去除水中微塑料的装置
By designing pre-screening and filtration components and multi-stage screening components, the problem of large particle clogging in existing devices has been solved, achieving efficient removal of microplastics from water.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- LESHAN NORMAL UNIV
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-26
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-17
AI Technical Summary
Existing microplastic removal devices in water lack pre-filtration functions, which leads to large particles of impurities clogging the screen and reducing the efficiency and effectiveness of microplastic removal.
It adopts a pre-screening filtration component and a multi-stage screening component, including a loading guide plate, filter bag and multi-stage screening screen, to screen microplastics in water step by step through multi-stage filtration, pre-filter large particulate impurities and improve screening efficiency.
It effectively filters large particles of impurities, prevents screen clogging, improves the removal efficiency and effectiveness of microplastics in water, and reduces maintenance costs.
Smart Images
Figure CN224506414U_ABST
Abstract
Claims
1. Device for removing microplastics from water, characterized in that, include: Processing tank; A pre-screening and filtration assembly is fixedly assembled inside the processing tank. The pre-screening and filtration assembly includes a loading guide plate, which is fixedly assembled above the processing tank. Multiple evenly distributed flow guiding and filtration holes are opened on the outer side of the loading guide plate. Bag rings are fixedly assembled in each of the multiple flow guiding and filtration holes, and filter bags are fixedly connected to the lower side of each of the multiple bag rings. A multi-stage screening assembly is fixedly assembled inside the processing tank. The multi-stage screening assembly includes an inner screening screen, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the processing tank and is arranged between multiple sets of filter bags. Several outer screening screens are fixedly fitted on the outside of the inner screening screen, and the diameter of the outer and inner screening screens decreases sequentially from the outer to the inner screen diameter.
2. The device for removing microplastics from water according to claim 1, characterized in that, The treatment tank is equipped with a lid, which is connected to the treatment tank by multiple sets of bolts and nuts. The lid and the treatment tank work together to form a closed treatment tank.
3. The device for removing microplastics from water according to claim 2, characterized in that, A water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the tank cover, and a drain pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the treatment tank. Both the water inlet pipe and the drain pipe are connected to the closed treatment tank, and the inner screening screen is sleeved on the outside of the drain pipe.
4. The device for removing microplastics from water according to claim 3, characterized in that, The diameter of the bottom inner side of the treatment tank is smaller than that of the other end. Multiple sets of evenly distributed support columns are fixedly connected to the outer side of the treatment tank. An observation window is fixedly connected to one side of the treatment tank.
5. The device for removing microplastics from water according to claim 1, characterized in that, A support ring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the processing tank, and the support ring is arranged below the loading guide plate.
6. The device for removing microplastics from water according to claim 1, characterized in that, The loading guide plate consists of two parts: a fixed ring and a guide cone. The fixed ring is integrally sleeved on the outside of the guide cone, and the guide cone is coaxially arranged with the water supply pipe.
7. The device for removing microplastics from water according to claim 6, characterized in that, Sealing gaskets are evenly distributed within the multiple flow guide filter holes, and the sealing gaskets are placed between the loading flow guide plate and the bag ring.
8. The device for removing microplastics from water according to claim 6, characterized in that, The loading guide plate, multiple bag rings, and multiple sealing gaskets are all provided with multiple evenly distributed assembly bolt holes, and assembly bolts are threaded into each of the multiple assembly bolt holes.
9. The device for removing microplastics from water according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the inner screening screen and several outer screening screens are integrally formed with an assembly bottom ring, and the assembly bottom ring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the treatment tank by a number of evenly distributed fixing bolts.
10. The device for removing microplastics from water according to claim 9, characterized in that, The diameter of the sieve openings in the inner sieve is 0.05mm to 0.3mm.