一种消防灭火救援用门窗破除装置

By integrating a handle, an arc-shaped cutting component, and a resetting breaker hammer, the fire door and window breaking device solves the problems of variability and safety associated with traditional tools, enabling rapid window breaking and remote operation, thus improving rescue efficiency and safety.

CN224506124UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17刘涛

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
刘涛
Filing Date
2025-07-19
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional door and window breaking devices require carrying multiple tools during rescue operations, increasing the burden on rescue personnel. They are also short in length, making it difficult to guarantee safety, and are particularly inefficient when dealing with burglar bars.

Method used

A door and window breaking device for fire fighting and rescue has been designed, which includes a cross-hinged handle, an arc-shaped cutting component, a resettable breaker hammer and a spike, integrating multiple breaking functions into one, enabling rapid window breaking and remote operation.

Benefits of technology

It improves rescue efficiency, saves time, ensures the safety of rescue personnel, is applicable to the breaking of various door and window structures, and increases the success rate.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN224506124U_ABST
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种消防灭火救援用门窗破除装置,包括两组交叉铰接的握把,所述握把的前端固定延伸出弧形切割件,所述切割件与握把转折相连,一组所述握把上还设有固定环,其表面设有防滑纹,所述固定环的一侧延伸出罩体,所述罩体内伸缩有可复位的破碎锤,破碎锤通过伸缩与复位对门窗应力破碎。本实用新型属于消防救援技术领域,具体是指一种消防灭火救援用门窗破除装置,旨在至少灭火救援时门窗破除工具种类多、找寻工具浪费救援时间的问题,以及破除过程中可能距离火源较近、而传统破除工具长度短,难以保证救援人员安全性的问题。
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Claims

1. A device for breaking doors and windows for fire fighting and rescue, comprising two sets of cross-hinged grips (1), characterized in that: An arc-shaped cutting piece (2) is fixedly extended from the front end of the handle (1). The cutting piece (2) is connected to the handle (1) by a bend. A set of the handles (1) is also provided with a fixing ring (3) with anti-slip texture on its surface. A cover (4) extends from one side of the fixing ring (3). A retractable breaker hammer (5) is telescopically installed inside the cover (4). The breaker hammer (5) breaks the stress of the door and window by telescopically extending and resetting.

2. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The breaker (5) includes a sliding shaft (51) that slides on one side of the cover (4). A breaker rod (52) extends from the middle of the sliding shaft (51) along the central axis of the cover (4) toward the other side of the cover (4) and extends out of the cover (4). The end of the breaker rod (52) is a cone. A limiting plate (521) is provided on the circumferential surface of the breaker rod (52). The limiting plate (521) is slidably connected to the other side of the cover (4).

3. The device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cover (4) has a positioning plate (41) in the middle. The sliding shaft (51) is located on one side of the positioning plate (41) and the crushing rod (52) slides on the positioning plate (41). A reset spring (53) is provided between the positioning plate (41) and the limiting plate (521). The reset spring (53) covers the crushing rod (52).

4. The device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the cutting component (2) is provided with a spike (21), which is conical and symmetrically arranged in two sets. The spike (21) is used to break doors and windows, and the spike (21) is opposite in direction to the end of the breaking rod (52).

5. The device according to claim 3 or 4, characterized in that: The inner wall of the cover (4) is provided with slider one (42) and slider two (43), and slider one (42) and slider two (43) are separated by positioning plate (41). Positioning plate (41) is slidably connected to slider two (43), and sliding shaft (51) is slidably adapted to slider one (42).

6. The device according to any of claims 2-4, characterized in that: A pull ring (511) is also fixedly extended from the other side of the sliding shaft (51).

7. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the cutting component (2) is also provided with an arc-shaped blade (22) and there are two sets of them. The two sets of blades (22) cut the steel bars when they are brought close by the handle (1).