一种重液分离物料的装置

Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种重液分离物料的装置，涉及无机物的分离技术领域，包括过滤器本体、漏斗盘、过滤组件和料杯；过滤器本体具有搁置槽，其具有上开口，过滤器本体的下端具有下开口；下开口内径小于搁置槽的内径，下开口与搁置槽的连接处具有承接面；漏斗盘放置在承接面上；漏斗盘具有下端流出口并用橡皮塞堵住；过滤组件位于漏斗盘上方，过滤组件具有过滤面，过滤面上设置有多个过滤孔；料杯的下端开口能与过滤器本体的上开口密封连接；料杯具有上下贯穿的容纳腔；容纳腔的下端开口被过滤组件的过滤面封闭；容纳腔内用于盛放重液以及待分离的物料。缩短回收时间，减少重液损耗，提高工作效率。

Claims

1. An apparatus for separating material from heavy liquids, characterized by: Includes the filter body, funnel plate, filter assembly, and filter cup; The filter body has a support groove with an upper opening, and the lower end of the filter body has a lower opening communicating with the support groove; the inner diameter of the lower opening is smaller than the inner diameter of the support groove, and the connection between the lower opening and the support groove has a receiving surface. The funnel-shaped plate is placed on the receiving surface through the upper opening in a vertical direction; the funnel-shaped plate has a lower outlet, which can be blocked or opened; and when the lower outlet is in the open state, the lower outlet is connected to a negative pressure suction device through a connecting pipe. The filter assembly is located above the funnel plate, and the filter assembly has a filter surface with a plurality of filter holes provided on the filter surface. The lower opening of the material cup can be sealed and fixedly connected to the upper opening of the filter body; the material cup has a through-hole receiving cavity; the lower opening of the receiving cavity is closed by the filter surface of the filter assembly; the receiving cavity is used to hold heavy liquid and material to be separated.

2. The apparatus for separating heavy liquid material according to claim 1, wherein: The inner diameter of the opening on the shelf groove is the same as the inner diameter of the shelf groove. The lower end of the cup has an extension tube, and the outer diameter of the extension tube is not greater than the inner diameter of the upper opening; A connecting ring is sleeved on the outer end of the extension tube, and an annular limiting protrusion is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the extension tube; the upper opening of the connecting ring is located above the annular limiting protrusion, the inner diameter of the upper opening of the connecting ring is not less than the outer diameter of the extension tube, and the inner diameter of the upper opening of the connecting ring is less than the outer diameter of the annular limiting protrusion. The lower end of the connecting ring has an internal thread inside the opening, and the upper end of the filter body has an external thread outside the opening. The internal thread and the external thread are threadedly connected. The lower end of the extension tube can be pressed against the filter surface. The cone angle of the cone channel is 70°. The material cup (10) is made of high-density polyethylene, polypropylene or polytetrafluoroethylene. During the sedimentation process, the dense material can slide off completely under the slight vibration of ultrasonic waves and settle on the filter membrane (42).

3. The apparatus for separating heavy liquid material according to claim 1, wherein: It also includes a base; The lower end of the base is provided with a resting surface; the base has an upward-facing receiving groove, and a sealing groove is provided in the receiving groove; The filter body can be placed in the receiving groove; the lower outlet of the funnel disc is located in the sealing groove and is blocked by the lower end face of the sealing groove.

4. The apparatus for separating heavy liquid material according to claim 1, wherein: The filtration assembly includes a filter plate and a filter membrane; The filter plate is placed in the support groove above the funnel plate, the filter membrane is located above the filter plate, and the lower end of the material cup can be pressed against the filter membrane. The filter plate has multiple filter mesh holes, and the filter membrane has filter membrane holes; the upper end surface of the filter membrane forms the filter surface, and each of the filter mesh holes and each of the filter membrane holes together form the filter hole.

5. The apparatus for separating heavy liquid material according to claim 1, wherein: In the vertical direction, the inner diameter of the upper opening of the receiving cavity of the material cup is larger than the inner diameter of the lower opening of the receiving cavity.

6. The apparatus of claim 5, wherein: The receiving cavity includes a first straight channel, a tapered channel, and a second straight channel arranged sequentially in the vertical direction; The first straight channel is located above the conical channel, and the lower opening of the first straight channel is connected and communicates with the upper large opening of the conical channel; The second straight channel is located below the conical channel, and the upper opening of the second straight channel is connected and communicates with the lower small opening of the conical channel; The cone angle of the cone channel is 70°. The material cup (10) is made of high-density polyethylene, polypropylene or polytetrafluoroethylene. During the sedimentation process, the dense material can slide off completely under the slight vibration of ultrasonic waves and settle on the filter membrane (42).

7. The apparatus for separating heavy liquid material according to claim 1, wherein: A circular sealing ring is provided at three locations: between the funnel plate and the receiving surface, between the funnel plate and the filter assembly, and between the filter assembly and the lower end of the material cup.

8. The apparatus for separating heavy liquid material according to claim 4, wherein: The filter mesh has honeycomb-like openings.

9. The apparatus for separating heavy liquid material of claim 1, wherein: The upper surface of the funnel plate is an arc-shaped surface, and the lowest point of the arc-shaped surface is connected to the lower outlet.

10. The apparatus for separating heavy liquid material according to claim 2, wherein: The outer wall of the connecting ring is provided with multiple twisting edges.

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