一种养蚕装置及养蚕设备

Abstract

本实用新型的目的是提供一种养蚕装置及养蚕设备，涉及养蚕设备技术领域，包括养蚕平台、支撑座及蚕座；支撑座上阵列有通风孔，且支撑座悬空设置在养蚕平台上方；蚕座安装在支撑座上；养蚕平台上设有供风机构和加湿机构，供风机构设有位于养蚕平台及支撑座之间的出风口，出风口朝向蚕座设置，加湿机构设有位于养蚕平台及支撑座之间的输出端，输出端朝向蚕座设置；蚕座处设有湿度传感器，湿度传感器与供风机构和加湿机构电控连接，达到小环境内能实现最佳养蚕环境，保证丰产优质的同时，降低能源损耗。

Claims

1. A silkworm rearing device characterized by comprising: Includes silkworm rearing platform, support base, and silkworm tray; The support base has an array of ventilation holes, and the support base is suspended above the silkworm rearing platform; The silkworm seat is mounted on the support base; The silkworm rearing platform is equipped with an air supply mechanism and a humidification mechanism. The air supply mechanism has an air outlet located between the silkworm rearing platform and the support base, and the air outlet is oriented towards the silkworm seat. The humidification mechanism has an output end located between the silkworm rearing platform and the support base, and the output end is oriented towards the silkworm seat. A humidity sensor is installed at the silkworm seat, and the humidity sensor is electrically connected to the air supply mechanism and the humidification mechanism.

2. The silkworm rearing device according to claim 1, characterized by The air supply mechanism includes an air pump and a ventilation duct connected to the air outlet of the air pump. The air outlet of the ventilation duct is connected to an air outlet branch pipe located between the silkworm rearing platform and the support base. The air outlet is arrayed on the air outlet branch pipe.

3. The silkworm rearing device according to claim 2, wherein The humidification mechanism includes a humidifier and a humidification pipe connected to the air outlet of the humidifier. The air outlet of the humidification pipe is connected to a humidification branch pipe located between the silkworm rearing platform and the support base. The humidification branch pipe has humidification ports arrayed on it, which serve as the output end of the humidification mechanism.

4. The silkworm rearing device according to claim 2 or 3, characterized by The silkworm rearing platform is equipped with a heating mechanism and a cooling mechanism for heating and cooling the silkworm seat. A temperature sensor is installed at the silkworm seat, and the temperature sensor is electrically connected to the heating mechanism and the cooling mechanism.

5. The silkworm rearing device according to claim 4, wherein The heating mechanism includes a heating plate installed on the silkworm rearing platform and located below the support base, and the heating plate has a built-in electric heating unit.

6. The silkworm rearing device according to claim 4, wherein The refrigeration mechanism includes a refrigerator and a heat exchange structure that exchanges heat with the refrigerator; the heat exchange structure is disposed inside the air outlet branch pipe and has a gap between it and the inner wall of the air outlet branch pipe for airflow to pass through; the refrigerator is installed on the outside of the silkworm rearing platform.

7. The silkworm rearing device according to claim 4, wherein The support base has an overall mesh structure.

8. The silkworm rearing device according to claim 7, wherein The support base includes an annular support frame and a support net. The annular support frame surrounds the outer periphery of the support net and is connected to the outer periphery edge of the support net. The silkworm seat is installed on the support net.

9. The silkworm rearing device according to claim 8, wherein The support base is equipped with multiple support columns. One end of each support column is connected to the annular support frame and surrounds the outer periphery of the support net. The other end of each support column is connected to the silkworm rearing platform and surrounds the outer periphery of the heating mechanism.

10. A silkworm rearing apparatus characterized by comprising: Includes a silkworm rearing frame and a plurality of silkworm rearing devices as described in any one of claims 1 to 9; Each of the silkworm rearing devices is stacked vertically on the silkworm rearing frame. Between two adjacent silkworm rearing devices, the silkworm rearing platform of one silkworm rearing device is spaced apart from the silkworm rearing platform of the other silkworm rearing device. The support base and silkworm seat of each silkworm rearing device are located between two adjacent silkworm rearing platforms and are spaced apart from each silkworm rearing platform. The air supply mechanism is provided with a plurality of air outlets, each of which is arranged between each of the silkworm rearing platforms and the corresponding support seats; the humidifying mechanism is provided with a plurality of output ends, each of which is arranged between each of the silkworm rearing platforms and the corresponding support seats; each of the silkworm rearing platforms is provided with a heating mechanism and a refrigeration mechanism for heating and refrigerating each of the silkworm seats.

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