一种小区试验田专用打药机
By adjusting the wheel track of the rubber tires and designing universal joints and telescopic spray pipes, the problems of non-adjustable wheel track and fixed spraying angle of small sprayers in small experimental fields were solved, achieving uniform coverage of pesticide and reliability of test results, reducing costs and improving operational efficiency.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- INNER MONGOLIA TIANTIAN HETAO GERMPLASM TECH DEV CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-26
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-17
AI Technical Summary
The existing small sprayers have non-adjustable wheel track and fixed spraying angle, which makes it easy to crush crops and spray pesticides unevenly in small-scale experimental fields, affecting the reliability of experimental results and pesticide utilization.
A special sprayer for experimental fields in a small area was designed. Through adjustable rubber tire wheel track, universal joint and telescopic spray pipe, combined with plow shovel and limiting structure, the wheel track and spraying angle can be flexibly adjusted. It also integrates ditching function to ensure uniform coverage of pesticide liquid.
It avoids crop trampling, improves the accuracy of test data and pesticide utilization, reduces labor and time costs, and enhances the uniformity of spraying and the control effect.
Smart Images
Figure CN224504483U_ABST
Abstract
Claims
1. A plot-specific sprayer comprising a support frame (1), characterized in that: A pull rod (2) is fixedly connected to the front end surface of the support frame (1), and a medicine tank (7) is provided on the surface of the support frame (1) near the middle position. A medicine delivery hose (23) is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom surface of the medicine tank (7). The rear end surface of the support frame (1) is fixedly connected to a first mounting column (3), and rubber tires (37) are symmetrically arranged below the first mounting column (3). The bottom surface of the support frame (1) is fixedly welded to a second mounting column (4) near its front end. The bottom surface of the second mounting column (4) is symmetrically arranged to a plow (44). The bottom surface of the support frame (1) is fixedly welded to a third mounting column (22). The welding position of the third mounting column (22) is located below the liquid tank (7). The bottom surface of the third mounting column (22) is movably connected to a telescopic spray pipe (17). One end of the delivery hose (23) is threadedly connected to a transition pipe (15). A universal joint (16) is connected between the transition pipe (15) and the telescopic spray pipe (17).
2. The plot sprayer of claim 1, wherein: The surface of the first mounting post (3) is symmetrically fitted with a first sliding sleeve (31). The upper surface of each first sliding sleeve (31) is symmetrically threaded with a first fastening bolt (32). The first fastening bolt (32) abuts against the surface of the first mounting post (3) located inside the first sliding sleeve (31). The first fastening bolt (32) passes through the first sliding sleeve (31). The bottom surface of the first sliding sleeve (31) is fixedly connected with a U-shaped frame (33). The bottom surface of the U-shaped frame (33) is symmetrically fixedly connected with an L-shaped iron plate (36). The ends of the two L-shaped iron plates (36) are fixedly connected with a connecting pipe (34). A reinforcing rib (35) is fixedly connected between the connecting pipe (34) and the U-shaped frame (33). The rubber tire (37) is installed between the two L-shaped iron plates (36).
3. The plot sprayer of claim 2, wherein: The rubber tire (37) is rotatably connected to an axle (371). A circular limiting block (372) is symmetrically fixedly sleeved on the surface of the axle (371). Threaded columns (373) are fixedly connected to both ends of the axle (371). A first nut (374) is threadedly connected to the surface of each threaded column (373). An installation notch (375) is opened on the surface of each L-shaped iron plate (36). During installation, the threaded column (373) is placed in the installation notch (375) by the cooperation of the circular limiting block (372) and the first nut (374).
4. The plot sprayer of claim 1, wherein: The second mounting post (4) is symmetrically provided with a clamping plate (41). Each clamping plate (41) is symmetrically slidably connected with a U-shaped rod (42). Each U-shaped rod (42) is threadedly connected with a second nut (45). Each clamping plate (41) is slidably installed with a column (43) on its inner side. The plow shovel (44) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the column (43). The column (43) is detachably connected to the second mounting post (4) through the cooperation of the clamping plate (41) and the U-shaped rod (42).
5. The plot sprayer of claim 1, wherein: Both sides of the support frame (1) are fixedly connected with elastic sleeves (5) by bolts. The surface of the elastic sleeves (5) is provided with a groove (51) for limiting the telescopic spray pipe (17).
6. The plot sprayer of claim 5, wherein: The side surface of the support frame (1) is symmetrically fixed with baffles (6) by bolts. The shape of the baffles (6) can be cut according to the layout of the surface of the support frame (1).
7. The plot sprayer of claim 5, wherein: The side of the support frame (1) is symmetrically fixedly connected with long support columns (9) and short support columns (10). The surfaces of the two long support columns (9) are fixedly connected with first blocks (11), and the surfaces of the two short support columns (10) are fixedly connected with second blocks (12). The upper surface of the support frame (1) is symmetrically fixedly connected with third blocks (13). The first blocks (11), the second blocks (12) and the third blocks (13) form a limiting structure that matches the shape of the medicine tank (7). The surface of the medicine tank (7) is fixedly connected with two straps (8). When fixing the medicine tank (7), one of the straps (8) is tied to the first mounting column (3), and the other strap (8) is tied to the second mounting column (4).
8. The plot sprayer of claim 1, wherein: One end of the drug delivery hose (23) is threadedly connected to a transition tube (15). A universal joint (16) is fixedly connected between the transition tube (15) and the telescopic spray tube (17). A universal bamboo joint tube (18) is fixedly connected to the end of the telescopic spray tube (17) away from the drug delivery hose (23). An outer spray tube (19) is fixedly connected to the end of the universal bamboo joint tube (18). An inner spray tube (20) is symmetrically slidably connected inside the outer spray tube (19). A nozzle (21) is fixedly connected to the surface of both the outer spray tube (19) and the inner spray tube (20).
9. The plot sprayer of claim 1, wherein: The surface of the pull rod (2) is fixedly connected to an openable limiting box (14) by wire binding. The drug delivery hose (23) and the transition tube (15) are placed in the limiting groove opened in the limiting box (14) to prevent the drug delivery hose (23) from bending.