一种可拆卸的人工牡蛎礁

By designing a detachable artificial oyster reef structure, the problem of natural oyster reef degradation has been solved, achieving ecological restoration with simple construction and convenient maintenance, and enhancing coastal protection and fishery resources.

CN224504381UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17SHANDONG ACAD OF MARINE SCI (QINGDAO NAT MARINE SCI RES CENT)

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHANDONG ACAD OF MARINE SCI (QINGDAO NAT MARINE SCI RES CENT)
Filing Date
2025-05-16
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Naturally formed oyster reefs have degraded due to factors such as domestic and industrial wastewater discharge, coastal engineering construction, and destructive fishing, resulting in a severe decline in their ecosystem service functions. Existing technologies are insufficient to provide simple and detachable artificial oyster reefs to replace and maintain these ecological functions.

Method used

Design a detachable artificial oyster reef comprising a base and detachable reef units. The base consists of a platform and a supporting facade. The reef units are connected to the base via a handle and are constructed using concrete and scallop shell fragments. The structure is simple and easy to construct and maintain.

Benefits of technology

This invention provides a simple, detachable artificial oyster reef that can be quickly constructed and maintained to enhance coastal protection and fishery resources, and is suitable for large-scale production and maintenance.

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Abstract

本实用新型涉及一种可拆卸的人工牡蛎礁。一种可拆卸的人工牡蛎礁,包括底座和可拆卸礁体单元;若干可拆卸礁体单元采用可拆卸连接方式水平安装在所述底座上。本实用新型提供的可拆卸的人工牡蛎礁结构简单,施工方便,并且可拆卸,方便牡蛎礁的维护和更换。
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Claims

1. A detachable artificial oyster reef, characterised in that: The system includes a base and detachable reef units; several detachable reef units are horizontally mounted on the base using a detachable connection method; the base includes a horizontal platform and two supporting surfaces, one of which has a circular hole and the other has a groove; the circular hole and the groove are in the same horizontal direction; each detachable reef unit includes a reef section; both ends of the reef section have handles, one handle engaging with the circular hole on the supporting surface of the base, and the other handle engaging with the groove on the supporting surface.

2. The detachable artificial oyster reef of claim 1, wherein: The reef section of the detachable reef unit is cylindrical, with several ribs along the axial and radial directions of the column.

3. The detachable artificial oyster reef of claim 1, wherein: The platform surface is provided with fixing holes around its perimeter for fixing the base.

4. The detachable artificial oyster reef of claim 1, wherein: A fixing ring is provided on the horizontal platform surface on one side of the groove for fixing the detachable reef unit.