一种玉米苗期行间化学除草装置

By using adjustable windbreaks in the chemical weed control device during the corn seedling stage, the problems of unreasonable target area coverage and pesticide drift between rows with different spacings were solved, achieving efficient pesticide coverage and reducing pesticide damage and waste.

CN224504484UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17HEBEI AGRICULTURAL UNIV.

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
HEBEI AGRICULTURAL UNIV.
Filing Date
2025-08-28
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing chemical weed control devices for corn seedlings cannot effectively guarantee reasonable coverage of the target area between rows and reduce pesticide drift when faced with different corn planting row spacing, resulting in pesticide damage and waste.

Method used

An adjustable windbreak is used, and the opening angle of the windbreak is adjusted by a telescopic electric push rod and a traction rod system to ensure that the spraying range of the fan-shaped nozzles covers the gaps between corn rows and reduces pesticide drift.

Benefits of technology

This method achieves reasonable coverage of the target area between rows under different corn planting row spacings, reduces pesticide drift and phytotoxicity, improves the coverage efficiency of pesticide application, and reduces pesticide waste.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN224504484U_ABST
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种玉米苗期行间化学除草装置,涉及植保机械的施药装置领域。其特征在于,包括施药支撑架、支撑架固定座、支撑架姿态调节装置、高地隙底盘总成、施药装置总成、施药装置固定座;所述支撑架固定座固定在施药支撑架后方并且与高地隙底盘总成固定连接;所述支撑架姿态调节装置位于施药支撑架和支撑架固定座之间并且与二者均保持活动铰接;所述施药装置总成固定在施药支撑架内部;所述施药装置固定座与施药支撑架固定连接且位于施药支撑架内部。本实用新型能够在玉米苗期行间化学除草过程中随着不同玉米种植行距的变化调整施药装置的姿态,保证减少药液飘移的同时保证合理的玉米行隙覆盖面积,工作可靠且效率较高。
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Claims

1. A corn seedling stage row gap chemical weeding device characterized by, The device includes a pesticide application support frame, a support frame fixing seat, a support frame attitude adjustment device, a high ground clearance chassis assembly, a pesticide application device assembly, and a pesticide application device fixing seat. The support frame fixing seat is fixed to the rear of the pesticide application support frame and is fixedly connected to the high ground clearance chassis assembly. The support frame attitude adjustment device is located between the pesticide application support frame and the support frame fixing seat and is movably hinged to both. The pesticide application device assembly is fixed inside the pesticide application support frame. The pesticide application device fixing seat is fixedly connected to the pesticide application support frame and is located inside the pesticide application support frame.

2. The chemical weeding device for corn seedling stage according to claim 1, characterized in that, The application device assembly includes a telescopic electric push rod fixing seat, a telescopic electric push rod, a windproof plate traction rod, a traction rod mounting seat, a windproof plate, a windproof plate mounting seat, a windproof plate side lifting lug, a mounting seat flange, a hollow rigid hanger rod, and a fan-shaped nozzle; the hollow rigid hanger rod is fixedly connected to the application device fixing seat; the fan-shaped nozzle is fixedly connected to the hollow rigid hanger rod and located at the end of the hollow rigid hanger rod; The telescopic electric push rod fixing seat is fixedly connected to the hollow rigid suspension rod and located below the application support frame; the telescopic electric push rod is fixedly connected below the telescopic electric push rod fixing seat, and four telescopic electric push rods are symmetrically arranged around a hollow rigid suspension rod; the traction rod mounting seat is slidably sleeved with the hollow rigid suspension rod and fixedly connected to the telescopic electric push rod, and located below the telescopic electric push rod; the windproof plate traction rod is movably hinged to the side lifting lug of the windproof plate, and four windproof plate traction rods are symmetrically arranged around the hollow rigid suspension rod. The windbreak panel is hinged around the perimeter and movably connected to the traction rod mounting base. The traction rods for the windbreak panel are all located below the traction rod mounting base. The windbreak panel mounting base is connected to the mounting base flange by bolts. The mounting base flange is fixedly connected to the hollow rigid hanger. The side lugs of the windbreak panel are fixedly connected to the windbreak panel. The windbreak panel is hinged to the windbreak panel mounting base and located below the windbreak panel mounting base. The windbreak panels are arranged in groups of four. Under the traction of the windbreak panel traction rod, their opening and closing angles can be changed. Each group of windbreak panels is symmetrically arranged around the fan-shaped nozzle.