一种微生物发酵液过滤装置

By designing a combination of a semi-circular scraper and a scraper bar in the microbial fermentation broth filtration device, the problem of impurity clogging during microbial fermentation broth filtration was solved, achieving efficient filtration and automated impurity cleaning, thus improving filtration efficiency and the operational stability of the device.

CN224506460UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17YUNNAN YULONGSHENG AGRI TECH CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
YUNNAN YULONGSHENG AGRI TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-08-22
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, impurities easily clog the filter pores during the filtration of microbial fermentation broth, affecting filtration efficiency and making the impurities difficult to remove.

Method used

A microbial fermentation broth filtration device was designed, which uses a semi-circular scraper and a rotating shaft to separate microorganisms and metabolites through centrifugal force, and uses a scraper and a flexible brush to clean impurities. Combined with a suction head and a collection box to store impurities, the device achieves automated cleaning.

Benefits of technology

It improves filtration efficiency, avoids clogging of filter holes, simplifies the impurity cleaning process, and ensures continuous operation of the filtration device.

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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种微生物发酵液过滤装置,包括过滤罐体,所述过滤罐体的内部转动安装有转轴,所述转轴的外表面固定安装有托架,所述托架的顶端表面活动安装有过滤箱,所述过滤箱的表面设有多个过滤孔,所述转轴外表面位于过滤箱内部的位置固定安装有四个半圆刮污板,所述半圆刮污板的底端表面均与过滤箱的表面贴合。本实用新型的优点在于:通过半圆刮污板和转轴的配合,使装置在使用时,先通过进料口将微生物发酵液输入至过滤箱的内部,此时启动伺服电机,使伺服电机带动转轴转动,进而使转轴带动半圆刮污板转动,进而通过半圆刮污板搅动过滤箱内部的发酵液,使其受到离心力作用而将微生物与代谢物分离,提高过滤效率。
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Claims

1. A microbial fermentation broth filtration apparatus comprising a filtration tank (1), characterized in that: The filter tank (1) is rotatably mounted with a rotating shaft (7). A bracket (18) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the rotating shaft (7). A filter box (14) is movably mounted on the top surface of the bracket (18). The surface of the filter box (14) is provided with multiple filter holes (15). Four semi-circular scraper blades (12) are fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the rotating shaft (7) at the position inside the filter box (14). The bottom surface of the semi-circular scraper blades (12) is in contact with the surface of the filter box (14). A scraper rod (17) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the outer end of the semi-circular scraper blades (12). The surface of the scraper rod (17) is provided with multiple flexible brushes. The scraper rod (17) is in contact with the inner wall surface of the filter box (14).

2. The microbial fermentation broth filtration device of claim 1, wherein: A sludge collection box (8) is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating shaft (7) above the filter box (14), and a fixing plate (11) is fixedly installed on the top of each of the semi-circular scraper blades (12).

3. The microbial fermentation broth filtration device of claim 2, wherein: The top of each fixed plate (11) is fixedly equipped with a suction pipe (10), the outer end of each suction pipe (10) extends into the bottom of the sludge collection box (8), and a suction head (13) is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of each suction pipe (10). The suction head (13) is located between the fixed plate (11) and the semi-circular scraper (12).

4. The microbial fermentation broth filtration device of claim 3, wherein: A drain pipe (9) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the sludge collection box (8). The drain pipe (9) is located on the outside of the filter box (14) and extends to the inside of the filter tank (1) near the bottom.

5. The microbial fermentation broth filtration device of claim 1, wherein: The filter tank (1) is movably mounted with a filter tank cover (2), and a motor mounting base (3) is fixedly mounted on the top of the filter tank cover (2). A servo motor (4) is provided on the top of the motor mounting base (3), and the output end of the servo motor (4) is connected to the top of the rotating shaft (7) through a coupling.

6. The microbial fermentation broth filtration device of claim 5, wherein: The filter tank cover (2) has a feed inlet (5) on one side of the top, the filter tank body (1) has a discharge outlet (16) at the bottom, and multiple support feet (6) are fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the filter tank body (1).