一种天麻熟制干燥装置
By integrating the cleaning, cooking, and drying processes into one device, and utilizing a drum and heat circulation system, the problems of uneven local heating and low heat utilization efficiency in the drying technology of Gastrodia elata have been solved, achieving a highly efficient and energy-saving cooking process for Gastrodia elata.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- YUNNAN GUOHE PHARM CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-06
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-17
AI Technical Summary
Existing Gastrodia elata drying technology suffers from problems such as uneven local heating, complex operation, low thermal energy utilization efficiency, and lack of integrated continuous process for cleaning, cooking, and drying.
Design a gastrodia elata processing and drying device that integrates cleaning, processing and drying processes into one device. Utilize components such as rollers, through holes, preheating boxes, reflux boxes and heat conduction plates, and coordinate their operation through a controller to achieve air flotation and heat recycling, ensuring uniform heating and efficient dehydration.
It enables continuous operation of the entire process of Gastrodia elata production, simplifies operations, improves production efficiency, ensures product quality and integrity, reduces energy consumption, and improves thermal energy utilization efficiency.
Smart Images
Figure CN224505923U_ABST
Abstract
Claims
1. A device for processing and drying Gastrodia elata Blume, characterized in that, Includes a controller and a roller (1). The outer end of the roller (1) has multiple through holes (2). The outer end of the roller (1) is slidably connected to an outer cylinder (3) arranged symmetrically on the left and right. The top and bottom ends of the roller (1) are slidably connected to an upper box (4) and a lower box (5). One of the outer cylinders (3) is provided with a heat-conducting plate (6) on the side away from the roller (1). The top and bottom ends of the heat-conducting plate (6) are fixedly connected to a preheating box (7) and a return box (8). The top end of the upper box (4) is fixedly connected to an exhaust pipe (9). The bottom end of the lower box (5) is fixedly connected to an air inlet pipe (10). The bottom end of the lower box (5) is fixedly connected to an induction coil (11). (11) Electrically connected to the controller, the outer cylinder (3), upper box (4) and lower box (5) are fixedly connected to the same fixed end cover (12) at one end along their axis. The top and bottom ends of the two outer cylinders (3) are fixedly connected to the upper box (4) and lower box (5) respectively. The fixed end cover (12) is fixedly connected to a motor (13) at the end away from the roller (1). The power shaft of the motor (13) passes through the fixed end cover (12), and the penetrating part is fixedly connected to a planetary gearbox (14). The power output part of the planetary gearbox (14) is fixedly connected to the roller (1). The outer cylinder (3) is rotatably connected to an opening and closing end cover (15) through a rotating shaft at the end away from the fixed end cover (12). The preheating box (7) has a hollow structure, and a porous metal layer is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the hollow part. One-third of the hollow part of the heat-conducting plate (6) is filled with ethanol. The lower housing (5) is made of magnetic metal material, and both the upper housing (4) and the lower housing (5) are hollow structures. The exhaust pipe (9) is connected to the hollow part of the upper housing (4). The air intake pipe (10) is connected to the hollow part of the lower box (5), the exhaust pipe (9) is connected to the return box (8) through a pipe, and the preheating box (7) is connected to the air intake pipe (10) through a pipe. The upper box (4) and the lower box (5) have through holes corresponding to the through holes (2) at the end near the roller (1); The exhaust pipe (9) and the air inlet pipe (10) are both three-way pipes. The preheating box (7) and the return box (8) are both connected to the external water supply and air supply system. The motor (13) is electrically connected to the controller. Two outer cylinders (3) are located between the upper box (4) and the lower box (5), allowing gas to flow between the upper box (4) and the lower box (5) to perform air flotation on the gastrodia elata inside the drum (1).
2. The device for drying processed Gastrodia according to claim 1, characterized in that: The axis of the roller (1) is set in the horizontal direction, and the multiple through holes (2) are arranged in a circular array around the axis of the roller (1).
3. The device for drying processed Gastrodia according to claim 1, characterized in that: The preheating box (7) is provided with an air inlet, and the return box (8) is provided with an exhaust outlet.