A dental prosthesis fixing frame for dental prosthesis fabrication

Abstract

This utility model relates to the field of denture processing technology, and in particular to a denture fixing bracket for denture processing, comprising a rod, a driving part, and a clamping part. The rod includes a rod shell, and the inner side of the rod shell has a rod groove with an upward opening. Sliding openings are provided on both the left and right sides of the rod groove. A base sleeve is fitted onto the outer side of the rod shell. A clamping part is installed on the upper side of the rod. The clamping part includes a seat sleeve fixed to the upper side of the rod shell. The inner side of the seat sleeve has a mounting groove with an upward opening. The outer side of the mounting groove has several guide openings arranged at equal angles. The lower side of each guide opening has a guide channel communicating with the rod groove. In this utility model, the structure of the rod, driving part, clamping part, actuating part, and transparent baffle enables the denture fixing bracket to quickly, flexibly, and stably fix a single denture, increasing the distance between the hand and the polisher, so that the worker can polish a single denture.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of dental prosthesis processing technology, specifically to a dental prosthesis fixing bracket for dental prosthesis processing. Background Technology

[0002] In the process of fabricating dentures, whether casting, sintering or 3D printing is used, some excess material is usually produced, such as burrs, nodules or irregular edges. In order to remove these excess parts and make the shape of the denture more regular, polishing is an essential step.

[0003] Although digital and automation technologies have been widely applied in many industries, manual operation still dominates in the field of denture processing. This is mainly because denture processing requires high precision and personalized customization, and manual operation can better meet these needs. However, the existing manual polishing method usually involves the worker holding the denture in one hand and the polishing tool in the other. When processing a single denture, the polishing tool is prone to accidentally coming into contact with the worker's fingers, which can lead to injury and pose certain safety hazards. Furthermore, existing denture fixation frames are generally not suitable for flexibly and quickly fixing a single denture, especially in scenarios such as manual polishing where the denture position needs to be frequently adjusted. Therefore, in view of the above problems, a denture fixation frame for denture processing is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a denture fixing bracket for denture processing, so as to solve the problem that manual grinding of a single denture is prone to causing injury to personnel, and that existing denture fixing brackets are generally not suitable for flexibly and quickly fixing a single denture.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0006] A denture fixing bracket for denture fabrication includes a rod portion, a driving portion, and a clamping portion. The rod portion includes a rod housing, with an upwardly opening rod groove on the inner side of the rod housing. Sliding openings are provided on both the left and right sides of the rod groove. A base sleeve is fitted onto the outer side of the rod housing. A clamping portion is mounted on the upper side of the rod portion. The clamping portion includes a seat sleeve fixed to the upper side of the rod housing. An upwardly opening mounting groove is provided on the inner side of the seat sleeve. A plurality of guide openings are provided on the outer side of the mounting groove at equal angles. A guide channel communicating with the rod groove is provided on the lower side of each guide opening. A clamping block is slidably connected to the inner side of each guide opening. A drive unit is installed at the rod section. The drive unit includes a guide seat that is slidably connected to the rod groove. An elastic pull rope is fixedly connected to the lower side of the guide seat. The lower end of the elastic pull rope is fixedly connected to the lower inner wall of the rod groove. Guide grooves that are aligned with the sliding opening are opened on both the left and right sides of the guide seat. A pressure block located inside the sliding opening is slidably connected to the inner side of the guide groove. A conical groove with an upward opening is opened on the inner side of the guide seat. A plurality of guide members arranged at equal angles are arranged in the conical groove. A linkage bar is fixedly connected to the upper side of each guide member. The upper end of each linkage bar passes through the guide channel and is fixedly connected to the clamping block.

[0007] Preferably, the conical groove has a structure that is wider at the top and narrower at the bottom, the curved surfaces of the guide members are all in contact with the inner wall of the conical groove, and a gap is provided between the guide members and the lower inner wall of the conical groove.

[0008] Preferably, the pressure guiding block is composed of a pinching guide block and a guide strip, the guide groove is composed of an inclined sinker and a channel, the guide strip of the pressure guiding block is disposed inside the channel of the guide groove, and the pressure guiding block protrudes from the outer curved surface of the rod shell.

[0009] Preferably, each of the linkage bars has a storage groove on the side near the mounting groove, and the storage groove is located inside the guide channel. A spring is installed inside each storage groove, and the end of the spring away from the storage groove is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the guide channel.

[0010] Preferably, the clamping block is composed of a base block and rubber damping pads. The rubber damping pads of the clamping block are all located close to the mounting groove. The surfaces of the rubber damping pads of the clamping block are all of concave-convex structure. The outer end face of the clamping block is in contact with the inner wall of the guide.

[0011] Preferably, a lever is installed at the rod portion, the lever portion including a rotating sleeve rotatably connected to the base sleeve, a middle connecting strip is fixedly connected to the rear side of the rotating sleeve, a lever sleeve sleeved on the outside of the rod shell is fixedly connected to the lower side of the middle connecting strip, and a transparent baffle is rotatably connected to the front side of the rotating sleeve through a rotating component.

[0012] Preferably, the transparent baffle is disposed on the lower side of the clamping part, the transparent baffle is disposed close to the clamping part, the pry bar is composed of an upper connecting ring and a lower convex sleeve, and the convex sleeve surface of the pry bar is provided with a plurality of convex strips.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0014] In this invention, the structure, including a rod, a drive unit, a clamping unit, a lever, and a transparent baffle, allows the rod to be held by the worker, the drive unit to drive the clamping unit to hold the single denture, and the transparent baffle to prevent dust generated during polishing from hitting the worker's face, thus avoiding interference with the processing operation. Furthermore, the worker can use their index finger to move the lever sleeve, rotating the connecting strip and the rotating sleeve to adjust the position of the transparent baffle, ensuring its effective function. This design enables the denture fixation bracket to quickly, flexibly, and stably fix a single denture, increasing the distance between the hand and the polisher for easier polishing of single dentures. It effectively solves the problem that manual polishing of single dentures can easily lead to injury, a problem that existing denture fixation brackets are generally not suitable for flexibly and quickly fixing single dentures. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 Another perspective structural diagram;

[0017] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 A cross-sectional structural diagram of the de-rotating part and the transparent baffle;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the rod portion of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the drive section of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 6 This utility model Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure at point A;

[0021] Figure 7 This is a cross-sectional view of the clamping part of this utility model.

[0022] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the actuating part and the transparent baffle of this utility model.

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Rod; 11. Rod housing; 12. Rod groove; 13. Slide opening; 14. Base sleeve; 2. Drive unit; 21. Elastic pull rope; 22. Guide seat; 23. Guide groove; 24. Pressure guide block; 25. Conical groove; 26. Guide component; 27. Linkage bar; 28. Storage groove; 29. ​​Spring; 3. Clamping unit; 31. Seat sleeve; 32. Mounting groove; 33. Guide opening; 34. Guide channel; 35. Clamping block; 4. Actuating unit; 41. Rotating sleeve; 42. Intermediate connecting bar; 43. Actuating sleeve; 5. Transparent baffle. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] It should be noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to this application. As used herein, the singular form is intended to include the plural form as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. Furthermore, it should be understood that when the terms "comprising" and / or "including" are used in this specification, they indicate the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components, and / or combinations thereof.

[0026] Unless otherwise specifically stated, the relative arrangement, numerical expressions, and values ​​of the components and steps set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the invention. It should also be understood that, for ease of description, the dimensions of the various parts shown in the drawings are not drawn to actual scale. Techniques, methods, and devices known to those skilled in the art may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, such techniques, methods, and devices should be considered part of the specification. In all examples shown and discussed herein, any specific values ​​should be interpreted as merely exemplary and not as limitations. Therefore, other examples of exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters in the following figures denote similar items; therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further discussed in subsequent figures.

[0027] In the description of this invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by directional terms such as "front, back, up, down, left, right", "horizontal, vertical, horizontal" and "top, bottom" is generally based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing this invention and simplifying the description. Unless otherwise stated, these directional terms do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation on the scope of protection of this invention; the directional terms "inner" and "outer" refer to the inner and outer contours relative to the outline of each component itself.

[0028] For ease of description, spatial relative terms such as "above," "on top of," "on the upper surface of," "above," etc., are used herein to describe the spatial positional relationship of a device or feature as shown in the figures to other devices or features. It should be understood that spatial relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations in use or operation beyond the orientation of the device as described in the figures. For example, if the device in the figures were inverted, a device described as "above" or "on top of" other devices or structures would subsequently be positioned as "below" or "under" other devices or structures. Thus, the exemplary term "above" can include both "above" and "below." The device may also be positioned in other different ways (rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and the spatial relative descriptions used herein will be interpreted accordingly.

[0029] Furthermore, it should be noted that the use of terms such as "first" and "second" to define components is merely for the purpose of distinguishing the corresponding components. Unless otherwise stated, the above terms have no special meaning and therefore should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of this invention.

[0030] Please see Figure 1-8 This utility model provides a technical solution:

[0031] A denture fixing bracket for denture processing includes a rod portion 1, a driving portion 2, and a clamping portion 3. The rod portion 1 includes a rod housing 11, with an upwardly opening rod groove 12 on the inner side of the rod housing 11. Sliding openings 13 are provided on both the left and right sides of the rod groove 12. A base sleeve 14 is fitted onto the outer side of the rod housing 11. The clamping portion 3 is mounted on the upper side of the rod portion 1. The clamping portion 3 includes a seat sleeve 31 fixed to the upper side of the rod housing 11. An upwardly opening mounting groove 32 is provided on the inner side of the seat sleeve 31. A plurality of guide openings 33 are provided on the outer side of the mounting groove 32 at equal angles. A guide channel 34 communicating with the rod groove 12 is provided on the lower side of each guide opening 33. A clamping block 35 is slidably connected to the inner side of each guide opening 33. A drive unit 2 is installed at the rod 1. The drive unit 2 includes a guide seat 22 that is slidably connected to the rod groove 12. An elastic pull rope 21 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the guide seat 22. The lower end of the elastic pull rope 21 is fixedly connected to the lower inner wall of the rod groove 12. Guide grooves 23 that are aligned with the sliding opening 13 are opened on both the left and right sides of the guide seat 22. A pressure block 24 located inside the sliding opening 13 is slidably connected to the inner side of the guide groove 23. A conical groove 25 with an upward opening is opened on the inner side of the guide seat 22. A number of guide members 26 arranged at equal angles are provided in the conical groove 25. A linkage bar 27 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the guide member 26. The upper end of the linkage bar 27 passes through the guide channel 34 and is fixedly connected to the clamping block 35.

[0032] The conical groove 25 has a structure that is wider at the top and narrower at the bottom. The curved surfaces of the guide member 26 are all in contact with the inner wall of the conical groove 25. A gap is provided between the guide member 26 and the lower inner wall of the conical groove 25. This arrangement allows the conical groove 25 to move upward, and the upward movement of the conical groove 25 will push the guide member 26 to move. The pressure guide block 24 consists of a pinching block and a guide bar. The guide groove 23 consists of an inclined groove and a channel. The guide bar of the pressure guide block 24 is located inside the channel of the guide groove 23. This arrangement allows the guide groove 23 and the pressure guide block 24 to move together. The pressure guide block 24 protrudes from the outer curved surface of the rod shell 11. This design facilitates the pressing of the pressure guide block 24 by the staff; each of the connecting bars 27 near the mounting groove 32 has a storage groove 28, and the storage grooves 28 are all located inside the guide channel 34. A spring 29 is installed inside each storage groove 28, and the end of the spring 29 away from the storage groove 28 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the guide channel 34. This design allows the storage groove 28 to store the spring 29, and the spring 29 to reset the connecting bar 27 after displacement; the clamping block 35 consists of a base block and a rubber damping pad, and the rubber damping pad of the clamping block 35... All are positioned close to the mounting groove 32. The rubber damping pads of the clamping blocks 35 have a concave-convex structure, which improves the clamping performance of the clamping blocks 35. The outer end faces of the clamping blocks 35 are all in contact with the inner wall of the guide 33, which improves the stability of the clamping blocks 35 during displacement. A toggle part 4 is installed at the rod 1. The toggle part 4 includes a rotating sleeve 41 that is rotatably connected to the base sleeve 14. A middle connecting strip 42 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the rotating sleeve 41. A toggle sleeve 43 that is sleeved on the outside of the rod shell 11 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the middle connecting strip 42. The front side of the rotating sleeve 41 is rotated by a rotating component. A transparent baffle 5 is connected to the moving part 4. This setting allows the moving part 4 to adjust the displacement of the transparent baffle 5. The transparent baffle 5 can prevent the powder generated during the grinding process from flying onto the face of the operator, thereby avoiding affecting the processing operation. The transparent baffle 5 is located on the lower side of the clamping part 3. The transparent baffle 5 is set close to the clamping part 3. This setting allows the transparent baffle 5 to be flipped up and block the front side of the clamping part 3. The dial sleeve 43 is composed of an upper connecting ring and a lower convex sleeve. The convex sleeve surface of the dial sleeve 43 is provided with several convex strips. This setting makes it convenient for the operator to rotate the dial sleeve 43.

[0033] Workflow: The operation procedure for using the denture fixation bracket is as follows: First, insert a portion of the individual denture into the mounting slot 32. Then, the operator holds the rod 1 with one hand and presses the guide blocks 24 on both sides using the thumb and middle finger. As a group of guide blocks 24 move towards each other, and with the guiding engagement between the guide blocks 24 and the guide groove 23, the guide seat 22 and the conical groove 25 are forced to move upward, thereby applying pressure to each guide component 26. Under the guiding action of the conical groove 25, the guide component 26 drives the connecting bar 27 and the clamping block 3. 5. The opposing displacement securely clamps the denture inserted into the slot 32, completing the clamping operation. At this time, the operator's other hand can hold the grinder to grind and smooth the exposed denture surface. When the operator needs to adjust the clamping position, the pressure block 24 is released. As the guide seat 22 moves upward, the unfolded elastic rope 21 automatically retracts, causing the guide seat 22 to move downward and reset. This action resets the pressure block 24 through the transmission mechanism. At the same time, the guide component, no longer restricted by the pressure of the guide seat 22 and the conical groove 25,... 26. The linkage 27 and clamping block 35 will reset under the expansion force of the spring 29, thereby releasing the clamping of the denture. At this time, the operator can adjust the position of the denture and repeat the above clamping operation to clamp the denture again for continued polishing. During the processing, the operator can flip up the transparent baffle 5 to prevent the powder generated during polishing from hitting the operator's face, thus avoiding affecting the processing operation. In addition, the operator can also, as needed, turn the lever 43 with the index finger to drive the connecting bar 42 and the rotating sleeve 41 to rotate. The position of the transparent baffle 5 can be adjusted by rotating the rotating sleeve 41 to keep it effective. This design enables the denture fixing bracket to quickly, flexibly and stably fix a single denture, increasing the distance between the hand and the polisher so that the operator can polish a single denture. It effectively solves the problem that manual polishing of a single denture is prone to injury, while existing denture fixing brackets are generally not suitable for flexible and quick fixation of a single denture.

[0034] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A denture fixing stand for denture processing, comprising a rod portion (1), a driving portion (2) and a clamping portion (3), characterized in that: The rod (1) includes a rod shell (11), the inner side of which has an upward-opening rod groove (12), and the left and right sides of the rod groove (12) have sliding openings (13). A base sleeve (14) is fitted onto the outer side of the rod shell (11). A clamping part (3) is installed on the upper side of the rod (1), and the clamping part (3) includes a seat sleeve (31) fixed to the upper side of the rod shell (11). The inner side of the seat sleeve (31) has an upward-opening mounting groove (32), and the outer side of the mounting groove (32) has several guide openings (33) arranged at equal angles. The lower side of each guide opening (33) has a guide channel (34) communicating with the rod groove (12). The inner side of each guide opening (33) is slidably connected to a clamping block (35). A driving part (2) is installed at the rod (1). The drive unit (2) includes a guide seat (22) slidably connected to the rod groove (12). An elastic pull rope (21) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the guide seat (22). The lower end of the elastic pull rope (21) is fixedly connected to the lower inner wall of the rod groove (12). Guide grooves (23) are provided on both the left and right sides of the guide seat (22) and are aligned with the sliding opening (13). A pressure block (24) located inside the sliding opening (13) is slidably connected to the inner side of the guide groove (23). A conical groove (25) with an upward opening is provided on the inner side of the guide seat (22). A plurality of guide members (26) arranged at equal angles are provided in the conical groove (25). A linkage bar (27) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the guide member (26). The upper end of the linkage bar (27) passes through the guide channel (34) and is fixedly connected to the clamping block (35).

2. The denture fixation stand for processing a denture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conical groove (25) has a structure that is wider at the top and narrower at the bottom. The curved surfaces of the guide (26) are all in contact with the inner wall of the conical groove (25). A gap is provided between the guide (26) and the lower inner wall of the conical groove (25).

3. The denture fixation stand for processing a denture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressure guide block (24) is composed of a pinch guide block and a guide bar. The guide groove (23) is composed of an inclined sinker and a channel. The guide bar of the pressure guide block (24) is set inside the channel of the guide groove (23). The pressure guide block (24) protrudes from the outer curved surface of the rod shell (11).

4. The denture fixation stand for processing a denture according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the connecting bars (27) has a storage groove (28) on the side near the mounting groove (32), and the storage grooves (28) are all located inside the guide channel (34). A spring (29) is installed inside each storage groove (28), and the end of the spring (29) away from the storage groove (28) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the guide channel (34).

5. The denture fixation stand for processing a denture according to claim 4, characterized in that: The clamping block (35) is composed of a base block and rubber damping pads. The rubber damping pads of the clamping block (35) are all located close to the mounting groove (32). The surface of the rubber damping pads of the clamping block (35) is a concave-convex structure. The outer end face of the clamping block (35) is in contact with the inner wall of the guide (33).

6. The denture fixation stand for processing a denture according to claim 1, characterized in that: A lever part (4) is installed at the rod part (1). The lever part (4) includes a rotating sleeve (41) that is rotatably connected to the base sleeve (14). A middle connecting strip (42) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the rotating sleeve (41). A lever sleeve (43) that is sleeved on the outside of the rod shell (11) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the middle connecting strip (42). A transparent baffle (5) is rotatably connected to the front side of the rotating sleeve (41) through a rotating component.

7. The denture fixation stand for processing a denture according to claim 6, characterized in that: The transparent baffle (5) is disposed on the lower side of the clamping part (3). The transparent baffle (5) is disposed close to the clamping part (3). The pry bar (43) is composed of an upper connecting ring and a lower convex sleeve. The convex sleeve surface of the pry bar (43) is provided with several convex strips.

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