生物数据检测装置
By setting a light-transmitting area and a hollow channel on the back of the smart wearable device's casing, the problem of reduced light capture by the photodetector assembly was solved, enabling accurate biological data measurement in vertical incidence and aquatic environments.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-12
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-17
AI Technical Summary
When measuring biological data, existing smart wearable devices capture less emitted light from the photodetector assembly, especially when the light is incident vertically or when water enters the target area, leading to inaccurate data detection.
A biological data detection device was designed, which uses a light-transmitting area and a hollow channel on the back of the shell to allow incident light to be directed at the skin at an angle. Combined with a ring structure and a reflective coating, it prevents external light sources and water from entering and enhances friction.
The photodetector assembly's ability to capture emitted light has been improved, preventing interference from external light sources and water, enhancing the friction between the device and the skin, and ensuring accurate measurement of biological data.
Smart Images

Figure CN224505430U_ABST
Abstract
Claims
1. A biological data detecting apparatus comprising a housing, characterized by, The housing includes a front side (1), a back side (2), and a side side (3); the back side (2) of the housing is provided with a light-transmitting area; The housing has a built-in detection module, which is configured as a circuit board or device containing electronic components for measuring physiological data of an organism. The detection module includes at least one light source component (5) and at least one photodetector component (6); The light source component (5) is a light emitter used to emit incident light (55) to the target biological tissue area; The photodetector assembly (6) is a photosensitive component; the photodetector assembly (6) is used to receive the emitted light (56) modulated by the target biological tissue and convert it into an electrical signal; A hollow tube (51) is provided on the lower side of the front (1) of the housing. The hollow tube (51) extends downward at an angle around the light source assembly (5). The incident light (55) is directed toward the surface of the target biological tissue along the axial direction of the hollow tube (51). The incident light (55) is not perpendicular to the surface of the target biological tissue.
2. The biological data detection device according to claim 1, wherein The hollow pipe (51) is in contact with the upper surface of the back side (2) of the shell.
3. The biological data detection device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized by, The back surface (2) of the shell is composed of an opaque material and a light-transmitting body; the opaque material has holes, and the holes have light-transmitting bodies. A ring structure (21) is provided on the lower surface of the back (2) of the shell around the edge of the hole; the ring structure (21) is made of an opaque material and protrudes from the back of the shell to contact the wearer's skin.
4. The biological data detection device according to claim 3, wherein The ring structure (21) is an elastic body.
5. The biological data detection device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The light-transmitting element is a transparent lens.
6. The biological data detection apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The inner wall of the hollow pipe (51) is provided with a reflective coating.
7. The biological data detection apparatus according to claim 2, wherein The back side (2) of the housing has a thickness; an inclined channel is provided on the back side (2) of the housing corresponding to the position of the light source assembly (5), and the hollow pipe (51) is arranged on the inclined channel; the hollow pipe (51) extends toward the front side (1) of the housing and surrounds the light source assembly (5); A forward channel is provided on the back side (2) of the housing at the position corresponding to the photodetector assembly (6).
8. The biological data detection apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The front (1) of the housing is provided with a display screen.
9. The biological data detection apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The light source assembly (5) has two or more components, and the incident light (55) has at least two different wavelengths.
10. The biological data detection device according to claim 9, wherein The photodetector assembly (6) has at least two components; it is configured to receive outgoing light (56) of different wavelengths.