生物数据检测装置

By setting a light-transmitting area and a hollow channel on the back of the smart wearable device's casing, the problem of reduced light capture by the photodetector assembly was solved, enabling accurate biological data measurement in vertical incidence and aquatic environments.

CN224505430UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Filing Date
2025-08-12
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When measuring biological data, existing smart wearable devices capture less emitted light from the photodetector assembly, especially when the light is incident vertically or when water enters the target area, leading to inaccurate data detection.

Method used

A biological data detection device was designed, which uses a light-transmitting area and a hollow channel on the back of the shell to allow incident light to be directed at the skin at an angle. Combined with a ring structure and a reflective coating, it prevents external light sources and water from entering and enhances friction.

Benefits of technology

The photodetector assembly's ability to capture emitted light has been improved, preventing interference from external light sources and water, enhancing the friction between the device and the skin, and ensuring accurate measurement of biological data.

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Abstract

本实用新型公开了生物数据检测装置,涉及智能穿戴技术领域,包括壳体,所述壳体包括壳体正面、壳体背面和壳体侧面;壳体背面上设有透光区域;所述壳体内置有检测模块,所述检测模块被配置为测量生物体生理数据的含电子元器件的电路板或装置;检测模块至少包括一个光源组件以及至少一个光电探测器组件;所述光源组件和所述光电探测器组件设置于检测模块朝向壳体背面一侧;光源组件为发光体,用于向目标生物组织区域发出入射光;光电探测器组件为光感元器件;光电探测器组件捕获更多的出射光;可阻止外部光源、水进入到目标生物组织检测区域;壳体背面上设有环状结构或中空管道向下凸起于壳体背面,使得生物数据检测装置与皮肤接触面的摩擦增强。
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Claims

1. A biological data detecting apparatus comprising a housing, characterized by, The housing includes a front side (1), a back side (2), and a side side (3); the back side (2) of the housing is provided with a light-transmitting area; The housing has a built-in detection module, which is configured as a circuit board or device containing electronic components for measuring physiological data of an organism. The detection module includes at least one light source component (5) and at least one photodetector component (6); The light source component (5) is a light emitter used to emit incident light (55) to the target biological tissue area; The photodetector assembly (6) is a photosensitive component; the photodetector assembly (6) is used to receive the emitted light (56) modulated by the target biological tissue and convert it into an electrical signal; A hollow tube (51) is provided on the lower side of the front (1) of the housing. The hollow tube (51) extends downward at an angle around the light source assembly (5). The incident light (55) is directed toward the surface of the target biological tissue along the axial direction of the hollow tube (51). The incident light (55) is not perpendicular to the surface of the target biological tissue.

2. The biological data detection device according to claim 1, wherein The hollow pipe (51) is in contact with the upper surface of the back side (2) of the shell.

3. The biological data detection device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized by, The back surface (2) of the shell is composed of an opaque material and a light-transmitting body; the opaque material has holes, and the holes have light-transmitting bodies. A ring structure (21) is provided on the lower surface of the back (2) of the shell around the edge of the hole; the ring structure (21) is made of an opaque material and protrudes from the back of the shell to contact the wearer's skin.

4. The biological data detection device according to claim 3, wherein The ring structure (21) is an elastic body.

5. The biological data detection device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The light-transmitting element is a transparent lens.

6. The biological data detection apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The inner wall of the hollow pipe (51) is provided with a reflective coating.

7. The biological data detection apparatus according to claim 2, wherein The back side (2) of the housing has a thickness; an inclined channel is provided on the back side (2) of the housing corresponding to the position of the light source assembly (5), and the hollow pipe (51) is arranged on the inclined channel; the hollow pipe (51) extends toward the front side (1) of the housing and surrounds the light source assembly (5); A forward channel is provided on the back side (2) of the housing at the position corresponding to the photodetector assembly (6).

8. The biological data detection apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The front (1) of the housing is provided with a display screen.

9. The biological data detection apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The light source assembly (5) has two or more components, and the incident light (55) has at least two different wavelengths.

10. The biological data detection device according to claim 9, wherein The photodetector assembly (6) has at least two components; it is configured to receive outgoing light (56) of different wavelengths.