A nasogastric tube injection heating device
By designing a nasogastric tube injection heating device that incorporates heating and pulverizing functions, the problems of uneven heating and clogging in existing devices have been solved, achieving efficient heating and safe use of liquid foods.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- NANJING GENERAL HOSPITAL NANJING MILLITARY COMMAND P L A
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-23
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-17
AI Technical Summary
Existing nasogastric tube injection heating devices suffer from problems such as large temperature differences, low heating efficiency, limited functionality, inability to crush and filter larger particles, and easy blockage of the nasogastric tube.
A nasogastric tube injection heating device was designed, comprising a heating mechanism, a grinding mechanism, and a control mechanism. The device heats the liquid food evenly by rotating an electric heating rod, which in turn drives the stirring blade to stir the food. At the same time, the grinding mechanism grinds larger particles by rotating a shaft and grinding blades. Combined with a temperature sensor and controller, precise temperature control is achieved.
It achieves uniform heating of liquid food, improves heating efficiency, avoids nasogastric tube blockage, and is safer and more reliable to use.
Smart Images

Figure CN224505916U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of nasogastric tube technology, specifically a nasogastric tube injection heating device. Background Technology
[0002] Patients who have undergone esophageal surgery, are in a coma, or have difficulty swallowing cannot eat orally. In order to ensure the patient's nutritional supply, a nasogastric tube needs to be inserted. Liquid food is then injected into the tube at regular intervals using a syringe. During the process of injecting liquid food through the nasogastric tube, the food needs to be heated to avoid causing discomfort to the patient due to excessively low food temperature.
[0003] In existing technologies, conventional nasogastric tube injection heating devices mostly use electric heating films and electric heating rods to heat liquid food during use. However, because the electric heating films and electric heating rods are in fixed positions, there are temperature differences during heating, and the heating efficiency is low, making them very difficult to use. At the same time, the heating devices have only one function, which is heating, and cannot crush or filter larger particles in liquid food, which can easily cause blockage of the nasogastric tube and is not conducive to use. Utility Model Content
[0004] This invention provides a nasogastric tube injection heating device to solve the problems in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a nasogastric tube injection heating device, comprising a circular sleeve, wherein a partition is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the circular sleeve near the lower side, the partition dividing the circular sleeve from top to bottom into a heating chamber and an installation chamber, an injection mechanism is installed on the upper surface of the circular sleeve, a pulverizing mechanism is installed between the inner walls of the circular sleeve below the injection mechanism, a heating mechanism is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the partition, and the heating mechanism is inserted into the heating chamber, the heating mechanism is connected to a driving mechanism, a insertion tube is fixedly installed on the right side wall of the circular sleeve corresponding to the heating chamber near the lower edge, a control mechanism is provided on the left side wall of the circular sleeve corresponding to the installation chamber, and a bottom cover is threaded onto the lower surface of the circular sleeve.
[0006] Furthermore, the injection mechanism includes a top cover and a feeding pipe. The top cover is threaded onto the upper surface of the circular sleeve, and the feeding pipe is fixedly installed on the top cover.
[0007] Furthermore, the crushing mechanism includes a filter screen, a bearing assembly, a rotating shaft, and crushing blades. The filter screen is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the circular sleeve. A rotating shaft is installed on the middle of the filter screen via the bearing assembly, and crushing blades are installed on the rotating shaft above the filter screen.
[0008] Furthermore, the heating mechanism includes a conductive slip ring, a heating rod, a mechanical seal, and stirring blades. The conductive slip ring is installed between the front and rear inner walls of the circular sleeve. A heating rod is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the conductive slip ring and inserted into the heating chamber. A mechanical seal is provided at the corresponding position of the heating rod and the partition. Stirring blades are evenly arranged above and below the heating rod in the heating chamber.
[0009] Furthermore, a rectangular groove for inserting the rotating shaft is provided on the upper surface of the heating rod at a position corresponding to the rotating shaft.
[0010] Furthermore, the drive mechanism includes a motor, a drive gear, and a driven gear ring. The motor is mounted on the inner wall of the right side of the sleeve. The drive gear is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the output shaft of the motor, and the driven gear ring is fixedly mounted on the heating rod corresponding to the drive gear. The driven gear ring meshes with the drive gear.
[0011] Furthermore, the control mechanism includes a controller, an operation display screen, and a temperature sensor. The controller is installed on the left inner wall of the installation chamber, and the operation display screen is embedded on the left side wall of the corresponding circular sleeve of the controller. The temperature sensor is embedded in the partition plate, and the controller is electrically connected to the operation display screen, the temperature sensor, the conductive slip ring, and the motor respectively.
[0012] Furthermore, a heat insulation film is fixedly installed on the inner walls of the heating chamber.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a nasogastric tube injection heating device, which has the following beneficial effects: 1. This nasogastric tube injection heating device can heat liquid food by setting a heating mechanism. At the same time, the drive mechanism drives the electric heating rod in the heating mechanism to rotate. The electric heating rod drives the stirring blade to stir the liquid food, making the liquid food heat more evenly, faster, more efficient, and easier to use.
[0014] 2. This nasogastric tube injection heating device filters out larger particles in the injected liquid food by setting a crushing mechanism. The rotating shaft in the crushing mechanism rotates with the heating rod, causing the crushing device to rotate, which can crush larger particles in the liquid food, effectively preventing the nasogastric tube from being blocked, making it safer and more reliable to use. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the crushing mechanism of this utility model.
[0016] In the diagram: 1. Circular sleeve; 2. Partition plate; 3. Heating chamber; 4. Installation chamber; 5. Feeding mechanism; 501. Top cover; 502. Feeding pipe; 6. Crushing mechanism; 601. Filter screen; 602. Bearing assembly; 603. Rotating shaft; 604. Crushing blade; 7. Heating mechanism; 701. Conductive slip ring; 702. Heating rod; 703. Mechanical seal; 704. Stirring blade; 8. Drive mechanism; 801. Motor; 802. Drive gear; 803. Driven gear ring; 9. Insertion pipe; 10. Control mechanism; 101. Controller; 102. Operation display screen; 103. Temperature sensor; 11. Bottom cover; 12. Rectangular groove; 13. Heat insulation film. Detailed Implementation
[0017] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0018] Please see Figures 1-3 This utility model discloses a nasogastric tube injection heating device, including a circular sleeve 1. A partition 2 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the circular sleeve 1 near the lower side. The partition 2 divides the circular sleeve 1 from top to bottom into a heating chamber 3 and an installation chamber 4. An injection mechanism 5 is installed on the upper surface of the circular sleeve 1. A crushing mechanism 6 is installed between the inner walls of the circular sleeve 1 below the injection mechanism 5. A heating mechanism 7 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the partition 2 and inserted into the heating chamber 3. The heating mechanism 7 is connected to a driving mechanism 8. A insertion tube 9 is fixedly installed on the right side wall of the circular sleeve 1 corresponding to the heating chamber 3 near the lower edge. A control mechanism 10 is provided on the left side wall of the circular sleeve 1 corresponding to the installation chamber 4. A bottom cover 11 is threadedly installed on the lower surface of the circular sleeve 1.
[0019] Specifically, the injection mechanism 5 includes a top cover 501 and a feeding pipe 502. The top cover 501 is threaded onto the upper surface of the sleeve 1, and the feeding pipe 502 is fixedly installed on the top cover 501.
[0020] In this embodiment, the feeding pipe 502 on the top cover 501 facilitates the injection of liquid food into the circular sleeve 1, and the top cover 501 can be disassembled to facilitate the cleaning and maintenance of the crushing mechanism 6.
[0021] Specifically, the crushing mechanism 6 includes a filter screen 601, a bearing assembly 602, a rotating shaft 603, and crushing blades 604. The filter screen 601 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the circular sleeve 1. The rotating shaft 603 is installed at the upper middle position of the filter screen 601 through the bearing assembly 602, and the crushing blades 604 are installed on the rotating shaft 603 on the upper side of the filter screen 601.
[0022] In this embodiment, the filter screen 601 can filter larger particles in the injected liquid food, while the rotating shaft 603 rotates with the heating rod 702 in the bearing assembly 602, causing the rotating shaft 603 to drive the crushing blade 604 to rotate, and the crushing blade 604 crushes the larger particles filtered out.
[0023] Specifically, the heating mechanism 7 includes a conductive slip ring 701, a heating rod 702, a mechanical seal 703, and a stirring blade 704. The conductive slip ring 701 is installed between the front and rear inner walls of the circular sleeve 1. The heating rod 702 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the conductive slip ring 701 and is inserted into the heating chamber 3. The mechanical seal 703 is provided at the corresponding position of the heating rod 702 and the partition 2. The stirring blades 704 are evenly arranged above and below the heating rod 702 in the heating chamber 3.
[0024] In this embodiment, the lower fixed part of the conductive slip ring 701 is electrically connected to the control mechanism 10, and the upper rotating part of the conductive slip ring 701 is electrically connected to the heating rod 702, so that the heating rod 702 will not have wires tangled when it rotates, and the heating rod 702 can drive the stirring blade 704 to rotate. The mechanical seal 703 makes the sealing effect between the heating rod 702 and the partition 2 better.
[0025] Specifically, a rectangular groove 12 for inserting the rotating shaft 603 is provided on the upper surface of the heating rod 702 at a position corresponding to the rotating shaft 603.
[0026] In this embodiment, the rectangular groove 12 facilitates the rotating shaft 603 to clean the person, and enables the heating rod 702 to drive the rotating shaft 603 to rotate. The part of the rotating shaft 603 that is inserted into the rectangular groove 12 has a rectangular structure.
[0027] Specifically, the drive mechanism 8 includes a motor 801, a drive gear 802, and a driven gear ring 803. The motor 801 is mounted on the inner wall of the right side of the sleeve 1. The drive gear 802 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the output shaft of the motor 801, and the driven gear ring 803 is fixedly mounted on the heating rod 702 corresponding to the drive gear 802. The driven gear ring 803 meshes with the drive gear 802.
[0028] In this embodiment, the output shaft of the motor 801 drives the drive gear 802 to rotate, the drive gear 802 drives the driven gear ring 803 to rotate, and the driven gear ring 803 drives the heating rod 702 to rotate.
[0029] Specifically, the control mechanism 10 includes a controller 101, an operation display screen 102, and a temperature sensor 103. The controller 101 is installed on the left inner wall of the installation chamber 4. The operation display screen 102 is embedded on the left side wall of the corresponding circular sleeve 1 of the controller 101. The temperature sensor 103 is embedded in the partition 2. The controller 101 is electrically connected to the operation display screen 102, the temperature sensor 103, the conductive slip ring 701, and the motor 801.
[0030] In this embodiment, the operation display screen 102 controls the opening and closing of the conductive slip ring 701 and the motor 801 through the controller 101. At the same time, the temperature information detected by the temperature sensor 103 is fed back to the controller 101, and the controller 101 displays the temperature information through the operation display screen 102. A power cord is provided on the rear side wall of the corresponding circular sleeve 1 of the controller 101.
[0031] Specifically, a heat insulation film 13 is fixedly installed on the inner walls of the heating chamber 3.
[0032] In this embodiment, the heat insulation film 13 increases the heat insulation effect of the heating chamber 3, reduces heat loss, and prevents the round sleeve 1 from becoming too hot to handle.
[0033] In use, the liquid is injected into the heating chamber 3 through the feeding pipe 502 in the feeding mechanism 5. Larger particles in the liquid are filtered by the filter screen 601 in the crushing mechanism 6. The filtered liquid flows into the lower part of the heating chamber 3. The operation display screen 102 in the control mechanism 10 causes the controller 101 to supply power to the conductive slip ring 701 in the heating mechanism 7. The conductive slip ring 701 heats the liquid in the heating chamber 3 through the heating rod 702. Simultaneously, the output shaft of the motor 801 in the drive mechanism 8 drives the drive gear 802 to rotate. The drive gear 802 drives the driven gear ring 803 to rotate, which in turn drives the heating rod 702 to rotate. The heating rod 702 then drives the stirring blade 70... 4. The liquid food in the heating chamber 3 is stirred to make the heating more uniform, faster, and more efficient, which is convenient for use. The heating rod 702 drives the rotating shaft 603 to rotate in the bearing assembly 602 through the rectangular groove 12. The rotating shaft 603 drives the pulverizing blade 604 to rotate. The pulverizing blade 604 pulverizes larger particles on the upper side of the filter screen 601, effectively preventing the nasogastric tube from being blocked, making it safer and more reliable to use. The heated and pulverized liquid food flows into the nasogastric tube through the insertion tube 9. The temperature sensor 103 detects the liquid food in the heating chamber 3 and feeds the information back to the controller 101. The controller 101 displays the temperature information on the operation display screen 102.
[0034] In summary, this nasogastric tube injection heating device, while heating liquid food, also adds a stirring function, making the heating more uniform and faster. It can also filter and crush larger particles in the liquid food, effectively preventing the nasogastric tube from becoming blocked, making it safer and more reliable to use.
[0035] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A nasogastric tube injection heating device comprising a sleeve (1), characterized in that: A partition (2) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the sleeve (1) near the lower side. The partition (2) divides the sleeve (1) into a heating chamber (3) and an installation chamber (4) from top to bottom. A material injection mechanism (5) is installed on the upper surface of the sleeve (1). A crushing mechanism (6) is installed between the inner walls of the sleeve (1) below the material injection mechanism (5). A heating mechanism (7) is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the partition (2), and the heating mechanism (7) is inserted into the heating chamber (3). The heating mechanism (7) is connected to the driving mechanism (8). A insertion pipe (9) is fixedly installed on the right side wall of the sleeve (1) corresponding to the heating chamber (3) near the lower edge. A control mechanism (10) is provided on the left side wall of the sleeve (1) corresponding to the installation chamber (4). A bottom cover (11) is threaded on the lower surface of the sleeve (1).
2. A nasogastric tube injection heating device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The injection mechanism (5) includes a top cover (501) and a feeding pipe (502). The top cover (501) is threaded onto the upper surface of the round sleeve (1), and the feeding pipe (502) is fixedly installed on the top cover (501).
3. A nasogastric tube injection heating device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The crushing mechanism (6) includes a filter screen (601), a bearing assembly (602), a rotating shaft (603), and crushing blades (604). The filter screen (601) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the sleeve (1). The rotating shaft (603) is installed on the upper middle part of the filter screen (601) through the bearing assembly (602), and the crushing blades (604) are installed on the rotating shaft (603) on the upper side of the filter screen (601).
4. The nasogastric tube injection heating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heating mechanism (7) includes a conductive slip ring (701), a heating rod (702), a mechanical seal (703), and a stirring blade (704). The conductive slip ring (701) is installed between the front and rear inner walls of the circular sleeve (1). The heating rod (702) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the conductive slip ring (701), and the heating rod (702) is inserted into the heating chamber (3). The mechanical seal (703) is provided at the corresponding position of the heating rod (702) and the partition (2). The stirring blade (704) is evenly arranged above and below the heating rod (702) in the heating chamber (3).
5. A nasogastric tube injection heating device as claimed in claim 4, wherein: The upper surface of the heating rod (702) is provided with a rectangular groove (12) for the rotating shaft (603) to be inserted at a position corresponding to the rotating shaft (603).
6. A nasogastric tube injection heating device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The drive mechanism (8) includes a motor (801), a drive gear (802), and a driven gear ring (803). The motor (801) is mounted on the inner wall of the right side of the sleeve (1). The drive gear (802) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the output shaft of the motor (801), and the driven gear ring (803) is fixedly mounted on the heating rod (702) corresponding to the drive gear (802). The driven gear ring (803) meshes with the drive gear (802).
7. The nasogastric tube injection heating device of claim 1, wherein: The control mechanism (10) comprises a controller (101), an operation display screen (102) and a temperature sensor (103), the controller (101) is installed on the left inner wall of the mounting chamber (4), the corresponding round sleeve (1) left side wall of the controller (101) is embedded with the operation display screen (102), the temperature sensor (103) is embedded on the partition (2), and the controller (101) is electrically connected with the operation display screen (102), the temperature sensor (103), the conductive slip ring (701) and the motor (801) respectively.
8. The nasogastric tube injection heating device of claim 1, wherein: Heat insulation films (13) are fixedly installed on the inner walls of the four surrounding walls of the heating chamber (3).