一种鱼类寄生虫采集装置
By designing a fish parasite collection device with a gill-opening component and a scraper structure, the problem of difficulty in opening fish gills in existing devices has been solved, enabling complete collection and safe storage of parasite samples, and improving collection efficiency and equipment reusability.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- 曾文
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-26
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-17
AI Technical Summary
Existing fish parasite collection devices lack a dedicated gill-opening mechanism, resulting in the gill filaments being tightly adhered during collection. This makes it difficult for the brush to fully contact the parasitic area and can easily damage the gill filaments, affecting the integrity of the sample.
A collection device incorporating a gill-opening component was designed. The gills are opened by a collar and a support plate structure, and combined with a scraper and piston design, the device achieves efficient collection and sealed storage of parasites.
This method achieves stable opening of the fish gills, ensuring the integrity and safety of parasite samples, reducing equipment costs, and improving collection efficiency.
Smart Images
Figure CN224504372U_ABST
Abstract
Claims
1. A fish parasite collecting device comprising a collecting cylinder (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the collection tube (1) is provided with an inlet / outlet port (101), the top outer wall of the collection tube (1) is fixedly connected with a horizontal plate (102), and a sealing sleeve (103) is sleeved on the outside of the inlet / outlet port (101). The collection tube (1) is internally connected to a linkage push rod (2), and a piston column (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the linkage push rod (2). A piston (5) is fixedly connected to the end of the piston column (4) away from the linkage push rod (2). The outer wall of the piston (5) abuts against the inner wall of the collection tube (1). A connecting rod (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the piston column (4), and a scraper (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting rod (6). The outer wall of the collection tube (1) is fitted with a gill spreading assembly (8). The gill spreading assembly (8) includes a collar (801). A support plate (802) is provided on the outer side of the collar (801). A mounting base (803) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the collar (801). A rotating shaft (804) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting base (803). The inner wall of the support plate (802) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft (804). A nut (805) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft (804).
2. The fish parasite collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The linkage push rod (2) is fixedly connected to the outer wall near the top with a limiting plate (3). The inner wall of the collection cylinder (1) is provided with a circular hole for the linkage push rod (2) to move. The radius of the limiting plate (3) is greater than the radius of the circular hole.
3. A fish parasite collection device according to claim 1, characterised in that: The scrapers (7) are arranged in an array with the center of the connecting rod (6) as the center.
4. A fish parasite collection device according to claim 1, characterised in that: A limiting structure is provided between the inner side of the collar (801) and the outer side of the collection tube (1), and the limiting structure is a matching protrusion and groove.
5. A fish parasite collection device according to claim 1, characterised in that: An adjusting handle (806) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft (804).