A sewage treatment water floating sludge scraping mechanism

Abstract

This utility model discloses a sludge scraping mechanism for wastewater treatment, relating to the technical field of wastewater treatment equipment. It includes a wastewater treatment tank, with limiting grooves on the upper surfaces of both left and right portions. Lifting components are movably fitted inside the two limiting grooves, with the outer wall of the middle portion of the lifting component movably fitted to the inner wall of the middle portion of the limiting groove. The sludge scraping mechanism of this utility model uses a hydraulic cylinder to move a fixed shell downwards, positioning the sludge precisely in the middle of the sludge filter cover. Then, under the action of two three-bladed paddles, the sludge filter cover moves forward, causing the sludge to gather. At this point, a sludge pump can be used to extract the gathered sludge from inside the filter cover via a suction pipe, and then discharge it through a conveying hose, thus efficiently completing the sludge cleaning work.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of sewage treatment equipment, and in particular to a mechanism for scraping floating sludge from sewage treatment water. Background Technology

[0002] Wastewater treatment requires the storage of wastewater in wastewater tanks, where sludge floats. This sludge also needs to be scraped off, thus requiring a wastewater treatment sludge scraping mechanism.

[0003] Chinese patent document CN215208798U discloses a sludge scraping mechanism for wastewater treatment; it includes: a sludge storage tank, floating on the water surface of a pool; a sludge scraper impeller, rotatably mounted on the sludge storage tank, the sludge storage tank also having a drive component for driving the sludge scraper impeller to rotate; a filter disc, inclinedly disposed inside the sludge storage tank and reciprocatingly vibrating, for transferring sludge collected by the sludge scraper impeller and filtering the sludge; a sludge discharge assembly for discharging the sludge filtered by the filter disc; and a power mechanism for driving the sludge storage tank to move within the pool. This utility model achieves sludge filtration and drainage treatment, avoiding the problem of large amounts of wastewater in the discharged sludge during the treatment process in existing technologies.

[0004] The existing technology has the following problems: During the cleaning of floating mud, improper height control caused some floating mud to be missed, affecting the overall cleaning efficiency and effect. There is also the problem that it is not convenient to flexibly adjust according to the height of the floating mud. At the same time, some floating mud may be hidden in the texture and crevices of the wall. Conventional sweeping or adsorption methods are difficult to reach these fine places, resulting in residues after cleaning. Upon closer inspection, the wall still looks mottled, and the overall cleanliness is greatly reduced. Utility Model Content

[0005] This invention provides a mechanism for scraping floating sludge from wastewater in wastewater treatment to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: A wastewater treatment sludge scraping mechanism includes a wastewater treatment tank. Limiting grooves are formed on the upper surfaces of the left and right portions of the wastewater treatment tank. Lifting components are movably sleeved inside the two limiting grooves. The outer wall of the middle portion of the lifting component is movably sleeved with the inner wall of the middle portion of the limiting groove. A sludge cleaning component is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the lifting component. An auxiliary cleaning component is rotatably connected to the upper surfaces of the left and right portions of the sludge cleaning component. The outer wall of the upper portion of the auxiliary cleaning component is fixedly installed with the inner cavity of the lower portion of the lifting component.

[0007] Preferably, the lifting assembly includes a support frame, the outer walls of the left and right portions of the support frame are respectively movably connected to the interior of two limiting grooves, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the middle portion of the support frame, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to a fixed shell and the fixed shell is located below the support frame, the outer wall of the fixed shell is movably connected to the inner wall of the sewage treatment tank, and the sludge cleaning assembly includes an inverted T-shaped plate, the upper surface of the inverted T-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fixed shell, and a sludge filter cover is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the inverted T-shaped plate.

[0008] Preferably, the auxiliary cleaning component includes a motor, the left side of which is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the fixed housing, and a bevel gear set one fixedly connected to the output end of the motor. The outer wall of the connecting shaft in the middle of the bevel gear set one is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the fixed housing. The lower surfaces of the outer walls of the left and right bevel gears of the bevel gear set one are meshed with bevel gears two. The outer walls of the connecting shafts in the middle of the two bevel gears two are rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the fixed housing, and bevel gears are meshed on opposite sides of the lower bevel gear outer walls of the two bevel gears two. The inner walls of the two bevel gears are fixedly connected to a fixed shaft.

[0009] Preferably, the rear of the left and right portions of the inverted T-shaped plate is fixedly connected to a fixing frame, and a three-bladed oar is fixedly installed on the inner wall of both fixing frames.

[0010] Preferably, the outer walls of the left and right portions of the two fixed shafts are rotatably connected to the inner walls of the left and right portions of the inverted T-shaped plate, and brushes are fixedly connected to the side of each of the two fixed shafts away from the two bevel gears. The opposite sides of the two brushes overlap with the inner walls of the sewage treatment tank.

[0011] Preferably, the rear side of the inner wall of the sludge filter cover is V-shaped, a suction pipe is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the rear part of the sludge filter cover, a sludge pump is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the suction pipe, the front of the sludge pump is fixedly connected to the rear of the middle part of the inverted T-shaped plate, and a conveying hose is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sludge pump.

[0012] Preferably, the inner walls of the left and right portions of the support frame are each rotatably connected to two movable wheels, and the lower surfaces of the outer walls of the four movable wheels respectively overlap with the bottom of the inner walls of the two limiting grooves.

[0013] Preferably, the inner cavity in the middle of the support frame is slidably connected to two guide rods, which are located on the left and right sides of the hydraulic cylinder, and the lower surfaces of the two guide rods are respectively fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed shell.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. This utility model provides a floating sludge scraping mechanism for sewage treatment. Through the action of a hydraulic cylinder, the fixed shell can drive the floating sludge filter cover to move downward, so that the floating sludge is located in the middle of the floating sludge filter cover. Then, under the action of two three-bladed paddles, the floating sludge filter cover can move forward. Through the action of the floating sludge filter cover, the floating sludge can be gathered. At this time, under the action of a sludge pump, the suction pipe can be used to extract the floating sludge gathered inside the floating sludge filter cover, and then discharged through a conveying hose, thereby efficiently completing the floating sludge cleaning work.

[0015] 2. This utility model provides a floating sludge scraping mechanism for sewage treatment. Through the action of a motor, a bevel gear set one can simultaneously drive two bevel gears two to rotate, thereby enabling the two bevel gears to drive two fixed shafts to rotate. Under the action of the two fixed shafts, two brushes can rotate along the inner wall of the sewage treatment tank, thereby cleaning the floating sludge remaining on the inner wall of the sewage treatment tank. Since the floating sludge is not firmly attached, it is relatively easy to handle. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the lifting assembly of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the fixing shell of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the auxiliary cleaning component of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the floating mud filter cover of this utility model.

[0017] In the diagram: 1. Wastewater treatment tank; 2. Lifting assembly; 3. Limiting groove; 4. Sludge cleaning assembly; 5. Auxiliary cleaning assembly; 21. Support frame; 22. Moving wheel; 23. Hydraulic cylinder; 24. Fixed shell; 25. Guide rod; 41. Inverted T-shaped plate; 42. Fixed frame; 43. Three-bladed paddle; 44. Sludge filter cover; 45. Sludge pump; 46. Pulling pipe; 47. Conveying hose; 51. Motor; 52. Bevel gear set one; 53. Bevel gear set two; 54. Bevel gear; 55. Fixed shaft; 56. Brush. Detailed Implementation

[0018] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0019] like Figure 1As shown, a sewage treatment sludge scraping mechanism includes a sewage treatment tank 1. Limiting grooves 3 are formed on the upper surfaces of the left and right parts of the sewage treatment tank 1. Lifting components 2 are movably sleeved inside the two limiting grooves 3. The outer wall of the middle part of the lifting component 2 is movably sleeved with the inner wall of the middle part of the limiting groove 3. A sludge cleaning component 4 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the lifting component 2. An auxiliary cleaning component 5 is rotatably connected to the upper surfaces of the left and right parts of the sludge cleaning component 4. The outer wall of the upper part of the auxiliary cleaning component 5 is fixedly installed with the inner cavity of the lower part of the lifting component 2.

[0020] First, under the constraint of the two limiting grooves 3, the lifting component 2 and the sludge cleaning component 4 can move back and forth stably on the inner wall of the sewage treatment tank 1. Under the action of the lifting component 2, the height of the sludge cleaning component 4 can be adjusted according to the sludge on the water surface. Then, under the action of the sludge cleaning component 4, the sludge can be cleaned. At the same time, under the action of the auxiliary cleaning component 5, the inner wall of the sewage treatment tank 1 can also be cleaned.

[0021] like Figure 2 As shown, the lifting assembly 2 includes a support frame 21. The outer walls of the left and right parts of the support frame 21 are respectively movably connected to the interior of two limiting grooves 3. A hydraulic cylinder 23 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the middle part of the support frame 21. A fixed shell 24 is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 23 and the fixed shell 24 is located below the support frame 21. The outer wall of the fixed shell 24 is movably connected to the inner wall of the sewage treatment tank 1. The sludge cleaning assembly 4 includes an inverted T-shaped plate 41. The upper surface of the inverted T-shaped plate 41 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fixed shell 24. A sludge filter cover 44 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the inverted T-shaped plate 41. Fixed frames 42 are fixedly connected to the rear of the left and right parts of the inverted T-shaped plate 41. A three-bladed paddle 43 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of each of the two fixed frames 42. The hydraulic cylinder 23 causes the fixed shell 24 to move the mud filter cover 44 downward, so that the mud is located in the middle of the mud filter cover 44. Then, under the action of the two three-bladed paddles 43, the mud filter cover 44 can move forward, thereby collecting and cleaning the mud on the water surface.

[0022] The inner cavity of the support frame 21 is slidably connected to two guide rods 25, which are located on the left and right sides of the hydraulic cylinder 23. The lower surfaces of the two guide rods 25 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed shell 24 respectively. The guide rod 25 enables the fixed shell 24 to move stably up and down, thus playing a supporting and guiding role.

[0023] The inner walls of the left and right parts of the support frame 21 are rotatably connected to two movable wheels 22, and the lower surfaces of the outer walls of the four movable wheels 22 respectively overlap with the bottom of the inner walls of the two limiting grooves 3. The movable wheel 22 and the limiting groove 3 enable the device to move more stably under the propulsion of the two three-bladed propellers 43, thereby playing a role in assisting and supporting the movement.

[0024] like Figure 3 As shown, the auxiliary cleaning component 5 includes a motor 51. The left side of the motor 51 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the fixed housing 24. A bevel gear set 52 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 51. The outer wall of the connecting shaft in the middle of the bevel gear set 52 is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the fixed housing 24. Bevel gears 53 are meshed on the lower surfaces of the outer walls of the bevel gears on both the left and right sides of the bevel gear set 52. The outer walls of the connecting shafts in the middle of the two bevel gears 53 are rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the fixed housing 24. Bevel gears 54 are meshed on the opposite sides of the outer walls of the lower bevel gears of the two bevel gears 53. Fixed shafts 55 are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the two bevel gears 54. The outer walls of the left and right sides of the two fixed shafts 55 are rotatably connected to the inner walls of the left and right sides of the inverted T-shaped plate 41. Brushes 56 are fixedly connected to the side of the two fixed shafts 55 away from the two bevel gears 53. The opposite sides of the two brushes 56 overlap with the inner walls of the sewage treatment tank 1. The motor 51 enables the bevel gear set 52 to drive the two bevel gears 53 to rotate simultaneously, which in turn enables the two bevel gears 54 to drive the two fixed shafts 55 to rotate. Under the action of the two fixed shafts 55, the two brushes 56 can rotate along the inner wall of the sewage treatment tank 1, thereby cleaning the floating sludge remaining on the inner wall of the sewage treatment tank 1. Since the floating sludge is not firmly attached, it is relatively easy to handle.

[0025] like Figure 4 , Figure 5 As shown, the rear side of the inner wall of the sludge filter cover 44 is V-shaped. A suction pipe 46 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the rear part of the sludge filter cover 44. A sludge pump 45 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the suction pipe 46. The front of the sludge pump 45 is fixedly connected to the rear of the middle part of the inverted T-shaped plate 41. A conveying hose 47 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sludge pump 45. The floating mud filter cover 44 helps to gather the floating mud. Then, under the action of the sludge pump 45, the suction pipe 46 can extract the floating mud gathered inside the floating mud filter cover 44 and discharge it through the conveying hose 47, thereby efficiently completing the cleaning of the floating mud.

[0026] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: First, the height of the sludge filter cover 44 can be adjusted according to the height of the sludge by the action of the hydraulic cylinder 23. Then, the device can move forward along the inner wall of the two limiting grooves 3 under the action of the four moving wheels 22. At this time, the sludge can be gathered by the action of the sludge filter cover 44. Then, under the action of the sludge pump 45, the suction pipe 46 can be used to extract the sludge gathered inside the sludge filter cover 44 and discharge it through the conveying hose 47. At the same time, the motor 51 can drive the bevel gear set 52 to rotate the two bevel gears 53, so that the two bevel gears 54 can drive the two fixed shafts 55 to rotate. Under the action of the two fixed shafts 55, the two brushes 56 can rotate along the inner wall of the sewage treatment tank 1, thereby cleaning the sludge remaining on the inner wall of the sewage treatment tank 1.

[0027] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A sewage treatment water floating sludge scraping mechanism comprising a sewage treatment tank (1), characterized in that: The upper surfaces of the left and right parts of the sewage treatment tank (1) are provided with limiting grooves (3). The two limiting grooves (3) are movably connected to the inside of the lifting components (2). The outer wall of the middle part of the lifting components (2) is movably connected to the inner wall of the middle part of the limiting grooves (3). The lower surface of the lifting components (2) is fixedly connected to the sludge cleaning components (4). The upper surfaces of the left and right parts of the sludge cleaning components (4) are rotatably connected to the auxiliary cleaning components (5). The outer wall of the upper part of the auxiliary cleaning components (5) is fixedly installed to the inner cavity of the lower part of the lifting components (2). The lifting assembly (2) includes a support frame (21). The outer walls of the left and right parts of the support frame (21) are respectively movably connected to the interior of two limiting grooves (3). A hydraulic cylinder (23) is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the middle part of the support frame (21). A fixed shell (24) is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (23), and the fixed shell (24) is located below the support frame (21). The outer wall of the fixed shell (24) is movably connected to the inner wall of the sewage treatment tank (1). The sludge cleaning assembly (4) includes an inverted T-shaped plate (41). The upper surface of the inverted T-shaped plate (41) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fixed shell (24). A sludge filter cover (44) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the inverted T-shaped plate (41). The auxiliary cleaning component (5) includes a motor (51). The left side of the motor (51) is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the fixed housing (24). The output end of the motor (51) is fixedly connected to a bevel gear set one (52). The outer wall of the connecting shaft in the middle of the bevel gear set one (52) is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the fixed housing (24). The lower surfaces of the outer walls of the bevel gears on the left and right sides of the bevel gear set one (52) are meshed with bevel gears two (53). The outer walls of the connecting shafts in the middle of the two bevel gears two (53) are rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the fixed housing (24). The opposite sides of the outer walls of the bevel gears in the lower part of the two bevel gears two (53) are meshed with bevel gears (54). The inner walls of the two bevel gears (54) are fixedly connected to a fixed shaft (55).

2. A sewage treatment floating sludge scraping mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left and right sides of the inverted T-shaped plate (41) are fixedly connected to the rear of the brackets (42), and the inner walls of the two brackets (42) are fixedly installed with three-bladed oars (43).

3. The wastewater treatment floating sludge scraping mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer walls of the left and right portions of the two fixed shafts (55) are rotatably connected to the inner walls of the left and right portions of the inverted T-shaped plate (41). The two fixed shafts (55) are fixedly connected to the side away from the two bevel gears (53) with brushes (56). The opposite sides of the two brushes (56) overlap with the inner walls of the sewage treatment tank (1).

4. A sewage treatment floating sludge scraping mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the sludge filter cover (44) is V-shaped. A suction pipe (46) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the rear part of the sludge filter cover (44). A sludge pump (45) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the suction pipe (46). The front of the sludge pump (45) is fixedly connected to the rear of the middle part of the inverted T-shaped plate (41). A conveying hose (47) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sludge pump (45).

5. A sewage treatment floating sludge scraping mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner walls of the left and right parts of the support frame (21) are rotatably connected to two movable wheels (22), and the lower surfaces of the outer walls of the four movable wheels (22) overlap with the bottom of the inner walls of the two limiting grooves (3).

6. A sewage treatment floating sludge scraping mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner cavity of the support frame (21) is slidably connected to two guide rods (25), and the two guide rods (25) are located on the left and right sides of the hydraulic cylinder (23). The lower surfaces of the two guide rods (25) are respectively fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed shell (24).

Images