一种微积分教学板

CN224504994UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17LUODING VOCATIONAL & TECH COLLEGE

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
LUODING VOCATIONAL & TECH COLLEGE
Filing Date
2025-08-20
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional calculus teaching boards rely on manual flipping, which limits their area, increases their weight, makes them difficult to operate and unstable, and affects teaching effectiveness.

Method used

The design employs a counterweight assembly, including a force-balancing spring and a support frame, to counteract the weight of the writing board and drawing board through elastic tension, making them easy to lift and stable. The support frame is equipped with a locking mechanism to ensure the stability and flexibility of the board.

Benefits of technology

It achieves lightweight operation and improved teaching visibility for large-size teaching boards, ensuring that students in the back row can clearly observe calculus content.

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Abstract

本实用新型提供一种微积分教学板,属于教学工具技术领域,包括支撑架,以及上下滑动的安装到支撑架上的书写板和作图板,作图板上刻画有微积分教学用图案,所述支撑架的顶部固定安装有配重组件,配重组件包括配力弹簧,配力弹簧的弹力输出端固定连接到书写板和作图板,配力弹簧的弹性拉力抵消书写板和作图板的全部或者部分重力,配力弹簧通过预设的弹性拉力抵消活动板的自重,使教师能轻松的抬升大面积的作图板和书写板,最终实现大尺寸教学板人力轻量化操作与教学可视性的双重跃升。
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Claims

1. A calculus teaching board comprising a support frame (1), and a writing board (2) and a drawing board (3) sliding up and down and mounted to the support frame (1), the drawing board (3) being engraved with calculus teaching patterns, characterized in that, The top of the support frame (1) is fixedly equipped with a counterweight assembly (10), which includes a force spring (12). The elastic output end of the force spring (12) is fixedly connected to the writing board (2) and the drawing board (3). The elastic tension of the force spring (12) counteracts all or part of the weight of the writing board (2) and the drawing board (3).

2. A calculus teaching board according to claim 1, wherein The writing board (2) and drawing board (3) are installed on the support frame (1) with a staggered front and back. The counterweight assembly (10) includes a spring frame (11), a force spring (12) and a connecting frame (13). The spring frame (11) is provided with several sets of spring shafts. Each set of spring shafts includes two spring shafts (20) arranged vertically. Each spring shaft (20) is rotatably mounted with a force spring (12). The force spring (12) is a constant force spiral spring. The elastic output ends of the two force springs (12) on the same set of spring shafts extend downward from both sides and are fixedly connected to the same connecting frame (13). The connecting frame (13) is then fixedly connected to the writing board (2) or the drawing board (3). The writing board (2) or the drawing board (3) is connected to the connecting frame (13) corresponding to at least one set of spring shafts.

3. A calculus teaching board according to claim 2, wherein The bottom of the spring frame (11) is provided with several guide shafts (15). The guide shafts (15) are lower than all the force springs (12). When the force spring (12) is at its largest diameter, its projection in the vertical direction is the spring projection. The guide shafts (15) are completely within the range of the spring projection. Two guide shafts (15) are provided in each spring projection. The vertical cut surface of the guide shaft (15) that is close to the edge of the spring projection coincides with the edge of the spring projection.

4. A calculus teaching board according to claim 2, wherein The support frame (1) includes a base (4), on which two columns (6) are vertically fixed. The columns (6) are provided with a first sliding groove (7) and a second sliding groove (8) that are parallel to each other. The writing board (2) and the drawing board (3) are slidably installed into the first sliding groove (7) and the second sliding groove (8) respectively. The two sides of the writing board (2) and the drawing board (3) are slidably engaged with the two columns (6) respectively. The columns (6) are mutually engaged with the first sliding groove (7) and the second sliding groove (8) respectively. Each side away from the other is provided with a snap-fit ​​cavity (9). The top of the spring frame (11) is provided with a first snap-fit ​​block (14) that matches the snap-fit ​​cavity (9). The spring frame (11) is snap-fitted to the top of the column (6) through the first snap-fit ​​block (14). The top of the two columns (6) is fixedly installed with the same top beam (16). The top beam (16) is provided with a second snap-fit ​​block that matches the snap-fit ​​cavity (9). The top beam (16) is snap-fitted to the top of the column (6) through the second snap-fit ​​block.

5. A calculus teaching board according to claim 4, wherein Two columns (6) have access ports (17) on opposite sides for installing and maintaining the counterweight assembly (10). The access ports (17) are connected to a side cover (18) that covers the access ports (17) via a snap-fit ​​cavity (9).

6. A calculus teaching board according to claim 2, wherein Both sides of the writing board (2) and the drawing board (3) are provided with side mounting grooves (19), and the connecting frame (13) is fixedly connected to the side mounting grooves (19), and the widths of the side mounting grooves (19) and the spring frame (11) are matched and fitted together; both the bottom of the writing board (2) and the drawing board (3) are provided with bottom mounting grooves, and a locking structure (21) for preventing the writing board (2) and the drawing board (3) from sliding up and down is installed in the bottom mounting grooves.

7. A calculus teaching board according to claim 6, wherein The locking structure (21) includes a support assembly (22) that is fixedly installed in the mounting slot and prevents the writing board (2) or drawing board (3) from sliding up and down through the elastic support frame (1), and a knob assembly (23) that controls the extension and retraction of the support assembly (22).

8. A calculus teaching board according to claim 7, wherein The knob assembly (23) includes an operating knob (24) and a transmission rod (25). The operating knob (24) is rotated and installed in the bottom mounting groove. Two swing columns (26) are symmetrically installed on one side of the operating knob (24), and a transmission rod (25) is installed on both swing columns (26) for rotation. The support assembly (22) includes a mounting base (28), a support block (29), and a rotating connector (30). The mounting base (28) is fixedly installed in the bottom mounting groove. A spring cavity (31) is provided on one side of the seat (28). The support block (29) is slidably installed in the spring cavity (31). A support spring (32) is provided between the support block (29) and the mounting seat (28). An elastic soft rubber is provided at one end of the support block (29) away from the mounting seat (28). The other end of the support block (29) passes through the mounting seat (28) and is fixedly installed with a rotating connector (30). The rotating connector (30) and the corresponding transmission rod (25) are rotatably connected.