一种用于肠道减压的导流组件

By combining the synergistic design of the built-in airbag and clamping components with the external airbag for unblocking and the fluid injection flushing tube, the problems of poor sealing and blockage of the intestinal pressure relief catheter are solved, thus achieving the safety and patency of intestinal drainage.

CN224505969UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17GUANGDONG GENERAL HOSPITAL

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
GUANGDONG GENERAL HOSPITAL
Filing Date
2025-03-12
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing intestinal pressure relief catheters are inadequate in terms of sealing, which can easily lead to leakage of excrement, increase the difficulty of surgery and the risk of infection, and are also prone to blockage.

Method used

The design employs a synergistic approach of built-in airbags and clamping components to form a bidirectional sealing structure. Combined with the dual unblocking mechanism of external airbag reverse pressure unblocking and liquid injection flushing tube, it ensures both sealing and unobstructed flow.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents excrement leakage, reduces the risk of infection, reduces blockage, simplifies the operation process, reduces the risk of mucosal damage, and ensures unobstructed drainage channels.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

本实用新型涉及手术器械领域,特别是一种肠道减压导流组件,包括固定装置、引流管和收集容器。固定装置设于引流管输入端,收集容器与引流管输出端连通。固定装置含连接主体、内置气囊和夹持件,连接主体一端连气囊,另一端与引流管可拆卸连接,内设导流通道与引流管连通,气囊环绕通道设计且延伸出气囊控制管。气囊充气后横向扩张,形成内抵接面,夹持件设夹紧面与抵接面配合,建立肠道内外双向密封结构,解决排泄物泄漏问题,降低感染风险。连接主体入肠腔后,气囊充气扩张紧贴肠壁,夹持件在肠外施压,增强密封稳定性,且气囊前端不形成凸出管段,减少阻碍和堵塞,降低黏膜损伤风险。
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Claims

1. A flow diversion assembly for intestinal decompression, comprising: The device includes a fixing device (100), a drainage tube (200), and a collection container (300); the fixing device (100) is disposed at the input end (210) of the drainage tube (200). The collection container (300) is connected to the output end (220) of the drainage tube (200); Its features are, The fixing device (100) includes: a connecting body (110), a built-in airbag (120), and a clamping member (130); One end of the connecting body (110) is connected to the built-in airbag (120), and the other end is detachably connected to the drainage tube (200); The connecting body (110) is provided with a guide channel (111) that runs through both ends of the connecting body (110) and is used to communicate with the drainage pipe (200); The built-in airbag (120) is arranged around the flow channel (111) and forms an airbag control tube (121) extending to the outside along the connecting body (110); When the built-in airbag (120) is inflated, it expands laterally and forms an inner abutment surface (122) on the side facing the drainage tube (200); The clamping member (130) is disposed on the surface of the connecting body (110) and has a clamping surface (131) that cooperates with the inner abutment surface (122).

2. The drainage component for intestinal decompression according to claim 1, characterized in that, The clamping member (130) includes: a first engaging portion (132) and a second engaging portion (133). The first engaging part (132) and the second engaging part (133) are connected to form an annular engaging piece (134). The annular locking piece (134) has a locking hole (135) in the middle that matches the connecting body (110). The clamping surface (131) is located on the side of the annular locking piece (134) facing the built-in airbag (120); The connecting body (110) has a tooth (112) on the side near the built-in airbag (120) for quickly adjusting the distance between the annular locking piece (134) and the inner abutment surface (122).

3. A drainage assembly for intestinal decompression according to claim 1, characterized in that, The clamping surface (131) is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed raised lines (1311), the raised lines (1311) are radially distributed, and there is a gap between two adjacent raised lines (1311).

4. A drainage assembly for intestinal decompression according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a flexible porous gasket (400) disposed between the clamping surface (131) and the inner abutment surface (122).

5. A drainage assembly for intestinal decompression according to claim 1, characterized in that, An external airbag (230) is provided on the drainage tube (200). The external airbag (230) is connected in series with the drainage tube (200). The drainage tube (200) is provided with a blocking section (240). The blocking segment (240) is located between the external airbag (230) and the collection container (300). The blocking section (240) is used in conjunction with external tools to quickly form a blockage at one end of the external airbag (230), so that when the external airbag (230) is compressed, it can act on the guide channel (111) to eliminate the blockage.

6. A drainage assembly for intestinal decompression according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a one-way flow-through flushing tubing (500). The injection flushing tube (500) is connected to the connecting body (110) and one end extends along the guide channel (111) to the end of the connecting body (110) near the built-in airbag (120) to form a spray port (510), and the other end extends to the outside of the connecting body (110) to form a single-pass injection head (520).

7. A drainage assembly for intestinal decompression according to claim 6, characterized in that, The side wall of the connecting body (110) is provided with a first liquid guiding channel (113) and a second liquid guiding channel (114); One end of the first liquid guiding channel (113) is connected to the built-in airbag (120), and the other end is connected to an extended tube with a connector to form an airbag control tube (121); One end of the liquid guiding channel extends to the side of the connecting body (110) near the built-in airbag (120) and forms the injection port (510), while the other end is connected to another extension tube with the injection head (520) to form an injection flushing tube (500).

8. A flow guide assembly for decompressing the intestinal tract according to any one of claims 1-7, characterized in that, Also includes: An expansion member (600) is provided on the connecting body (110), and the expansion member (600) is detachably connected to the connecting body (110) through the connecting structure (115). One end of the expansion member (600) is provided with an expansion structure (610). After the expansion member (600) mates with the connecting body (110), The expansion structure (610) protrudes beyond the connecting body (110); The cross-section of the expansion structure (610) gradually decreases from the side closer to the built-in airbag (120) to the side farther away from the built-in airbag (120) and forms an arc surface at the end farther away from the built-in airbag (120).

9. A drainage assembly for intestinal decompression according to claim 8, characterized in that, The expansion structure (610) has a concave accommodating cavity (620) on the side surface near the built-in airbag (120). The built-in airbag (120) is contained within the accommodating cavity (620) before it inflates.

10. A drainage assembly for intestinal decompression according to claim 8, characterized in that, The surface of the expansion structure (610) is provided with at least two protruding blades (630); The convex blades (630) are perpendicular to the surface of the expansion structure (610) and are evenly distributed.