一种女士外阴检查撑开器
By designing a spreader for the auxiliary fixing and adjusting components, the problem of needing to continuously press after spreading is solved, achieving spread maintenance without continuous pressing, reducing the labor intensity of operators, improving operational accuracy and efficiency, and enhancing the stability and convenience of the device.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- THE SEVENTH MEDICAL CENTER OF PLA GENERAL HOSPITAL
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-17
AI Technical Summary
The existing vulvar examination retractor requires the operator to use one hand to continuously press the handle to maintain the opening width after opening, while the other hand is used to fix it. This results in a high degree of coordination and stability required from the operator, and is prone to hand fatigue, affecting the accuracy and efficiency of the operation.
A spreader comprising an auxiliary fixing component and an adjustment component was designed. Through structures such as a spring telescopic rod, toothed plate engagement, and dovetail slide, the spread width can be maintained without continuous pressing of the handle after the spread is completed. The toothed plate engagement and dovetail slide design ensure the fixing effect and stability.
It reduces the labor intensity and operation time of operators, improves the accuracy and efficiency of operation, reduces space occupation, and enhances the convenience and stability of use.
Smart Images
Figure CN224505417U_ABST
Abstract
Claims
1. A female perineum examination spreader comprising a first duckbill body (1) and a second duckbill body (2), characterized in that: An auxiliary fixing component (3) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the first duckbill-shaped clamp body (1), and an adjusting component (4) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the second duckbill-shaped clamp body (2). The auxiliary fixing component (3) includes a top plate (31), a plate groove (33) and a dovetail guide groove (38) are provided at the lower end of the top plate (31), a reset operation port (34) is provided at the upper end of the top plate (31), a spring telescopic rod (35) is fixedly connected to the top of the plate groove (33), and a first toothed plate (36) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the spring telescopic rod (35). A reset pull handle (37) is fixedly connected to the top of the first toothed plate (36). The adjustment component (4) includes an operating handle (41). A first ear seat (42) is fixedly connected to the top of the operating handle (41). A reinforcing column (43) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the first ear seat (42). A second ear seat (44) is rotatably connected to the upper end of the reinforcing column (43). A double-fixed plate (45) is fixedly connected to the top of the second ear seat (44). A dovetail slide (46) and a second toothed plate (47) are fixedly connected to the top of the double-fixed plate (45).
2. A speculum according to claim 1, wherein: The top plate (31) has a groove in the front half, and the upper end of the first duckbill-shaped clamp (1) is fixedly connected to the inside of the groove of the top plate (31).
3. A speculum according to claim 1, wherein: The top plate (31) has limiting pin holes (32) at both the left and right ends. The second duckbill-shaped clamp body (2) is fixedly connected to the shaft on both the left and right sides. The shaft of the second duckbill-shaped clamp body (2) is rotatably connected to the inside of the limiting pin hole (32). The top of the second duckbill-shaped clamp body (2) is flush with the top of the first duckbill-shaped clamp body (1). The upper end of the second duckbill-shaped clamp body (2) is located inside the groove of the top plate (31).
4. A speculum according to claim 1, wherein: The plate groove (33) penetrates the lower end of the top plate (31), and the reset operation port (34) penetrates the upper end of the top plate (31). The plate groove (33) is connected to the reset operation port (34). The reset operation port (34) is an flared interface. The reset handle (37) slides inside the reset operation port (34). There is a gap between the outer side of the reset handle (37) and the inner side of the reset operation port (34).
5. A speculum according to claim 1, wherein: Multiple spring telescopic rods (35) are distributed at the four corners of the first toothed plate (36), and a gap is provided between the top of the first toothed plate (36) and the upper end of the plate groove (33).
6. A speculum according to claim 1, wherein: The lower end of the first toothed plate (36) is provided with one-way teeth, and the upper end of the second toothed plate (47) is provided with one-way teeth. The second toothed plate (47) and the first toothed plate (36) are engaged by one-way teeth.
7. A speculum according to claim 1, wherein: The shape of the dovetail slide (46) is a dovetail body, the shape of the dovetail guide groove (38) is a dovetail body, the dovetail slide (46) is slidably connected to the inner side of the dovetail guide groove (38), a gap is provided between the operating handle (41) and the top plate (31), and the front end of the operating handle (41) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the second duckbill-shaped clamp body (2).