有多个与槽口位置相对应的环形橡胶圈,用于承载鸡蛋,所述机体的上方沿机体宽度方向设置有多个固定框。该一种鸡蛋计数筛选装置,通过设置能够对鸡蛋呈批量的输送,并通过红外计数器对其进行计数,在此过程中,光透射检测仪能够检测输送带上鸡蛋的好坏,当检测到坏鸡蛋时,气缸能够通过橡胶推块将环形橡胶圈内的鸡蛋推入到固定框内,使坏鸡蛋沿着斜轨进入到汇集框内排出,便于工作人员对其进行收集,而优质的鸡蛋则会被输送到指定位置。
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Claims

1. An egg counting and sorting apparatus comprising a machine body (1) characterised in that: The machine body (1) is equipped with a conveyor belt (2) inside. The outer surface of the conveyor belt (2) is provided with a plurality of slots (3) distributed along the width direction of the machine body (1). A plurality of annular rubber rings (4) corresponding to the positions of the slots (3) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the conveyor belt (2) for carrying eggs. Multiple fixed frames (5) are provided above the body (1) along the width direction of the body (1). A bracket (21) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the body. Each fixed frame (5) is fixedly connected to the bracket (21). A set of sliding parts (6) is slidably connected to the inner wall of each fixed frame (5). A sponge (7) is fixedly connected to the end of each set of sliding parts (6) that is close to each other. The end of each set of sliding parts (6) that is far away from each other is slidably inserted into the fixed frame (5) that is close to it. A collection frame (8) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the body (1). The inner bottom wall of the collection frame (8) is inclined. An inclined rail (9) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of each fixed frame (5). The end of each inclined rail (9) is fixedly connected to the collection frame (8). Multiple cylinders (10) are installed on the inner wall of the body (1). A rubber push block (11) with a concave upper end is fixedly connected to the output end of each cylinder (10). The output end of each cylinder (10) corresponds to the position of its adjacent slot (3).

2. The egg counting and sorting apparatus of claim 1, wherein: Each set of sliding members (6) has a spring (12) fixedly connected to one end of each group of sliding members (6) that is far apart from each other, and the other end of each spring (12) is fixedly connected to a fixed frame (5) that is close to it.

3. The egg counting and sorting apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The inner wall of the machine body (1) is rotatably connected to two transmission rollers (13). Both transmission rollers (13) are connected to the conveyor belt (2). The outer surface of the two transmission rollers (13) is provided with multiple notches (14) along its axial direction that correspond to the positions of the grooves (3) on the conveyor belt (2). The left transmission roller (13) is fixedly connected to the output end of an external motor.

4. The egg counting and sorting apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The inner wall of the machine body (1) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod (15), and a plurality of circumferentially distributed brushes (16) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod (15). The rear end of the rotating rod (15) is connected to the rear end of the left transmission roller (13) via a pulley and belt drive.

5. The egg counting and sorting apparatus of claim 1, wherein: Two fixed frames (17) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the machine body (1). A flexible cloth (18) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the left fixed frame (17), and the flexible cloth (18) is in contact with the conveyor belt (2).

6. The egg counting and sorting apparatus of claim 5, wherein: An infrared counter (19) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixing frame (17) on the right side.

7. The egg counting and sorting apparatus of claim 1, wherein: A light transmission detector (20) is installed on the inner wall of the machine body (1), and the light transmission detector (20) is located inside the conveyor belt (2).