一种吴茱萸种植用除杂草设备

Abstract

本申请涉及除杂草设备技术领域，公开了一种吴茱萸种植用除杂草设备，包括横板、翻土刨根组件、草茎切断组件和根茎搅碎组件，所述横板的底部中心部位固定安装有液压缸，翻土刨根组件设置在液压缸的输出轴端，草茎切断组件设置在翻土刨根组件的前侧，根茎搅碎组件设置在翻土刨根组件的后侧，翻土刨根组件包括U型架、辊轴、多个刨土齿和电机一，U型架固定安装在液压缸的输出轴端，辊轴转动安装在U型架内。本申请具有以下优点和效果：能够实现对杂草经杆切断、对杂草根系刨出和对杂草根系及茎叶粉碎的一站式除草作业，使用灵活，大幅提升除草效率和质量，减少作业时间和人力成本。

Claims

1. A weeding device for Evodia rutaecarpa plantation, characterized in that, The assembly includes a horizontal plate (1), a soil-turning and root-shaving component (3), a grass stem cutting component (4), and a root and stem crushing component (5). A hydraulic cylinder (2) is fixedly installed at the bottom center of the horizontal plate (1). The soil-turning and root-shaving component (3) is located at the output shaft end of the hydraulic cylinder (2). The grass stem cutting component (4) is located on the front side of the soil-turning and root-shaving component (3). The root and stem crushing component (5) is located on the rear side of the soil-turning and root-shaving component (3). The soil-turning and root-shaving component (3) includes a U-shaped frame (31). The system comprises a roller (32), multiple planing teeth (33), and a motor (34). The U-shaped frame (31) is fixedly installed on the output shaft end of the hydraulic cylinder (2). The roller (32) is rotatably installed inside the U-shaped frame (31). The multiple planing teeth (33) are all fixedly installed on the circumferential side of the roller (32) and are evenly distributed. The motor (34) is fixedly installed on one side outer wall of the U-shaped frame (31). The output shaft end of the motor (34) is connected to one end of the roller (32). The grass stem cutting assembly (4) is fixedly connected and includes a support plate (41), a vertical shaft (42), a cutting blade (43), and a motor (44). The support plate (41) is fixedly installed on the front outer wall of the U-shaped frame (31). The vertical shaft (42) is rotatably installed on the support plate (41). The cutting blade (43) is detachably installed and fixed at the bottom end of the vertical shaft (42). The motor (44) is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate (41). The output shaft end of the second motor (44) is fixedly connected to the top end of the first vertical shaft (42). The root and stem crushing assembly (5) includes a second support plate (51), two second vertical shafts (52) and two spiral crushing blades (53). The second support plate (51) is fixedly installed on the rear outer wall of the U-shaped frame (31). The two second vertical shafts (52) are rotatably installed on the second support plate (51). The two spiral crushing blades (53) are respectively fixedly installed on the corresponding second vertical shafts (52).

2. The apparatus for removing weeds for growing Evodia rutaecarpa Benth according to claim 1, characterized in that: An arc-shaped baffle (6) is fixedly installed on the front side wall of the support plate (41).

3. The apparatus for removing weeds for growing Evodia rutaecarpa Benth according to claim 1, characterized in that: A leveling shovel (7) is fixedly installed on the rear side wall of the second support plate (51).

4. The apparatus for removing weeds in a Evodia rutaecarpa plantation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom four corners of the horizontal plate (1) are fixedly installed with support legs (8), and the bottom of the four support legs (8) are rotatably installed with rollers (9).

5. The apparatus for removing weeds in a Evodia rutaecarpa plantation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handrail (10) is fixedly installed on the right side of the horizontal plate (1).

6. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: A power supply box (11) with an open top is fixedly installed on the top of the horizontal plate (1), and a battery pack (12) is fixedly installed inside the power supply box (11).

7. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: The top of the support plate (41) is provided with a circular hole, and a bearing is fixedly sleeved on the vertical shaft (42). The outer ring of the bearing is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the circular hole.

8. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: The top of the support plate 2 (51) has two round holes 2, and the two vertical shafts 2 (52) are each fixedly fitted with bearings 2, and the outer rings of the two bearings 2 are respectively fixedly connected to the inner walls of the corresponding round holes 2.

9. The apparatus for removing weeds for growing Evodia rutaecarpa Benth according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom ends of the two vertical axes (52) are uniformly conical.

10. The apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by: The root and stem crushing assembly (5) also includes two gears (54), an L-shaped plate (55), and a motor (56). The two gears (54) are respectively fixedly installed on the top of the corresponding vertical shaft (52) and mesh with each other. The L-shaped plate (55) is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate (51), and the motor (56) is fixedly installed on the L-shaped plate (55). The output shaft end of the motor (56) is fixedly connected to the top of one of the vertical shafts (52).

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