一种轨枕粗糙面废水处理设备

By using a gravity-driven impact plate and vibration spring in conjunction with an inclined screen and collection frame, the problems of equipment blockage and resource waste in the treatment of railway sleeper production wastewater are solved, achieving efficient solid-liquid separation and sand and gravel recovery, and reducing energy consumption and operation and maintenance costs.

CN224506445UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17ANHUI DONGCHEN BOMIAO TRANSPORTATION TECHNOLOGY CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
ANHUI DONGCHEN BOMIAO TRANSPORTATION TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-07-24
Publication Date
2026-07-17

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Abstract

本实用新型涉及轨枕生产配套辅助设备技术领域,具体公开了一种轨枕粗糙面废水处理设备,包括:轨枕输送机,输送机外周设水射流处理部件,下方对应设废水处理机构;废水处理机构含处理箱,箱内有隔板,隔板顶面设带盛水槽的冲击板,冲击板通过定位轴转动安装;冲击板上方设倾斜的拦截筛网,筛网一端通过固定转轴安装,另一端搭接限位轴;本实用新型利用废水重力驱动冲击板翻转冲击筛网清堵,无需外接动力,降低能耗与故障风险;通过拦截筛网与盛水槽实现固液分离,砂石可收集回收,水经水收集区外接水管处理,提升资源利用率,适配轨枕输送设备底部受限空间。
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Claims

1. A sleeper coarse surface waste water treatment apparatus, characterized by, include: A sleeper conveyor (1) is provided with a water jet treatment component (2) on its outer periphery. A wastewater treatment mechanism is provided below the water jet treatment component (2). The wastewater treatment mechanism is located below the bottom surface of the sleeper conveyor (1). The wastewater treatment mechanism includes a treatment box (3), which is arranged along the axis perpendicular to the sleeper conveyor (1). A partition (15) is fixedly provided in the center of the box. The partition (15) is located directly below the side of the sleeper conveyor (1). An impact plate (7) is provided on its top surface. The impact plate (7) is arranged horizontally and located directly below the sleeper conveyor (1). A water tank (8) is opened on its top surface. The bottom surface of the water tank (8) is inclined. The side of the water tank (8) close to the partition (15) is the high end, and the side away from the partition (15) is the low end. The edge of the low end is arc-shaped. The impact plate (7) is rotatably installed in the treatment box (3) along the front and rear side walls of the sleeper conveyor (1) via a positioning shaft (9). An intercepting screen (4) is provided directly above the impact plate (7). The intercepting screen (4) is inclined and the inclination direction is opposite to the bottom surface of the water tank (8). Its coverage area along the axis of the sleeper conveyor (1) is greater than that of the impact plate (7). The end of the intercepting screen (4) away from the partition (15) is rotatably installed on the processing box (3) through a fixed rotating shaft (5). The bottom surface of the end of the screen (4) close to the partition (15) overlaps with a limiting shaft (6). The limiting shaft (6) is fixed inside the processing box (3), and the arc transition edge of the water tank (8) and the limiting shaft (6) are located on both sides of the partition (15).

2. A tie rough surface wastewater treatment apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by: A vibration spring (12) is provided above the limiting shaft (6). The top end of the vibration spring (12) is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the processing box (3) by a fixing member (13), and a ball head seat (14) is fixedly installed at the bottom end. The bottom end of the ball head seat (14) abuts against the top surface of one side of the intercepting screen (4).

3. A tie rough surface wastewater treatment apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by: The processing box (3) has an movable opening on the side wall near the water jet processing component (2). A gravel collection frame (10) is provided between the movable opening and the partition (15). A handle is fixedly provided on the side wall of the gravel collection frame (10) near the movable opening.

4. A tie roughness waste water treatment apparatus according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the gravel collection frame (10) is uniformly fixed with multiple rollers (11).